| 11. |
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| 12. |
- Aaboen, Lise, 1978, et al.
(författare)
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Relationship development patterns of university-based start-ups
- 2021
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Ingår i: A Research Agenda for the Entrepreneurial University. ; , s. 207-228
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In the present chapter, we focus on how start-ups become embedded in the university and industry context(s) in order to suggest a research agenda for a more systemic approach to university and industry actors when studying start-up development in entrepreneurial universities. More specifically, the story should not end in business formation but an entrepreneurial university also has roles in the further development of start-ups originating both from the university and industry. We base our suggested research agenda on a case study of the automotive and transport cluster in Western Sweden, which is established as both an academic context and an industry context. We relied both on secondary data about the case as such as well as primary data about the relationship development patterns of the 9 start-ups in the cluster. We identified 5 different patterns of how start-ups become embedded. Arguing that the development and success of university-based start-ups have to be understood in terms of how they embed in their context(s) entails several important implications for further studies connected to additional details of the development patterns, the roles universities play in the networking and embedding of start-ups and the design of collaborative platforms for collaboration between various actors.
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| 13. |
- Aaboen, Lise, 1978, et al.
(författare)
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Start-ups repositioning in business networks
- 2016
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Ingår i: Entrepreneurial Process and Social Networks: A Dynamic Perspective. - 9781785364884 ; , s. 113-126
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 14. |
- Aaboen, Lise, 1978, et al.
(författare)
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Strategizing as networking for a new venture
- 2012
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Ingår i: 22nd Nordic Workshop on Interorganisational Research, Trondheim, Norway, August 16-18.
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 15. |
- Aadland, Torgeir, et al.
(författare)
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Levelling the playing field: Could entrepreneurship education compensate the lack of entrepreneurial pedigree and prior experience?
- 2022
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Questions we care about: In the last four decades, the importance of entrepreneurship education for societal renewal has seen a dramatic rise. Policy arguments state that to spur economic development, a more entrepreneurially oriented workforce is needed. To increase our understanding of how entrepreneurship education impacts entrepreneurial careers, the purpose of this paper is to investigate how entrepreneurship education, in the form of venture creation programs (VCPs), mitigate or surpass a lack of entrepreneurial career antecedents, such as entrepreneurial pedigree or prior entrepreneurial experience. We ask: What role do VCPs play in the subsequent career choice of graduates regarding career impact relative to prior entrepreneurial experience and entrepreneurial pedigree? Approach: This paper investigates the role of VCPs, entrepreneurial pedigree, and prior entrepreneurial experience regarding early career choice. A broad perspective of entrepreneurial career is considered, across four occupational forms: self-employed, entrepreneurial employment (intrapreneur), hybrid (self-employed and employed in parallel), and conventional employment. To investigate career choice, data from graduates of VCPs at three universities in Northern Europe was collected through an online survey. Questions addressed graduate background prior to education, yearly occupational employment subsequent to graduation, and graduates’ own perception of entrepreneurial activity in employment positions. The survey was sent to 1326 graduates (total graduate population = 1568) and received 692 responses (52.2% response rate). Results: The educational context of VCPs, whether Ind-VCP or Corp-VCP, mitigated prior entrepreneurial experience. Although prior entrepreneurial experience interacted with Ind-VCP in making a career as self-employed more likely, this was not the case for Corp-VCP, in subsequently choosing intrapreneurial careers. Entrepreneurial pedigree had no significant effect on career choice other than for hybrid careers. Implications: Entrepreneurial experience gained from VCPs seems to influence graduates towards future entrepreneurial careers. For some, a VCP is the first entrepreneurial experience, while others are building existing entrepreneurial experiences. Evidence supports the conclusion that many VCP graduates lacking prior entrepreneurial experience instead develop entrepreneurial competencies (knowledge, skills, and judgmental abilities) through the program, which prepares them to engage in subsequent entrepreneurial careers. For policy and practice, entrepreneurship education can level the playing field for students aspiring to an entrepreneurial career but lacking prior entrepreneurial experience or entrepreneurial pedigree. This is an important insight when considering the need to spur innovativeness among businesses transitioning towards sustainable futures and/or recouping from the economic downturns created and perpetuated by the pandemic. Our evidence illustrates that action-based, contextualized education in entrepreneurship creates graduates that engage either as self-employed or as change agents (working with initiating and developing new opportunities) in established businesses. Value/Originality: This study offers novel evidence that entrepreneurship education can level the playing field for students preparing for entrepreneurial careers but lacking prior entrepreneurial experience or an entrepreneurial pedigree.
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| 16. |
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| 17. |
- Aalto, Susanne, 1964
(författare)
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Imaging in astronomy - False colours in real images
- 2007
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Ingår i: in "Images in Arts and Sciences", eds. L. Johannesson, U. Eliasson, P. Hallberg, B. Karlsson, Royal Soc. of Arts and Sciences in Göteborg. - 9789185252688 ; , s. 47-59
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 18. |
- Aalto, Susanne, 1964
(författare)
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Molecular Clouds in Starburst Galaxies
- 1994
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Starbursts in the centres of galaxies are believed to be caused by funneling of gas towards the inner regions. Gravitational interactions between galaxies are known to cause vast rearrangements of their structure as well as induce bursts of star formation in their nuclear regions. However, radial gas-transport may also be the result of a bar- instability intrinsic to the system. This report deals with the effect of a starburst on the molecular medium of galaxies. The mm-wave, rotational transitions of interstellar molecules serve as probes of the physical conditions, kinematics and total mass of the molecular gas. Observations of the J=1-0, J=2-1 and J=3-2 transitions of 12Co, the J=1-0 and J=2-1 transitions of 13Co, the J=1-0 transitions of C180 and HCN and the J=2-1 transition of CS are used to determine the properties of the molecular gas in starbursting and normal galaxies. The mean escape probability approximation is used to solve the radiative transfer equations. The inferred properties of the molecular clouds in the centres of starburst galaxies differ from those of Galactic disk clouds. Such a deviation is likely to be induced by a central gas concentration and/or the nuclear starburst disrupting the clouds. Large 12CO/13CO J=1-0 intensity ratios (R>20) are measured towards luminous mergers implying unusual, high-pressure, molecular cloud ensembles. Model cloud ensembles for the merging system, NGC 3256, and the starburst spiral NGC 1808 suggest that the 12CO-emission is dominated by warm (Tk = 100 - 300 K), small (0.5-1 pc) and moderately dense (n = 2 - 7 x 103 cm-3) molecular clouds. Such temperatures and densities are typical of Galactic photon dominated regions (PDRs). Statistical studies of molecular line ratios towards galaxy centres indicate that the optical depth of the 12CO 1-0 emission is moderate, .tau.Ã? 1. Many starburst galaxies have large-scale excitation gradients indicating warm, dense gas in the centre, and normal cool molecular gas in their extended disks. NGC 3256, in particular, has a large R = 35 in the centre, while it is found to be only R = 10 - 15 at positions 43" off centre. The model cloud ensemble of NGC 1808 indicate that the 12CO-emitting gas may be diffuse rather than self-gravitating, this could be a common phenomenon in starburst galaxies.
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| 19. |
- Aalto, Susanne, 1964
(författare)
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Molekyler i galaxer
- 2007
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Ingår i: Populär Astronomi. ; :2, s. 30-33
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 20. |
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