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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Sakharov A.) srt2:(2015-2019)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Sakharov A.) > (2015-2019)

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1.
  • Aad, G, et al. (författare)
  • 2015
  • swepub:Mat__t
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  • Aurino, Pier Paolo, 1985, et al. (författare)
  • Reversible metal-insulator transition of Ar-irradiated LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 2469-9950 .- 2469-9969. ; 92:15
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The conducting state of a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas (q2DEG), formed at the heterointerface between the two wide-bandgap insulators LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3, can be made completely insulating by low-energy, 150-eV, Ar+ irradiation. The metallic behavior of the interface can be recovered by high-temperature oxygen annealing. The electrical transport properties of the recovered q2DEG are exactly the same as before the irradiation. Microstructural investigations confirm that the transition is not due to physical etching or crystal lattice distortion of the LAO film below its critical thickness. They also reveal a correlation between electrical state, LAO film surface amorphization, and argon ion implantation. The experimental results are in agreement with density functional theory calculations of Ar implantation and migration in the LAO film. This suggests that the metal-insulator transition may be caused by charge trapping in the defect amorphous layer created during the ion irradiation.
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  • Satanin, L., et al. (författare)
  • Introduction of spring-assisted cranioplasty for scaphocephaly in Russia: first cases evaluated using detailed craniometry and principal component analysis
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 2000-656X .- 2000-6764. ; 53:3, s. 173-179
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Spring-assisted cranioplasty (SAC) was recently introduced in Moscow. This study provides a detailed analysis of the results of the first 14 SAC cases in Russia. The patients underwent a computed tomography scan before surgery and prior to spring removal 3 months later. Fourteen cases (10 males and 4 females) were operated on, with a mean surgery time of 56 +/- 14 min. All operations were uneventful, with a mean hospital stay of 4.2 days. Detailed craniometry of the 10 male patients and their matched controls revealed that SAC induced changes in the shape of the entire skull. The cranial index of the male patients increased from 68.2 to 72.3, whereas it remained stable at similar to 80 for the controls. The anterior and middle skull heights were significantly larger in cases as compared with controls but shifted toward normal levels following SAC. Additionally, SAC increased parietal bone curvature, and principal component analysis showed that post-SAC morphological changes in patients were comparable to normal growth changes in the skull morphology of the controls. However, several months after the operation, patients continued to display a clearly distinct cranial morphology as compared with that of controls. These results indicated that SAC is a safe technique that showed good surgical results immediately after introduction.
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  • Boikov, Y. A., et al. (författare)
  • Elastically strained and relaxed La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 films grown on lanthanum aluminate substrates with different orientations
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Physics of the Solid State. - : Pleiades Publishing Ltd. - 1063-7834 .- 1090-6460. ; 58:12, s. 2560-2566
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Structure of 40-nm thick La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) films grown by laser evaporation on (001) and (110) LaAlO3 (LAO) substrates has been investigated using the methods of medium-energy ion scattering and X-ray diffraction. The grown manganite layers are under lateral biaxial compressive mechanical stresses. When (110)LAO wafers are used as the substrates, stresses relax to a great extent; the relaxation is accompanied by the formation of defects in a (3-4)-nm thick manganite-film interlayer adjacent to the LCMO-(110)LAO interface. When studying the structure of the grown layers, their electro- and magnetotransport parameters have been measured. The electroresistance of the LCMO films grown on the substrates of both types reached a maximum at temperature T (M) of about 250 K. At temperatures close to T (M) magnetoresistance of the LCMO/(110)LAO films exceeds that of the LCMO/(001)LAO films by 20-30%; however, the situation is inverse at low temperatures (T < 150 K). At T < T (M) , the magnetotransport in the grown manganite films significantly depends on the spin ordering in ferromagnetic domains, which increase with a decrease in temperature.
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