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- Aleksandrov, D., et al.
(författare)
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Invariant mass spectrum and alpha-n correlation function studied in the fragmentation of He-6 on a carbon target
- 1998
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Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474. ; 633:2, s. 234-246
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Momentum distributions and invariant mass spectra from the breakup of He-6 ions with an energy of 240 MeV/u interacting with a carbon target have been studied. The data were used to extract information about the reaction mechanism which is influenced by the structure of He-6. It is found that the dominant reaction mechanism is a two-step process: knock out of one neutron followed by the decay of the He-5 resonance. The shape of the (alpha+n) two-body invariant mass spectrum is interpreted as mainly reflecting the 5He ground state which is a J(pi) = 3/2(-) resonance. However, no evidence for correlations between cu particles and neutrons is observed in the momentum widths of the distributions. It is demonstrated that a combined analysis of the two-body invariant mass spectrum and an appropriate correlation function may be used to determine the properties of the intermediate resonance. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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- Chulkov, L. V., et al.
(författare)
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Large spin alignment of the unbound He-5 fragment after fragmentation of 240 MeV/nucleon He-6
- 1997
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114 .- 0031-9007. ; 79:2, s. 201-204
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Peripheral fragmentation of a 240 MeV/nucleon beam of the halo nucleus He-6 incident on carbon target has been studied in a kinematically complete experiment. It is found that one-neutron stripping to the unbound nucleus He-5 is the dominant fragmentation mechanism and that it leads to a spin alignment of He-5 in a plane perpendicular to the He-5 momentum vector. This is expected to be a common feature for all neutron halo nuclei.
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- Schiessl, W, et al.
(författare)
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Magnetic properties of the ZnFe2O4 spinel
- 1996
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Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW B-CONDENSED MATTER. - : AMER INST PHYSICS. ; 53:14, s. 9143-9152
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Using neutron diffraction (ND), muon-spin rotation/relaxation (mu SR), and Fe-57 and Zn-67 Mossbauer spectroscopy (MS) we investigated magnetic properties of the normal spinel ZnFe2O4. Inversion is below limits of detection in samples which were slowly co
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- Nilsson, Annika, 1969, et al.
(författare)
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Optical properties of human whole blood - Changes due to slow heating
- 1996
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Ingår i: LASER-TISSUE INTERACTION AND TISSUE OPTICS II, PROCEEDINGS OF. - : SPIE. - 0819423254 ; 2923, s. 24-34
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Optical properties of human whole blood were measured in vitro, at 633 nm with a double integrating sphere set-up, The blood was kept at constant flow through a flow cell while slowly heating the blood from approximately 25 degrees C to 55 degrees C in a heat exchanger, The results show a small but distinct decrease in the g-factor of 1.7 +/- 0.6\% and a similar increase in the scattering coefficient, mu(s), of 2.9 +/- 0.6\% at approximately 45-46 degrees C. When studying the thermal effect on the blood cells under a white-light transmission microscope, the changes in the scattering properties could be correlated to a sudden change in the shape of the red blood cells, from disc-shaped to spherical, at approximately the same temperature. Furthermore, a continuous manifest increase in the absorption coefficient, mu(a), was seen with temperature rise, on average 83.8 +/- 68.1\% when reaching the temperature 50 degrees C. This might be due to heat-induced haemolysis of the red blood cells, resulting in free light absorbing haemoglobin in the surrounding plasma and thus higher effective light absorption.
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