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Sökning: Nicaragua > Engelska > Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan

  • Resultat 1-10 av 66
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1.
  • Flores, Johnny, et al. (författare)
  • Analyzing IT service delivery in an ISP from Nicaragua
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: Organizational, Business, and Technological Aspects of the Knowledge Society. - Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin/Heidelberg. - 3642163238 - 9783642163234 ; , s. 155-165
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This paper presents a method for analyzing IT service delivery and its application in an Internet Service Provider (ISP). The method proposed is based on ITIL-processes and case study technique; it includes questionnaires for gathering information, semi-structured interviews, focus groups and documents as sources of information for recognition of factual information. The method application allows to the ISP determines its practices and limitations of the IT Service Delivery.
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2.
  • López Poveda, Anayanci, et al. (författare)
  • A method for analyzing IT service strategy in municipal governments from nicaragua
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: 16th Americas Conference on Information Systems 2010, AMCIS 2010. ; , s. 2966-2978
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The importance of IT strategy is generally accepted, though in practice this may vary from one IT organization to another. The design of a formal IT strategy may be required or not, depending on the environment, but, independently of this, strategic decisions still must be made and therefore strategic practices are performed. In order to make any improvement in strategic practices, awareness of their current state in the IT organization is needed. This paper proposes a method for analyzing IT service strategy in the context of IT organizations in municipal governments; the main issues considered are both people- and organization-related (e.g. internal service providers, prioritized cost-effectiveness, current practices oriented to tactical and operational activities, etc.). This method decomposes the analysis from two different perspectives: strategic practices in use and maturity level of such practices. The method was tested in two municipal governments from Nicaragua.
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3.
  • Korsak, Larisa, et al. (författare)
  • Wastewater treatment in Nicaragua
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Proceedings of the 9th Annual IWA Specialised Conference "Design, Operation and Economics of Large Wasewater Treatment Plants".
  • Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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4.
  • Korsak, Larisa, et al. (författare)
  • Alternatives of Sludge Use in Nicaragua
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Proceedings of the 27th Annual HWEA Conference "New Technical Knowledge for Clean Water".
  • Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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5.
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6.
  • Flores, Johnny, et al. (författare)
  • Evaluating IT Service Delivery amongst ISPs from Nicaragua
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: 16th Americas Conference on Information Systems 2010, AMCIS 2010. ; , s. 1464-1472
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This paper presents an evaluation of IT service delivery by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) from Nicaragua at the end of 2009. The evaluation is supported by a methodological approach based on IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) v.2 concepts and case study techniques. The evaluation involved three ISPs that are nation-wide Internet Service Providers with more than ten years running. We describe the current practices and limitations of IT service delivery in ISPs from Nicaragua. Finally, we argue that existing IT service delivery practices amongst ISPs have matches to ITIL processes, although the ITIL processes are not known amongst them.
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7.
  • Vargas Chevez, Norman, 1976- (författare)
  • A unified strategic business and IT alignment model : A study in the public universities of Nicaragua
  • 2010
  • Licentiatavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A number of attempts have been made to define strategic business and information technology (IT) alignment; several representations of what it is are available in academic and practitioners’ fields. The literature suggests that firms need to achieve strategic business and IT alignment to be competitive. Strategic business and IT alignment impact business performance and IT effectiveness. We propose a unified strategic business and IT alignment model based on four strategic business and IT alignment models: Strategic Alignment Model (SAM), Strategic Alignment Maturity Model (SAMM), information system strategic alignment model and an operational model of strategic alignment. I argue that such a unified model will provide a better understanding of the nature and key aspects of strategic business and IT alignment from different, and sometimes complementary, theories. The unified model represents the concepts and instruments used in these four strategic businesses and IT alignment models. Our principal research goal is to pave the way to develop a common understanding between the different models. The components of the unified strategic business and IT alignment model were ranked with a group of IT experts and business experts from four public universities in Nicaragua. The result can be used as a basis for improving strategic business and IT alignment.
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8.
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9.
  • Korsak, Larisa, et al. (författare)
  • Evaluation of anaerobic sludge activity in wastewater treatment plants in Nicaragua
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Water Pollution VIII. - 184564042X ; , s. 571-579
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Sludge of three municipal anaerobic wastewater treatment plants was evaluated. This study was initiated due to the low activity observed in the anaerobic wastewater treatment plants in Nicaragua. An additional goal to select one of them, if possible, as an inoculum for the brewery treatment plant was proposed. Two of these plants work with an Imhoff tank and one with a Septic tank followed by an anaerobic upflow filter. The study consisted in the characterization of biomass in terms of Specific Methanogenic Activity (SMA), Volatile Suspended Solids (VSS), density, pH, and redox potential (RP). The treated waters were also analysed for nutrients, heavy metals and the organic load. The substrate used in the experiments for determining the methanogenic activity was acetic acid. NaHCO3 was added to maintain pH in the normal range of operation. The tests were carried out at a sludge load of 1.5 g VSS/l. The results indicate that treated wastewater does not have any impediment to proper development of microorganisms; no presence of toxic substances and enough essential nutrients were detected. The specific methanogenic activity of sludge (SMA) in the Imhoff tanks is relatively close and oscillates between 0.16-0.28 g CH4-COD/g VSS/day, and in the septic tank is 0.09 g CH4-COD/g VSS/day. These values agree with the methanogenic activity found in the literature for septic tanks (0.02-0.1 g CH4-COD/gVSS/day). The highest methanogenic activity measured during the test was 0.28g CH4-COD/g VSS/day in the sludge of the Imhoff tank in The Viejo city, so this sludge could be proposed as a seed for the brewery treatment plant.
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10.
  • García, Indiana, et al. (författare)
  • Presence of trihalomethanes in drinking water plants in Nicaragua
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Journal of Water Supply. - 0003-7214 .- 1365-2087. ; 55:3, s. 221-231
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The impact of enhanced coagulation on the formation of trihalomethanes (THMS) from drinking water was studied in four treatment plants in Nicaragua. Enhanced and conventional coagulation techniques were compared with regard to the removal of natural organic matter (NOM), which was measured by surrogate paramametres. The enhanced coagulation process showed a better removal of NOM, and as a consequence the THM formation was up to 50% lower than with conventional coagulation. The influences of chlorine dosage, temperature, PH and contact time on the THM formation in water treated by enhanced and conventional coagulation were also studied.
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