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  • Jönsson, Kutte (author)
  • OS-problematiken
  • 2019
  • In: Idrott & Kunskap. - : Idrott & Kunskap. - 1652-6961. ; :1, s. 44-45
  • Journal article (pop. science, debate, etc.)abstract
    • I artikeln argumenterar jag mot att Stockholm ska ansöka om vinter-OS. Bland annat lyfter jag miljöetiska skäl för detta, och ställer samtidigt dörren på glänt för en alternativ tolkning av de olympiska spelens värde.
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  • Mousavirad, S. J., et al. (author)
  • HMS-OS : Improving the Human Mental Search Optimisation Algorithm by Grouping in both Search and Objective Space
  • 2021
  • In: 2021 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2021 - Proceedings. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. - 9781728190488
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • The human mental search (HMS) algorithm is a relatively recent population-based metaheuristic algorithm, which has shown competitive performance in solving complex optimisation problems. It is based on three main operators: mental search, grouping, and movement. In the original HMS algorithm, a clustering algorithm is used to group the current population in order to identify a promising region in search space, while candidate solutions then move towards the best candidate solution in the promising region. In this paper, we propose a novel HMS algorithm, HMS-OS, which is based on clustering in both objective and search space, where clustering in objective space finds a set of best candidate solutions whose centroid is then also used in updating the population. For further improvement, HMS-OS benefits from an adaptive selection of the number of mental processes in the mental search operator. Experimental results on CEC-2017 benchmark functions with dimensionalities of 50 and 100, and in comparison to other optimisation algorithms, indicate that HMS-OS yields excellent performance, superior to those of other methods.
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  • Azodi, OS, et al. (author)
  • Effect of type of alcoholic beverage in causing acute pancreatitis
  • 2011
  • In: The British journal of surgery. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1365-2168 .- 0007-1323. ; 98:11, s. 1609-1616
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • BackgroundThe effect of different alcoholic beverages and drinking behaviour on the risk of acute pancreatitis has rarely been studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different types of alcoholic beverage in causing acute pancreatitis.MethodsA follow-up study was conducted, using the Swedish Mammography Cohort and Cohort of Swedish Men, to study the association between consumption of spirits, wine and beer and the risk of acute pancreatitis. No patient with a history of chronic pancreatitis was included and those who developed pancreatic cancer during follow-up were excluded. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate rate ratios.ResultsIn total, 84 601 individuals, aged 46-84 years, were followed for a median of 10 years, of whom 513 developed acute pancreatitis. There was a dose–response association between the amount of spirits consumed on a single occasion and the risk of acute pancreatitis. After multivariable adjustments, there was a 52 per cent (risk ratio 1·52, 95 per cent confidence interval 1·12 to 2·06) increased risk of acute pancreatitis for every increment of five standard drinks of spirits consumed on a single occasion. The association weakened slightly when those with gallstone-related pancreatitis were excluded. There was no association between consumption of wine or beer, frequency of alcoholic beverage consumption including spirits, or average total monthly consumption of alcohol (ethanol) and the risk of acute pancreatitis.ConclusionThe risk of acute pancreatitis was associated with the amount of spirits consumed on a single occasion but not with wine or beer consumption.
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Mokdad, AH (57)
Glimelius, Bengt (56)
Ilesanmi, OS (56)
Fischer, F (55)
Yonemoto, N (54)
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Singh, JA (53)
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Gupta, R. (36)
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Alahdab, F (36)
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