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From hope to dystop...
From hope to dystopia : Concurrent discourses of petro-dollar inspired-development in Chad
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- Pemunta, Ngambouk Vitalis, 1973- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV),Centre for Concurrences in Colonial and postcolonial Studies
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- Tabenyang, Chama James, 1976- (författare)
- Centre for Research in Anthropology and Human Sciences (CRASH), Chad
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2016
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Development Issues. - : Emerald Group Publishing Limited. - 1446-8956 .- 1758-8553. ; 15:1, s. 35-50
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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visa fler...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- PurposeThis paper aims to examine the dark flip side of the heightened dreams and wild expectations of development as a bright picture that accompanied the discovery of petroleum in politically unstable and donor-dependent Chad.Design/methodology/approachData were elicited through local-level ethnography–participant observation, individual surveys and focus group discussion sessions with stakeholders on the impact of the Chad–Cameroon pipeline and petroleum development project.FindingsWhile the “discourse of development” is about a better and new future, this new future, however, has a dark side: un/under-development, “backwardness”, corruption and patronage, leading to deeply entrenched poverty. Petroleum has become a discursive site where the competing discourses about development personified as the provision of material resources are played out.Originality/valueThe failure of petro-dollar-inspired development in Chad speaks to the mutually reinforcing nature of development decisions. Although firms need workers with specialized skills, workers will not acquire those skills in anticipation of employment opportunities. This disjuncture highlights the need for strategic complementarity in investment decision and coordination among economic agents. More than a decade later, the utopic dream of petro-dollar-inspired development as an aspiration is now characterized by a disconnect–environmental degradation, food insecurity, gendered and deeply entrenched poverty. This disjuncture demonstrates the need for a holistic impact assessment that involves different adaptive approaches and focus on a wide range of livelihood issues. Holistic evaluation on all programmes, plans, projects, policies and interventions will lead to the achievement of sustainable people-centred development that conserves the stewardship of nature.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Sociologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Sociology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Social och ekonomisk geografi -- Kulturgeografi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Social and Economic Geography -- Human Geography (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Resource curse
- Capitalism
- Un/under-development
- Petroleum exploitation
- Petro-dollars
- Cultural Sociology
- Kultursociologi
- Natural Resources Management
- Naturresurshushållning
- Human Geography
- Kulturgeografi
- Samhällsvetenskap
- Social Sciences
- Freds- och utvecklingsstudier
- Peace and Development Studies
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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