31091. |
|
|
31092. |
|
|
31093. |
|
|
31094. |
|
|
31095. |
- Mattsson, Sören, et al.
(författare)
-
Long-time variations of radionuclides and metals in the marine environment of the Swedish west-coast studied using brown algae : (Fucus serratus and Fucus vesiculosus)
- 2022
-
Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The support from SSM has made it possible to continue collecting brown algaefrom the place on the Swedish west coast where regular collections began asearly as 1967. The support has also enabled more extensive analyses ofpreviously collected material than was possible before. This applies to bothsupplementary analyses of previously reported radionuclides and analysis ofnew ones. The project has also enabled a start of more comprehensive analysesof the overall results. This has provided better information about long-termprocesses and seasonal variations for different radionuclides in both toothedwrack (Fucus serratus) and bladderwrack (Fucus vesiculosus). What is new isthat the sample material has now also been used to analyse metals, both thosewith known toxic effects such as lead, cadmium and mercury, as well as thosethat are of interest in assessing transport routes for radionuclides generated innew radiation sources, such as gadolinium isotopes from the EuropeanSpallation Source (ESS).Regarding the long-term development of various radionuclides in the marineenvironment on the Swedish west coast, the studies show rapidly increasinglevels of iodine-129, decreasing levels of cesium-137, technetium-99 andplutonium-239+240. The carbon-14 analyses suggest a continued inflow of thisradionuclide from the North Sea. The study also shows that the brown algaecould be important for the monitoring of emissions of naturally occurringradioactive materials (NORM) from the offshore oil and gas industry bysystematically studying long-term and seasonal variations of the content ofradium-228 and in the future also radium- 226 and lead-210. Interesting andhitherto unexplained variations in the beryllium-7 content in Fucus have beenmade. The tritium content in Fucus and in seawater has been analysed in alimited number of samples from 2020. No levels beyond the expected normalambient level for tritium have been found.During the 10-year period 2011-2020, there was a doubling of the levels of leadand nickel and a 50% increase in the levels of cadmium and cobalt in Fucus. Formercury a 10-fold decrease is registered between 2011 and 2016 and then adoubling of the concentration between 2016 and 2020. The decreasing trend formercury probably indicates an effect of the gradual phasing out of mercury inSweden and other countries. However, some businesses and companies have anexemption for continued use. For gadolinium there is an increase with a factor ofaround 5 from 2011 to 2020, most likely explained by the increased use ofgadolinium-containing contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging inhealthcare.
|
|
31096. |
|
|
31097. |
- Mattsson, S., et al.
(författare)
-
Radiation Dose to Patients from from Radiopharmaceuticals: a Compendium of Current Information Related to Frequently Used Substances.
- 2015
-
Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This report provides a compendium of current information relating to radiation dose to patients, including biokinetic models, biokinetic data, dose coefficients for organ and tissue absorbed doses, and effective dose for major radiopharmaceuticals based on the radiation protection guidance given in Publication 60 (ICRP, 1991). These data were mainly compiled from Publications 53 , 80, and 106 (ICRP, 1987, 1998, 2008), and related amendments and corrections. This report also includes new information for 82 Rb-chloride, iodide (123 I, 124 I, 125 I, and 131 I) and 123 Ilabelled 2.-carbomethoxy 3.-(4-iodophenyl)-N-(3-fluoropropyl) nortropane (FPCIT). The coefficients tabulated in this publication will be superseded in due course by values calculated using new International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements/International Commission on Radiological Protection adult and paediatric reference phantoms and Publication 103 methodology (ICRP, 2007). The data presented in this report are intended for diagnostic nuclear medicine and not for therapeutic applications.
|
|
31098. |
|
|
31099. |
|
|
31100. |
- Mattsson, Titti, et al.
(författare)
-
Anmälningsplikt till socialtjänsten
- 2002
-
Ingår i: Rättssäkerhetsfrågor inom socialrätten. - 9139105423 ; , s. 77-101
-
Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
|
|