| 31. |
- Alfonsson, Johan, 1985
(författare)
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Det otrygga arbetslivet i Sverige - Dess framväxt och konsekvenser
- 2022
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Otryggheten i det svenska arbetslivet har ökat under de senaste decennierna. Inga andra länder har haft så drastiska förändringar som Sverige. Fler arbetar med tillfälliga kontrakt eller som bemannings anställda och på senare år har en ny form av gigarbetare dykt upp som ofta helt saknar anställning. I Det otrygga arbetslivet i Sverige beskrivs orsakerna bakom förändringarna och vilka konsekvenser de har fått för de anställda och för arbetslivet i stort. Författaren visar genom att ta upp makroekonomiska och politiska förändringar att det har skett en förskjutning på arbetsmarknaden som har förflyttat makten från arbetstagarna till arbetsgivarna, vilket har underminerat de anställdas trygghet. Olika anställningsformer leder till skilda typer av otrygghet och arbetsmiljö problem. Med utgångspunkt i maktresursteori och klassteori söker författaren svar på varför otryggheten har ökat för vissa grupper och inte för andra. Boken riktar sig till universitetsstudenter i främst sociologi och arbetsvetenskap, till fackligt aktiva samt till alla med intresse för politik och svensk arbetsmarknad.
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| 32. |
- Alfonsson, Johan, 1985-
(författare)
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Dismantling Employeesʼ Power Resources in the Swedish Labour Market : An Ideological Theoretical Approach
- 2024
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Ingår i: Nordisk välfärdsforskning | Nordic Welfare Research. - Oslo : Universitetsforlaget. - 1799-4691 .- 2464-4161. ; 9:1, s. 28-47
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article examines the changes in power resources in the Swedish labour market since the 1990s and investigates the factors that have caused these changes by utilising an ideological theoretical approach. Specifically, it explores the impact of ideological changes on power resources, such as the level of unemployment, the strength of trade unions, and institutional power resources. The ideological approach is used as the analytical tool to analyse the interaction between ideas and the material world. The article analyses 24 government policy documents and how they relate to the context where the ideas arise. First, I provide a contextual description in which the changing of power resources has occurred, then government bills related to the changing of power resources are analysed. I argue that the changes were motivated by the need to adapt to a globalised and flexible economy to create growth. The reduction in employeesʼ power resources can be seen as an outcome of a dialectical spiral between ideas and the context in which they exist, and I suggest that promoting employee interests rather than growth could have led to a different outcome. © 2024 Author(s).
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| 33. |
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| 34. |
- Alfonsson, Johan, 1985
(författare)
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(O)frihet i den flexibla kapitalismen
- 2022
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Ingår i: Bortom systemskiftet : mot en ny gemenskap. - Stockholm : Verbal förlag. - 9789189155916 ; , s. 235-256
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 35. |
- Alfonsson, Johan, 1985
(författare)
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Permanent nykomling - Om behovsanställdas villkor
- 2015
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Ingår i: Arbetsmarknad & Arbetsliv. - Karlstad : Karlstads universitet. - 1400-9692 .- 2002-343X. ; 21:3, s. 7-22
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- I artikeln undersöks behovsanställdas relation till tillsvidareanställda, vilka problem som kan uppstå i relationerna mellan grupperna och hur behovsanställda bemöter dessa. Med utgång i Lysgaards teori om de underordnades arbetarkollektiv pekar resultaten på att bristande närhet, likhet och gemensam problembild bidrar till att behovsanställda hamnar utanför gemenskapen och behandlas kränkande. Tre handlingsstrategier som används för att möta problemen har identifierats. I artikeln framhålls att strategierna riskerar att reproducera situationen.
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| 36. |
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| 37. |
- Alfonsson, Johan, 1985
(författare)
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Tillsammans med de nyss levande
- 2022
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Ingår i: Lägga döden till rätta. - Stockholm : Santérus Förlag. - 9789173591805 ; , s. 41-52, s. 41-52
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 38. |
- Ali, Lilas, 1981, et al.
(författare)
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Caring Situation, Health, Self-efficacy, and Stress in Young Informal Carers of Family and Friends with Mental Illness in Sweden
- 2015
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Ingår i: Issues in Mental Health Nursing. - New York, NY : Informa UK Limited. - 0161-2840 .- 1096-4673. ; 36:6, s. 407-415
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This study compared the caring situation, health, self-efficacy, and stress of young (16-25) informal carers (YICs) supporting a family member with mental illness with that of YICs supporting a friend. A sample of 225 carers, assigned to a family group (n = 97) or a friend group (n = 128) completed the questionnaire. It was found that the family group experiences a lower level of support and friends experienced a lower positive value of caring. No other differences in health, general self-efficacy and stress were found. YICs endure different social situations, which is why further study of the needs of YICs, especially those supporting friends, is urgently needed.
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| 39. |
- Ali, Lilas, 1981, et al.
(författare)
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Daily life for young adults who care for a person with mental illness: a qualitative study
- 2012
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Ingår i: Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. - Chichester : Wiley. - 1351-0126 .- 1365-2850. ; 19:7, s. 610-617
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Accessible summary The burden of caring for a person with mental illness has been transferred to families and close friends. Daily life for young informal carers is unpredictable and they need to stay alert and prepared for events beyond their control. Young informal carers are concerned young adults who support a family member or friend unconditionally. Supporting a friend is related to as a great a sense of individual responsibility as supporting a family member. Abstract This study describes the daily life and management strategies of young informal carers of family members or friends with mental illness. Twelve young adults (three men and nine women; 1625 years old) in Sweden were voluntarily recruited between February and May 2008. Data collected through eight individual semi-structured interviews and one focus group interview were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The findings revealed nine subthemes that were further grouped into three main themes: showing concern, providing support and using management strategies. Participants lived in constant readiness for something unexpected to happen to the person they cared for, and their role in the relationship could change quickly from family member or friend to guardian or supervisor. Supporting a friend was considered as large a personal responsibility as supporting a family member. Their management strategies were based on individual capacities and their ability to step aside should the situation become too demanding. These young informal carers need support in caring for the mentally ill. As the internet becomes increasingly fundamental to daily life, support could be provided most effectively through person-centred web sites.
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| 40. |
- Ali, Lilas, 1981, et al.
(författare)
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Effectiveness of web-based versus folder support interventions for young informal carers of persons with mental illness: A randomized controlled trial
- 2014
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Ingår i: Patient Education and Counseling. - Shannon, Irland : Elsevier BV. - 0738-3991 .- 1873-5134. ; 94:3, s. 362-371
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Objective: Compare the impact of two interventions, a web-based support and a folder support, for young persons who care for people who suffer from mental illness. Methods: This study was a randomized control trial, following the CONSORT statements, which compared the impact of two interventions. Primary outcome variable was stress, and secondary outcome variables were caring situation, general self-efficacy, well-being, health, and quality of life of young informal carers (N= 241). Data were collected in June 2010 to April 2011, with self-assessment questionnaires, comparing the two interventions and also to detect changes. Results: The stress levels were high in both groups at baseline, but decreased in the folder group. The folder group had improvement in their caring situation (also different from the web group), general self-efficacy, well-being, and quality of life. The web group showed increase in well-being. Conclusion: Young informal carers who take on the responsibility for people close to them; suffer consequences on their own health. They live in a life-situation characterized by high stress and low well-being. This signals a need for support. Practice implications: The non-significant differences show that each intervention can be effective, and that it depends upon the individual's preferences. This highlights the importance of adopting person-centered approach, in which young persons can themselves choose support strategy. © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
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