| 41. |
- Eur, Christopher, et al.
(författare)
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The universal valuation of Coxeter matroids
- 2021
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Ingår i: Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. - : Wiley. - 0024-6093 .- 1469-2120. ; 53:3, s. 798-819
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Coxeter matroids generalize matroids just as flag varieties of Lie groups generalize Grassmannians. Valuations of Coxeter matroids are functions that behave well with respect to subdivisions of a Coxeter matroid into smaller ones. We compute the universal valuative invariant of Coxeter matroids. A key ingredient is the family of Coxeter Schubert matroids, which correspond to the Bruhat cells of flag varieties. In the process, we compute the universal valuation of generalized Coxeter permutohedra, a larger family of polyhedra that model Coxeter analogues of combinatorial objects such as matroids, clusters, and posets.
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| 42. |
- Lundman, Anders, 1985-, et al.
(författare)
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A note on higher order Gauss Maps
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- We study Gauss maps of order k, associated to a projective variety X embedded in projective space via a line bundle L. We show that if X is a smooth, complete complex variety and L is a k-jet spanned line bundle on X, with k > 1, then the Gauss map of order k has finite fibers, unless X = P^n is embedded by the Veronese embedding of order k. In the case where X is a toric variety, we give a combinatorial description of the Gauss maps of order k, its image and the general fibers.
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| 43. |
- Lundman, Anders, 1985-
(författare)
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Computing Seshardi constants on smooth toric surfaces
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In this paper we compute the Seshadri constants at the general point on many smooth polarized toric surfaces. We consider the case when the degree of jet separation is small or the core of the associated polygon is a line segment. Our main result is that in this case the Seshadri constant at the general point can often be determined in terms of easily computable invariants of the surfaces at hand. Lastly we consider the case that the core of the associated polygon is a point for a smooth polarized toric surface (X, L ). We show that in this case X can be constructed via consecutive equivariant blow-ups of either P^2 or P^1 x P^1.
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| 44. |
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| 45. |
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| 46. |
- Thunberg, Hans, 1956-
(författare)
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Tonsättaren Per Nörgårds ''oändlighetsserie"
- 2013
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Ingår i: Normat. - : Scandinavian University Press. - 0801-3500. ; 61:1, s. 33-47
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article presents a mathematical description, in terms of recursively defined number sequences, of the algorithms devised by the Danish composer Nørgård. The ambition of the latter was to generate from a very short sequence of tones melodies rich in symmetries and selfsimilarities, melodies which could be aperiodic and hence infinite in length. Given the mathematical presentation a variety of results can be formulated and proved. Note that the well-known Thue-Morse sequence is essentially a special case.
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| 47. |
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| 48. |
- Kurujyibwami, Celestin
(författare)
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Admissible transformations and the group classification of Schrödinger equations
- 2017
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- We study admissible transformations and solve group classification problems for various classes of linear and nonlinear Schrödinger equations with an arbitrary number n of space variables.The aim of the thesis is twofold. The first is the construction of the new theory of uniform seminormalized classes of differential equations and its application to solving group classification problems for these classes. Point transformations connecting two equations (source and target) from the class under study may have special properties of semi-normalization. This makes the group classification of that class using the algebraic method more involved. To extend this method we introduce the new notion of uniformly semi-normalized classes. Various types of uniform semi-normalization are studied: with respect to the corresponding equivalence group, with respect to a proper subgroup of the equivalence group as well as the corresponding types of weak uniform semi-normalization. An important kind of uniform semi-normalization is given by classes of homogeneous linear differential equations, which we call uniform semi-normalization with respect to linear superposition of solutions.The class of linear Schrödinger equations with complex potentials is of this type and its group classification can be effectively carried out within the framework of the uniform semi-normalization. Computing the equivalence groupoid and the equivalence group of this class, we show that it is uniformly seminormalized with respect to linear superposition of solutions. This allow us to apply the version of the algebraic method for uniformly semi-normalized classes and to reduce the group classification of this class to the classification of appropriate subalgebras of its equivalence algebra. To single out the classification cases, integers that are invariant under equivalence transformations are introduced. The complete group classification of linear Schrödinger equations is carried out for the cases n = 1 and n = 2.The second aim is to study group classification problem for classes of generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equations which are not uniformly semi-normalized. We find their equivalence groupoids and their equivalence groups and then conclude whether these classes are normalized or not. The most appealing classes are the class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials and modular nonlinearities and the class of generalized Schrödinger equations with complex-valued and, in general, coefficients of Laplacian term. Both these classes are not normalized. The first is partitioned into an infinite number of disjoint normalized subclasses of three kinds: logarithmic nonlinearity, power nonlinearity and general modular nonlinearity. The properties of the Lie invariance algebras of equations from each subclass are studied for arbitrary space dimension n, and the complete group classification is carried out for each subclass in dimension (1+2). The second class is successively reduced into subclasses until we reach the subclass of (1+1)-dimensional linear Schrödinger equations with variable mass, which also turns out to be non-normalized. We prove that this class is mapped by a family of point transformations to the class of (1+1)-dimensional linear Schrödinger equations with unique constant mass.
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| 49. |
- Alexandersson, Per, et al.
(författare)
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Refined Catalan and Narayana cyclic sieving
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- We prove several new instances of the cyclic sieving phenomenon (CSP) on Catalan objects of type A and type B. Moreover, we refine many of the known instances of the CSP on Catalan objects. For example, we consider triangulations refined by the number of “ears”, non-crossing matchings with a fixed number of short edges, and non-crossing configurations with a fixed number of loops and edges.
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| 50. |
- Casselgren, Carl Johan, et al.
(författare)
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Edge precoloring extension of hypercubes
- 2020
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Ingår i: Journal of Graph Theory. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0364-9024 .- 1097-0118. ; 95:3, s. 410-444
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We consider the problem of extending partial edge colorings of hypercubes. In particular, we obtain an analogue of the positive solution to the famous Evans' conjecture on completing partial Latin squares by proving that every proper partial edge coloring of at most d − 1 edges of the d‐dimensional hypercube Qd can be extended to a proper d‐edge coloring of Qd. Additionally, we characterize which partial edge colorings of Qd with precisely d precolored edges are extendable to proper d‐edge colorings of Qd.
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