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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Christiansen Ove) "

Sökning: WFRF:(Christiansen Ove)

  • Resultat 1-10 av 28
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1.
  • Aidas, Kestutis, et al. (författare)
  • Gauge-origin independent magnetizabilities from hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics models: Theory and applications to liquid water
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Chemical Physics Letters. - : Elsevier BV. - 0009-2614. ; 442:4-6, s. 322-328
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The theory of a hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) approach for gauge-origin independent calculations of the molecular magnetizability using Hartree-Fock or Density Functional Theory is presented. The method is applied to liquid water using configurations generated from classical Molecular Dynamics simulation to calculate the statistical averaged magnetizability. Based on a comparison with experimental data, treating only one water molecule quantum mechanically appears to be insufficient, while a quantum mechanical treatment of also the first solvation shell leads to good agreement between theory and experiment. This indicates that the gas-to-liquid phase shift for the molecular magnetizability is to a large extent of non-electrostatic nature. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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2.
  • Aidas, Kestutis, et al. (författare)
  • On the performance of quantum chemical methods to predict solvatochromic effects: The case of acrolein in aqueous solution.
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-9606 .- 1089-7690. ; 128:19, s. 1-194503
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The performance of the Hartree-Fock method and the three density functionals B3LYP, PBE0, and CAM-B3LYP is compared to results based on the coupled cluster singles and doubles model in predictions of the solvatochromic effects on the vertical n-->pi(*) and pi-->pi(*) electronic excitation energies of acrolein. All electronic structure methods employed the same solvent model, which is based on the combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics approach together with a dynamical averaging scheme. In addition to the predicted solvatochromic effects, we have also performed spectroscopic UV measurements of acrolein in vapor phase and aqueous solution. The gas-to-aqueous solution shift of the n-->pi(*) excitation energy is well reproduced by using all density functional methods considered. However, the B3LYP and PBE0 functionals completely fail to describe the pi-->pi(*) electronic transition in solution, whereas the recent CAM-B3LYP functional performs well also in this case. The pi-->pi(*) excitation energy of acrolein in water solution is found to be very dependent on intermolecular induction and nonelectrostatic interactions. The computed excitation energies of acrolein in vacuum and solution compare well to experimental data.
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3.
  • Aidas, Kestutis, et al. (författare)
  • Solvent effects on NMR isotropic shielding constants. A comparison between explicit polarizable discrete and continuum approaches
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part A: Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment and General Theory. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1520-5215. ; 111:20, s. 4199-4210
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The gas-to-aqueous solution shifts of the O-17 and C-13 NMR isotropic shielding constants for the carbonyl chromophore in formaldehyde and acetone are investigated. For the condensed-phase problem, we use the hybrid density functional theory/molecular mechanics approach in combination with a statistical averaging over an appropriate number of solute-solvent configurations extracted from classical molecular dynamics simulations. The PBE0 exchange-correlation functional and the 6-311++G(2d,2p) basis set are used for the calculation of the shielding constants. London atomic orbitals are employed to ensure gauge-origin independent results. The effects of the bulk solvent molecules are found to be crucial in order to calculate accurate solvation shifts of the shielding constants. Very good agreement between the computed and experimental solvation shifts is obtained for the shielding constants of acetone when a polarizable water potential is used. Supermolecular results based on geometry-optimized molecular structures are presented. We also compare the results obtained with the polarizable continuum model to the results obtained using explicit MM molecules to model the bulk solvent effect.
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4.
  • Aidas, Kestutis, et al. (författare)
  • The Dalton quantum chemistry program system
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Computational Molecular Science. - : Wiley. - 1759-0876. ; 4:3, s. 269-284
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Dalton is a powerful general-purpose program system for the study of molecular electronic structure at the Hartree-Fock, Kohn-Sham, multiconfigurational self-consistent-field, MOller-Plesset, configuration-interaction, and coupled-cluster levels of theory. Apart from the total energy, a wide variety of molecular properties may be calculated using these electronic-structure models. Molecular gradients and Hessians are available for geometry optimizations, molecular dynamics, and vibrational studies, whereas magnetic resonance and optical activity can be studied in a gauge-origin-invariant manner. Frequency-dependent molecular properties can be calculated using linear, quadratic, and cubic response theory. A large number of singlet and triplet perturbation operators are available for the study of one-, two-, and three-photon processes. Environmental effects may be included using various dielectric-medium and quantum-mechanics/molecular-mechanics models. Large molecules may be studied using linear-scaling and massively parallel algorithms. Dalton is distributed at no cost from for a number of UNIX platforms.
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5.
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6.
  • Christiansen, Ove, et al. (författare)
  • Radiative singlet-triplet transition properties from coupled-cluster response theory: The importance of the S-0 -> T-1 transition for the photodissociation of water at 193 nm
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-9606 .- 1089-7690. ; 116:15, s. 6674-6686
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Expressions for first-order induced electronic transition matrix elements are derived within the coupled-cluster response theory framework. When combined with electric-dipole and spin-orbit operators, these matrix elements allow the calculation of radiative transition probabilities between singlet ground and triplet excited states. An implementation employing an atomic mean-field representation of the spin-orbit operator is presented at the coupled-cluster singles and doubles level. The suitability of this operator for the calculation of radiative transition probabilities is checked in test calculations for BH and AlH which are compared to full configuration interaction results obtained with the full Breit-Pauli spin-orbit operator. In a first application, we investigate the importance of the S-0-->T-1 transition relative to the S-0-->S-1 transition in the first absorption band of the electronic spectrum of H2O. The potential importance of the S-0-->T-1 transition for understanding the photodissociation in the low energy regime of this band is confirmed and accurate estimates are given for the energy difference between the S-1 and T-1 state as well as the transition dipole moments for excitations to these states. In addition, the geometry dependence of these properties is analyzed. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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7.
  • Christiansen, Ove, et al. (författare)
  • Vibronic transitions from coupled-cluster response theory: Theory and application to HSiF and H2O
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Physics. - 0021-9606. ; 116:19, s. 8334-8342
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A scheme for calculating the vibrational structure of electronic spectra using coupled-cluster response theory is proposed. To calculate the vibrational structure of electronic transitions, the optimized geometries of the two electronic states, the molecular Hessians, the dipole transition moment and (for vibrationally induced transitions) the geometrical gradient of the dipole transition moment are used in conjunction with a recently developed method for the evaluation of Franck-Condon factors of multidimensional harmonic oscillators. Allowed and vibrationally induced transitions are both described. In this pilot implementation, the required geometrical derivatives are calculated by an automated finite-difference method. The scheme is applied to the 1 (1)A"<--1 (1)A' transition of monofluorosilylene (HSiF) and the vibrationally induced 1 (1)A(2)<--1 (1)A(1) transition of water. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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8.
  • Coriani, Sonia, et al. (författare)
  • Asymmetric-Lanczos-Chain-Driven Implementation of Electronic Resonance Convergent Coupled-Cluster Linear Response Theory
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation. - : American Chemical Society. - 1549-9618 .- 1549-9626. ; 8:5, s. 1616-1628
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present an implementation of the damped coupled-cluster linear response function based on an asymmetric Lanczos chain algorithm for the hierarchy of coupled-cluster approximations CCS (coupled-cluster singles), CC2 (coupled. cluster singles and approximate doubles), and CCSD (coupled-cluster singles and doubles). Triple corrections to the excitation energies can be included via the CCSDR(3) (coupled-cluster singles and doubles with noniterative-triples-corrected excitation energies) approximation. The performance and some of the potentialities of the approach are investigated in calculations of the visible/ultraviolet absorption spectrum and the dispersion of the real polarizability in near-resonant regions of pyrimidine, the near-edge absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) of ammonia, and the direct determination of the C-6 dipole-dipole dispersion coefficient of the benzene dimer.
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9.
  • Coriani, S, et al. (författare)
  • On the electric field gradient induced birefringence and electric quadrupole moment of CO, N2O, and OCS.
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Journal of Chemical Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-9606. ; 118:16, s. 7329-7339
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An ab initio coupled cluster investigation of the electric field gradient induced birefringence of three dipolar linear molecules—CO, N2O, and OCS—is presented. Special emphasis is given to the effect of triple excitations in the cluster operator on the so-called effective quadrupole center as well as to the accurate determination of the molecular electric quadrupole moment relative to this origin. Triple excitations are found to be essential in the case of CO, with reference in particular to the existing disagreement between two semiclassical theories for the interpretation of the experimentally observed birefringence. The present results favor the older theory due to Buckingham and Longuet-Higgins.©2003 American Institute of Physics.
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10.
  • Frank, Marius S., et al. (författare)
  • Quantum embedding description of the Anderson lattice model with the ghost Gutzwiller approximation
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Physical Review B. - : American Physical Society (APS). - 2469-9950 .- 2469-9969. ; 104:8
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present benchmark calculations of the Anderson lattice model based on the recently developed "ghost Gutzwiller approximation". Our analysis shows that, in some parameters regimes, the predictions of the standard Gutzwiller approximation can be incorrect by orders of magnitude for this model. We show that this is caused by the inability of this method to describe simultaneously the Mott physics and the hybridization between correlated and itinerant degrees of freedom-whose interplay often governs the metal-insulator transition in real materials. Finally, we show that the ghost Gutzwiller approximation solves this problem, providing us with results in remarkable agreement with dynamical mean-field theory throughout the entire phase diagram, while being much less computationally demanding. We provide an analytical explanation of these findings and discuss their implications within the context of ab-initio computation of strongly correlated matter.
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