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New insights on cul...
New insights on cultural dualism and population structure in the Middle Neolithic Funnel Beaker culture on the island of Gotland
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- Fraser, Magdalena (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Arkeologi
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- Sanchez-Quinto, Federico (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution
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- Evans, Jane (författare)
- Natural Environment Research Council, Isotope Geosciences Laboratory, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG, UK
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- Storå, Jan (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Osteoarkeologiska forskningslaboratoriet,Osteoarchaeological Research Laboratory, Department of Archaeology and Classical Studies, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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- Götherström, Anders (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Arkeologiska forskningslaboratoriet,Archaeological Research Laboratory, Department of Archaeology and Classical Studies, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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- Wallin, Paul, 1961- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Arkeologi
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- Knutsson, Kjel, 1951- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Arkeologi
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- Jakobsson, Mattias (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2018
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Archaeological Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 2352-409X .- 2352-4103. ; 17, s. 325-334
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- In recent years it has been shown that the Neolithization of Europe was partly driven by migration of farming groups admixing with local hunter-gatherer groups as they dispersed across the continent. However, little research has been done on the cultural duality of contemporaneous foragers and farming populations in the same region. Here we investigate the demographic history of the Funnel Beaker culture [Trichterbecherkultur or TRB, c. 4000–2800 cal BCE], and the sub-Neolithic Pitted Ware culture complex [PWC, c. 3300–2300 cal BCE] during the Nordic Middle Neolithic period on the island of Gotland, Sweden. We use a multidisciplinary approach to investigate individuals buried in the Ansarve dolmen, the only confirmed TRB burial on the island. We present new radiocarbon dating, isotopic analyses for diet and mobility, and mitochondrial DNA haplogroup data to infer maternal inheritance. We also present a new Sr-baseline of 0.71208 ± 0.0016 for the local isotope variation. We compare and discuss our findings together with that of contemporaneous populations in Sweden and the North European mainland.The radiocarbon dating and Strontium isotopic ratios show that the dolmen was used between c. 3300–2700 cal BCE by a population which displayed local Sr-signals. Mitochondrial data show that the individuals buried in the Ansarve dolmen had maternal genetic affinity to that of other Early and Middle Neolithic farming cultures in Europe, distinct from that of the contemporaneous PWC on the island. Furthermore, they exhibited a strict terrestrial and/or slightly varied diet in contrast to the strict marine diet of the PWC. The findings indicate that two different contemporary groups coexisted on the same island for several hundred years with separate cultural identity, lifestyles, as well as dietary patterns.
Ämnesord
- HUMANIORA -- Historia och arkeologi -- Arkeologi (hsv//swe)
- HUMANITIES -- History and Archaeology -- Archaeology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- TRB
- Dolmen
- PWC
- Strontium
- carbon and nitrogen isotopes
- aDNA
- mtDNA
- Radiocarbon dating
- arkeologi
- Archaeology
- Molekylär genetik
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Fraser, Magdalen ...
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Sanchez-Quinto, ...
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Evans, Jane
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Storå, Jan
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Götherström, And ...
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Wallin, Paul, 19 ...
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visa fler...
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Knutsson, Kjel, ...
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Jakobsson, Matti ...
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- Om ämnet
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- HUMANIORA
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HUMANIORA
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och Historia och ark ...
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och Arkeologi
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Journal of Archa ...
- Av lärosätet
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Stockholms universitet
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Uppsala universitet