Infrared photocurrent spectral response from plastic solar cell with low-bandgap polyfluorene and fullerene derivative

• Plastic solar cells were fabricated using a low-band-gap alternating copolymer of fluorene and a donor–acceptor–donor moiety (APFO-Green1), blended with [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methylester or 3-(3,5-Bis-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrazolino[60]fullerene as electron acceptors. The polymer shows optical absorption in two wavelength ranges from 300<<500  nm and 650<<1000  nm. Devices based on APFO-Green1 blended with the later fullerene exhibit an outstanding photovoltaic behavior at the infrared range, where the external quantum efficiency is as high as 8.4% at 840  nm and 7% at 900  nm, while the onset of photogeneration is found at 1  µm. A photocurrent density of 1.76  mA/cm2, open-circuit voltage of 0.54  V, and power conversion efficiency of 0.3% are achieved under the illumination of AM1.5 (1000  W/m2) from a solar simulator.

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