| 1. |
- Dalipi, Fisnik, Senior lecturer, et al.
(författare)
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Going digital as a result of COVID-19 : Insights from students’ and teachers’ impressions in a Swedish university
- 2022
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Ingår i: International Journal of Educational Research Open. - : Elsevier. - 2666-3740. ; 3
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- During the past two years, the entire world has been coping with the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemics. The need for physical distancing, forced an accelerated digital transformation of the education sector. The emergency remote education (ERE) has been manifested differently across diverse countries in the world. In this paper, we bring a case study about students’ and teachers’ impressions and experiences regarding the changes that have happened due to pandemic conditions in university courses in informatics at a Swedish university. This research is conducted through a mix of quantitative and qualitative empirical data. These data have been collected through the students surveys, course logs, as well as teachers and ICT pedagogue interviews. The collected data have been analyzed through the technology-mediated learning (TML) theoretical framework. Based on the thematic analysis on the collected data, we have identified three main themes: a) Preparedness, b) Challenges with ERE and c) Opportunities with ERE. As a result, through analyzing data in the light of the ERE experiences that encompasses the educational process, affordance, and beliefs, knowledge, and practices, we provide a set of lessons-learned experiences and indicate the possible lines of actions when it comes to the learning design in the constrained pandemic situations.
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| 2. |
- Ferati, Mexhid, et al.
(författare)
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Tackling the Sustainability of Digital Aging Innovations Through Design Thinking and Systems Thinking Perspectives
- 2021
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Ingår i: ICT for Health, Accessibility and Wellbeing. - Cham : Springer. - 9783030942083 - 9783030942090 ; , s. 179-184
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The digitalization of society brings many opportunities and challenges, especially on how we organize the welfare society in the future. This becomes especially pertinent as we are heading toward a global increase of older people, which will strain healthcare and bring the challenge of building sustainable solutions. In this paper, we argue that the unsustainable solutions within healthcare are due to them being defined and ‘solved’ with a single approach or approaches used in silos. We advocate that a more sustainable solution could be achieved by combining systems thinking and design thinking perspectives throughout the entire process—from problem definition to solution offering. A benefit of such combined perspectives is the ability to develop a shared context among all stakeholders, which helps uncover unique tacit knowledge from their experience. This will serve as a solid foundation to generate unconventional ideas that will lead to sustainable and satisfactory solutions.
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| 3. |
- Hammar, Tora, 1984-, et al.
(författare)
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Current Knowledge about Providing Drug–Drug Interaction Services for Patients : A Scoping Review
- 2021
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Ingår i: Pharmacy. - : MDPI. - 2226-4787. ; 9:2
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- Drug–drug interactions (DDIs) pose a major problem to patient safety. eHealth solutions have the potential to address this problem and generally improve medication management by providing digital services for health care professionals and patients. Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) to alert physicians or pharmacists about DDIs are common, and there is an extensive body of research about CDSS for professionals. Information about DDIs is commonly requested by patients, but little is known about providing similar support to patients. The aim of this scoping review was to explore and describe current knowledge about providing digital DDI services for patients. Using a broad search strategy and an established framework for scoping reviews, 19 papers were included. The results show that although some patients want to check for DDIs themselves, there are differences between patients, in terms of demands and ability. There are numerous DDI services available, but the existence of large variations regarding service quality implies potential safety issues. The review includes suggestions about design features but also indicates a substantial knowledge gap highlighting the need for further research about how to best design and provide digital DDI to patients without risking patient safety or having other unintended consequences.
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| 4. |
- Iqbal, Sarfraz, 1979-, et al.
(författare)
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Exploring Smart Watch Ecosystem Value Co-creation Experience : A Qualitative Case Study
- 2022
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Ingår i: The Eighth International Conference on Smart Portable, Wearable, Implantableand Disability-oriented Devices and Systems. - : International Academy, Research and Industry Association (IARIA). - 9781612089638 ; , s. 1-7
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology paradigm comprising physical objects such as smart watches embedded with sensors, software, and networking technologies that are used to connect and exchange data with other devices such as smart phones and systems over the Internet. Smart watches and other wearables are emerging at a rapid speed, and they have engaged the users in redefining their interaction with mobile and pervasive technologies by creating an ecosystem of relevant devices. This research work focused on the issue of value co-creation and better understanding of smart watch consumer’s adoption and appropriation process which can highlight the factors motivating or demotivating the consumers to use the smart watches to achieve different objectives. Through a qualitative research method, empirical data was collected by observation, written questionnaire, and interviews. Using a thematic analysis scheme, the following four themes were generated from the collected data: (1) Getting motivated and maintaining motivation, (2) Usefulness – value-in-use and value-in context, (3) Technical issues with smart watch resources, and (4) Information security and privacy concerns about smart technologies.
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| 5. |
- Iqbal, Sarfraz, 1979-, et al.
(författare)
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Innovative Approaches in Health Care : Observational Study at an Elderly Care Unit in Japan
- 2019
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Ingår i: UBT International Conference. - : UBT Knowledge center. - 9789951550192
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This study attempts to capture a holistic view of the phenomenon of ageing and what kind of impact information and communication technologies can have on the quality of life in ageing society, with special focus on health care. The systemic view recognizes the different perspectives of patients, front line care providers and the health care organization. The ultimate goal is to scrutinize the value co-creation opportunities as well as the challenges and risks when innovative technology is implemented in a complex service ecosystem. The empirical material is collected through an observational study at an elderly care unit in Tokyo, Japan, where robots are used in order to facilitate different kinds of social interaction among the elderly patients. In this context, it is highly relevant to discuss what kind of innovations can be considered as both desirable and feasible – and how the decisions can best be guided by different perspectives.
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| 6. |
- Iqbal, Sarfraz, 1979-, et al.
(författare)
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Sustainable Healthcare Systems : A holistic perspective on the use and impact of medication management robots in home healthcare
- 2021
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Information Systems. - : Association for Information Systems. - 0905-0167 .- 1901-0990. ; 33:2, s. 181-214
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This study focuses on medication management robotic system (MMR) in home health care, which is part of a complex medication management system that in addition to patients, their families, care personnel, municipal health and social care managers, and technology also includes prescribers and dispensing pharmacies. Successful medication management requires communication, coordination and effective information sharing among the network actors and across different settings. Information ecology perspective is used to describe and understand the whole system, the network of people, technology, and information systems, as well as the impact of MMR system on patients and caregivers’ relationships, roles, and responsibilities. This qualitative case study aimed to explore the impact of implementation and deployment of MMR system, as part of a pilot project in municipal eldercare in the south of Sweden. This research work elucidates the holistic perspective of medication management system for home care services, and highlights the processes and situational complexities, as well as the role of the personnel and key stakeholders involved in these processes. This research work is in line with UN’s sustainable development goals to develop a reliable, sustainable and resilient regional infrastructure, to support human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all.
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| 7. |
- Jokela, Päivi, 1958-, et al.
(författare)
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Att minska läkemedelsförväxlingar med hjälp av ändrad design av förpackningar
- 2012
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Nätverket för patientsäkerhet (2011) har uppmärksammat det faktum att läkemedelsförväxlingar medför ett stort antal vårdskador varje år, både i Sverige och i andra länder. Problemet är mångfacetterat och situationen kan förbättras genom organisatoriska åtgärder såsom goda arbetsrutiner, ändamålsenlig placering av läkemedel i förråden, egen färgmarkering på sjukhus samt genom tekniska lösningar såsom automatiserad läkemedelsdosering och scanning av streckkoder.Nätverket för patientsäkerhet (2011) har dock dragit slutsatsen att en enhetlig och bättre utformning av läkemedelsförpackningar och etiketter är en nödvändig åtgärd för att snabbare och effektivare minska risken för läkemedelsförväxlingar. Nätverket har även i samverkan med Läkemedelsverket tagit fram ett antal faktorer som kan minska risken för förväxlingar:Det generiska namnet samt styrka/enhet anges med störst och tydligast text på förpackningen. Bakom styrkan finns skuggning i avvikande färg – i regel finns dock ingen standardisering av färgerna. Särskild markering för läkemedel som ska spädas införs. Typsnittet måste vara lättläst och texten tillräckligt stor. Tall Man lettering kan användas i generiska namn som liknar varandra, med andra ord skrivs avvikande bokstäver med versaler.Den aktuella studien fokuserar på de effekter som kan uppnås genom att variera läkemedelsförpackningens design.
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| 8. |
- Jokela, Päivi, 1958-, et al.
(författare)
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Testbäddar inom hälso och sjukvård
- 2022
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Rapporten sammanställer resultatet från två delstudier om digitala testbäddar inom hälso- och sjukvården i Sverige. Den första var en explorativ studie som omfattade 15 digitala testbäddar inom hälso- och sjukvården i Sverige. Den andra var en studie som fokuserade på företag som utvecklar produkter och tjänster inom hälsa, vård och omsorg, för att erhålla företagens perspektiv på testbäddar.
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| 9. |
- Kadhim, Duaa Abdulrazak, et al.
(författare)
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Electronic Health Records : Non-Swedish Speaking Refugee’s Perspective
- 2022
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Ingår i: Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Health Information Management Research. - : Linnaeus University Press. - 9789189081093
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Electronic health record (EHR) is a ubiquitous e-health tool that includes both Electronic Medical Record (EMR) and personal health record (PHR). EHR is aimed to be a versatile digital tool that can benefit both caregivers and patients through Quick and easy access to medical information at any time from hospitals or primary care units. However, the fact that the bulk of core records, including self- service data for patients, is only available in Swedish may limit the scope, availability and feasibility of self service through EHRs access for refugee patients who are non-Swedish speakers. Research results suggest that the EHRs should be meaningful, modified, and improved based on patient’s needs, by actively involving patients in their healthcare. The issues diagnosed in this research work such as EHR an information sharing communication System, lack of Information about using EHR, language barrier a hinderance in using EHRs, EHRs as medical recommendation system, better instructions about EHRs, presenting medical information in diagnosis part in EHRs in other languages and presenting medical information in diagnosis part in EHRs by sound are very important to address non-Swedish speaking refugee patients’ needs to use and benefit from EHRs.
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| 10. |
- Nilsson, Anna-Lena, 1962-, et al.
(författare)
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Intervjuer med patienter och anhörigainom habilitering och rehabilitering i Kalmar län hösten 2021
- 2021
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Inom Kalmar läns habilitering och rehabilitering pågår sedan våren 2021 ett gemensamt förbättringsarbete, Framtidens habilitering och rehabilitering är Nära, mellan länets kommuner och regionen, med stöttning av eHealth Arena och dess aktörer. Det första steget har varit att lyssna på patienters och anhörigas upplevelser och uttryckta behov i deras resa genom habiliterings- och rehabiliteringsprocessen. Detta har gjorts genom djupintervju och resultatet är sammanställt i en rapport.
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