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Chlamydia, gonorrho...
Chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis and syphilis : global prevalence and incidence estimates, 2016
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- Rowley, Jane (författare)
- Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Vander Hoorn, Stephen (författare)
- School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
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- Korenromp, Eline (författare)
- Avenir Health, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Low, Nicola (författare)
- Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
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- Unemo, Magnus, 1970- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,WHO Collaborating Centre for Gonorrhoea and Other STIs
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- Abu-Raddad, Laith J. (författare)
- Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College – Qatar, Doha, Qatar
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- Chico, R. Matthew (författare)
- Department of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, England
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- Smolak, Alex (författare)
- Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College – Qatar, Doha, Qatar
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- Newman, Lori (författare)
- Enteric and Sexually Transmitted Infections Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Washington DC, United States of America
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- Gottlieb, Sami (författare)
- Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Thwin, Soe Soe (författare)
- Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Broutet, Nathalie (författare)
- Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
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- Taylor, Melanie M. (författare)
- Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
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(creator_code:org_t)
- World Health Organization, 2019
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Bulletin of the World Health Organization. - : World Health Organization. - 0042-9686 .- 1564-0604. ; 97:8, s. 548-562P
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- Objective: To generate estimates of the global prevalence and incidence of urogenital infection with chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis and syphilis in women and men, aged 15-49 years, in 2016.Methods: For chlamydia, gonorrhoea and trichomoniasis, we systematically searched for studies conducted between 2009 and 2016 reporting prevalence. We also consulted regional experts. To generate estimates, we used Bayesian meta-analysis. For syphilis, we aggregated the national estimates generated by using Spectrum-STI.Findings: For chlamydia, gonorrhoea and/or trichomoniasis, 130 studies were eligible. For syphilis, the Spectrum-STI database contained 978 data points for the same period.The 2016 global prevalence estimates in women were: chlamydia 3.8% (95% uncertainty interval, UI: 33-4.5); gonorrhoea 0.9% (95% UI: 0.7-1.1); trichomoniasis 53% (95% UI:4.0-7.2); and syphilis 0.5% (95% UI: 0.4-0.6). In men prevalence estimates were: chlamydia 2.7% (95% UI: 1.9-3.7); gonorrhoea 0.7% (95% UI: 05-1.1); trichomoniasis 0.6% (95% UI: 0.4-0.9); and syphilis 05% (95% UI: 0.4-0.6). Total estimated incident cases were 376.4 million: 127.2 million (95% UI: 95.1-165.9 million) chlamydia cases; 86.9 million (95% UI: 58.6-123.4 million) gonorrhoea cases; 156.0 million (95% UI: 103.4-231.2 million) trichomoniasis cases; and 6.3 million (95% UI: 55-7.1 million) syphilis cases.Conclusion: Global estimates of prevalence and incidence of these four curable sexually transmitted infections remain high. The study highlights the need to expand data collection efforts at country level and provides an initial baseline for monitoring progress of the World Health Organization global health sector strategy on sexually transmitted infections 2016-2021.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Dermatologi och venereologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dermatology and Venereal Diseases (hsv//eng)
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Rowley, Jane
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Vander Hoorn, St ...
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Korenromp, Eline
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Low, Nicola
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Unemo, Magnus, 1 ...
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Abu-Raddad, Lait ...
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visa fler...
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Chico, R. Matthe ...
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Smolak, Alex
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Newman, Lori
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Gottlieb, Sami
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Thwin, Soe Soe
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Broutet, Nathali ...
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Taylor, Melanie ...
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Örebro universitet