| 1. |
- Rahm Hallberg, Ingalill, et al.
(författare)
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The parallel process in clinical supervision with a schizophrenic client
- 1994
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Ingår i: Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. - : Wiley-Blackwell. - 0031-5990 .- 1744-6163. ; 30:2, s. 26-32
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The authors analyze a male nurse's account of how he experienced his interaction with a female schizophrenic client during sessions of systematic clinical supervision. Notes taken during 15 sessions were analyzed by means of open coding. The analysis revealed the importance of being aware of the parallel process that occurs among the client, the primary nurse, and the unit staff.
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| 2. |
- Ahlner Malmström, Elisabet
(författare)
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Är barns bilder språk?
- 1991
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- "Är barns bilder språk?" Det traditionella språkbegreppet har ändrat karaktär. Begrepp tenderar att bli utslitna - så även begreppet "språk". Bildspråk är en av byggstenarna i vår kommunikation. I denna bok presenteras en bildpedagogisk metod för barn i åldrarna 2-7 år. Författaren delar med sig av sina egna bildpedagogiska erfarenheter. Med många exempel i ord och bild visar hon hur en bildspråklig medvetenhet kan utvecklas hos barn. Inte minst framgår hur roligt barnen ofta tycker det är att prata om sina bilder, i synnerhet när de vuxna själva har utvecklat sitt bildkunnande. Här behandlas sådant som färgblandning, modellteckning och diktillustrering. Bildanalys pekar på vad som kan upptäckas i barnens bilder. Här finns dessutom en översikt över bildpedagogikens historia och dess olika teorier. Den välillustrerade boken ger en utmärkt grund för pedagoger - och föräldrar - som vill stimulera barnen att uttrycka sig i bild.
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| 3. |
- Andersson, H. Ingemar, et al.
(författare)
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Chronic pain in a geographically defined general population : studies of differences in age, gender, social class, and pain localization.
- 1993
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Ingår i: The Clinical Journal of Pain. - 0749-8047. ; 9:3, s. 174-182
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: To establish basic epidemiological data on chronic pain (duration > 3 months) in a defined population. Relationships between age, gender, and social class were tested. DESIGN: A survey of pain symptoms, including location, intensity, duration, and functional capacity, was conducted by means of a mail questionnaire. SETTING: General populations in two Swedish primary health care districts. Medical care was provided in a state health system. SUBJECTS: A random sample (from the population register) of 15% of the population aged 25-74 (n = 1,806). The response rate was 90%. OUTCOME MEASURES: Descriptive epidemiologic data in relation to objectives of the study. RESULTS: Without sex differences, 55% (95% confidence interval, 53-58%) of the population had perceived persistent pain for 3 months and 49% for 6 months. Among individuals with chronic pain, 90% localized their pain to the musculoskeletal system to a variable extent. Women experienced more multiple localizations of pain and had pain in the neck, shoulder, arm, and thigh to a greater extent than men. Prevalence of pain increased by age up to 50-59 years for both genders and then slowly decreased. The neck-shoulder area was the most common site of pain (30.2%), followed by the lower back (23.2%). Even in the youngest age groups more than one of four reported chronic pain. Blue-collar workers and employers (including farmers) reported chronic pain to a greater extent than other groups. In 13% of the population, manifest pain problems were associated with reduced functional capacity. CONCLUSION: Chronic pain symptoms are common but unevenly distributed in a general population. The results may influence planning and consultation in primary health care as well as warranting selective prevention activities.
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Berg, Agneta, et al.
(författare)
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Nurses' creativity, tedium and burnout during 1 year of clinical supervision and implementation of individually planned nursing care : comparisons between a ward for severely demented patients and a similar control ward
- 1994
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Ingår i: Journal of Advanced Nursing. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. - 0309-2402 .- 1365-2648. ; 20:4, s. 742-749
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The aim of this study was to study creativity and innovative climate, tedium and burnout among the nurses on two wards during 1 year of systematic clinic supervision combined with the implementation of individualized care on an experimental ward (EW) for severely demented patients, as compared with a similar control ward (CW) EW nurses had systematic clinic supervision and each patient had his/her nursing care carefully planned, documented and evaluated The intervention was evaluated by means of the Creative Climate Questionnaire, Burnout Measure and the Maslach Burnout Inventory Creativity and innovative climate improved significantly among the EW nurses (n= 19) in eight out of 10 factors during the year of intervention while there was no change on the control ward (n= 20) Tedium and burnout decreased significantly among the EW nurses while no change was seen in this respect among the CW nurses It seems reasonable to assume that systematic clinical supervision and individualized planned care decreases the negative outcome of stress caused by the psychological burden imposed by nursing care It also increases nurses' creativity, which, in turn, may benefit patient care The findings of this study point to the necessity for a support system that focuses on the work itself, i e the nursing care Individualized planned care and systematic clinical supervision may offer this kind of support.
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| 6. |
- Carlsson-Ågren, Margareta, et al.
(författare)
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Daily life of the oldest old
- 1992
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Ingår i: Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare. - : Western Michigan University. - 0191-5096. ; 19:2, s. 109-124
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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| 7. |
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| 8. |
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| 9. |
- Gunnarsson, Gunnar
(författare)
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Mörbylånga hamn
- 1992
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Ingår i: Fågellokaler på Öland. - Färjestaden : Ölands ornitlogiska förening.
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 10. |
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