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Träfflista för sökning "AMNE:(SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Sociologi Socialt arbete) "

Sökning: AMNE:(SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Sociologi Socialt arbete)

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41.
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42.
  • Gerdner, Arne, et al. (författare)
  • Neighbourhood Reactions Toward Facilities for Residential Care : A Swedish Survey Study
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Journal of Community Practice. - 1070-5422 .- 1543-3706. ; 11:4, s. 59-81
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Although a substantial body of research on community hostility towards the establishment of human services facilities now exists, researchers as well as community practitioners have identified a need for a more naturalistic and systematic approach to the issue. As a step in that direction, this paper focuses on a nationally representative sample of facilities for residential care in Sweden, with the objective of identifying patterns of hostile NIMBY (not-in-my-back-yard) reactions and institutional as well as community predictive factors. Approximately 16 percent of these facilities studied experienced NIMBY reactions. In contradiction to many previous studies, which try to explain the neighborhood reactions in terms of attitudes towards special client groups, the findings of this study indicate that the characteristics of the facility itself and of the community in which it is placed seem to be the most significant factors. The study suggests that there is also significant community support for the facilities, and that interaction with the community can provide the facilities with positive resources.
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43.
  • Ineland, Jens, 1972-, et al. (författare)
  • Normalisering, autenticitet och reflexivitet : om iscensättande av det vanliga livet i handikappomsorg
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Socialvetenskaplig tidskrift. - Lund : Förbundet för forskning i socialt arbete. - 1104-1420 .- 2003-5624. ; 14:4, s. 266-279
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This article attempts to elaborate on the scholarly discourse about normalisation in disability care. More specifically, the problem of imitation is addressed. The aim is to cast light on the tension between artificially created, “authentic” reality in activities that try to achieve nor-malisation for people with disability. The discussion is carried out by using examples from theatre for people with mental disability and home care for people with long-term mental ill-ness.Disability care in Swedish municipalities is described in terms of institutional logic. The logic of care is characterised by three sets of elements: regulative elements are made up of legislation, policy guidelines and organisational framework; normative elements like integra-tion and participation are grounded in national disability policy; cognitive elements are taken-for-granted values held by actors on the disability field, e.g. the value of work, not staying up all night, etc.When professionals undertake normalising activities, the logic of care is welded with a logic of everyday life. The underlying assumption appears to be that users benefit from lead-ing a life as similar to what is considered as normal as possible. The article probes deeper into two such logics, the logic of theatre and the logic of home. The logic of theatre stresses the artistic and creative elements of the work with disabled clients, which creates the opportunity to achieve alternative identities for users. The logic of home involves values such as a sense of control, the home as conveyor of identity, and providing a setting for important relations.Both theatre and home care involve institutional ambiguities. When welfare institutions attempt to imitate authentic everyday life, the assumption is that this would bring about posi-tive effects for clients. However, it is difficult to create this kind of authenticity within the therapeutic context of disability care – clients and outsiders are likely to see through the artifi-cial design of the situation. Occasionally, though, magic moments may occur when clients and staff engage in genuine activities that transcend the therapeutic purpose.However, given Giddens’ conception of late modernity, the problem of imitation may ap-pear less problematic. The design of normal-appearing environments in disability care seems to be similar to and no-less artificial than what is the case with normal people, in an age where individuals increasingly tend to reflexively create their identities.
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44.
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45.
  • Lindberg, Odd, 1948- (författare)
  • Gemenskap i droger
  • 1998
  • Ingår i: Socialpolitik. - Göteborg. - 1104-6376. ; :3, s. 42-44
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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46.
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47.
  • Lindberg, Odd, 1948- (författare)
  • Skammen är det värsta
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Pedagogiska Magasinet. - 1401-3320. ; :3, s. 14-21
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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48.
  • När den professionella autonomin blir ett problem
  • 2008
  • Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Denna antologi bygger på tio kapitel som belyler frågeställningar kring när den professionella autonomin blir problem. Teoretiskt och empiriskt material hämtas från flera olika professioners områden och ger tillsammans en översikt över den forskning som bedrivs fivd Forum för Professionsforskning (FPF) vid Växjö UniversitetBoken vänder sig i första hand till studerande på avancerad nivå inom ämnesområdena arbetsvetenskap, företagsekonomi, pedagogik, polisvetenskap, socialt arbete, sociologi, statsvetenskap och vårdvetenskap. Boken är relevant såväl för utbildningar, vidareutbildningar, forkare och yrkesversamma som är nyfikna på forskningen inom området.
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49.
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50.
  • Sjöström, Stefan (författare)
  • Invocation of coercion context in compliance communication : power dynamics in psychiatric care
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. - : Elsevier BV. - 0160-2527 .- 1873-6386. ; 29:1, s. 36-47
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This article draws on observations from ethnographic fieldwork to develop a theoretical understanding of the power dynamics in psychiatric care. The aim is to analyze how psychiatric clinicians solve compliance problems by invoking "coercion context".It is suggested that clinicians take a rather instrumental approach to laws regulating coercive intervention. Clinicians may invoke a coercion context even with voluntary patients. For example, they may use wordings that connote coercion, or they may make use of how treatment wards are set up to accommodate involuntary patients, thus stalling voluntary patients who cannot exit through locked doors. A coercion context can also be invoked to solve mundane practical problems, e.g. when clinicians talk about "coerced showers". The management of information and maintaining a suitable "awareness context"with regards to coercion is an essential feature in clinical attempts to achieve compliance from patients.In conclusion, the notion of coercion context helps explain the confusing findings from previous research about patients' apparent misconceptions of their formal legal status. Furthermore, it is argued that research that rely on decontextualised, objectifications of "coercion" risk to miss the meaning coercion is assigned in everyday clinical practice.
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