| 21. |
- Boo, Sofia, 1976-, et al.
(författare)
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Att anpassa undervisning : till individ och grupp i klassrummet
- 2017. - 1
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Tycker du att din svåraste arbetsuppgift som lärare är att anpassa undervisningen efter varje elevs förutsättningar och behov? Då är du inte ensam!Att anpassa undervisning är en grundbok som erbjuder en teoretisk och praktisk vägledning mot en undervisning anpassad till individ och grupp. Författarna sätter dagens rådande teorier om anpassningar i perspektiv och sammanhang genom en historisk återblick. De varvar sedan didaktiska aspekter av undervisningen – som metoder, strategier och dilemman – med färska exempel och erfarenheter från den svenska skolan. Här synliggörs de medvetna val som du som lärare måste göra, både gällande ämnesinnehållets strukturer och arbetsformer.Fokus ligger på vikten av ett systematiskt arbete – dels i syfte att låta effektiva anpassningar genomsyra den dagliga verksamheten, dels för att skapa en hållbar arbetssituation.Boken vänder sig till lärarstudenter och verksamma lärare i grundskolan.
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| 22. |
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| 23. |
- Engdahl, Christopher, et al.
(författare)
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Free but not free-free’: teaching creative aspects of dance in physical education teacher education
- 2023
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Ingår i: Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1740-8989 .- 1742-5786. ; 28:6, s. 617-629
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- There is a global consensus that stimulating and fostering children’s creativity in education is crucial. Addressing creativity has become an imperative in educational policies and in school curricula internationally. School-based physical education (PE), and specifically the teaching area of dance, has been identified as an important pedagogical setting within which to develop creativity. Existing studies have suggested, however, that dance is seldom taught in PE in ways that acknowledge creative aspects of movement learning. Scholars have claimed that teaching pre-arranged dances with predetermined movement outcomes dominate dance teaching in PE. Furthermore, studies have asserted that the overarching regulative principles of PE and PETE that privilege sport skills and physical exercise hinder creative movement learning. Still, dance teaching is frequently seen as part of expressive dance teaching in PE and PETE and is regarded as holding potential in the area of education for creativity. Little scholarly attention has been given to how teacher educators approach creative aspects in dance teaching. Purpose This article aims to create insights into how PETE teacher educators understand and work with creative aspects of dance in their educational practice. Method and theory To address our aim, we investigate how teacher educators describe their teaching of creative aspects of dance. To do this, empirical material was generated through qualitative interviews with PE teacher educators from each of the PETE institutions in Sweden. The theoretical concepts of smooth and striated spaces and experimentation by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari were used to guide the analysis of how the PETE educators described their teaching of creative aspects of dance. Deleuze and Guattari developed a framework that concerned questions of creativity and newness. Despite this conceptual framework having not yet been used in dance education in PE and PETE, their writing fits well when analysing questions of creativity in an educational context. Findings We identified three major themes relating to creativity in the empirical material: (a) creative aspects of expressive dance; (b) challenges that teacher educators face when introducing movement exploration in expressive dance to their students, and; (c) the teacher educators’ pedagogical work with students. Discussion The results of this study show that teaching expressive dance can take teaching in PE and PETE in new directions. The results provide insights into alternative ways of teaching in these educational settings that can counter the dominant ways of teaching dance. Results suggest that teacher educators operate in various striated spaces that are shaped by expectations and conventions. In such spaces, the educators aim to create momentary passages of smoothening that open up for experimentation and the development of students’ creativity. The results also suggest that expressive dance in PE and PETE emphasizes creative movement learning through which students learn to operate within new and unpredictable situations.
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| 24. |
- Hagvall Svensson, Oskar, 1990, et al.
(författare)
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Authenticity work in higher education learning environments: a double-edged sword?
- 2022
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Ingår i: Higher Education. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0018-1560 .- 1573-174X. ; 84, s. 67-84
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Educational authenticity occupies a strong position in higher education research and reform, building on the assumption that correspondence between higher education learning environments and professional settings is a driver of student engagement and transfer of knowledge beyond academia. In this paper, we draw attention to an overlooked aspect of authenticity, namely the rhetorical work teachers engage in to establish their learning environments as authentic and pedagogically appropriate. We use the term “authenticity work” to denote such rhetorical work. Drawing on ethnography and critical discourse analysis, we describe how two teachers engaged in authenticity work through renegotiating professional and educational discourse in their project-based engineering course. This ideological project was facilitated by three discursive strategies: (1) deficitization of students and academia, (2) naturalization of industry practices, and (3) polarization of the state of affairs in academia and in industry. Our findings suggest that authenticity work is a double-edged sword: While authenticity work may serve to bolster the legitimacy that is ascribed to learning environments, it may also close down opportunities for students to develop critical thinking about their profession and their education. Based on these findings, we discuss implications for teaching and propose a nascent research agenda for authenticity work in higher education learning environments.
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| 25. |
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| 26. |
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| 27. |
- Samuelsson, Marcus, 1967-
(författare)
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Att hantera vardagsnära utmaningar mot ett socialt system : Ur blivande slöjdlärares perspektiv
- 2019
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Ingår i: Nordic Studies in Education. - : Universitetsforlaget. - 1891-5914 .- 1891-5949. ; 39:3, s. 228-243
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In a case study, 36 future sloyd teachers, who have taken a leading role in working with pedagogical development, describe their experience of pupils' unmotivated and disruptive behaviour. It was revealed that the teachers were disturbed by pupils whose risk-filled behaviour was aggressive or destructive, as well as by pupils who were reluctant to take risks in their constructive or passive behaviour. It was also revealed that these types of behaviour occurred periodically or permanently, which in different ways challenged the sloyd lesson as a social system. From an ecological perspective, the teachers employed various strategies in their attempts to maintain a balance, social sustainability in the classroom. They had various strategies for directly handling challenges, such as attempting to keep the pupils in the classroom, and other strategies for indirectly handling challenges outside the classroom. In this way, the teachers hindered, stopped, brought back or removed pupils who were unmotivated or disruptive. It was also revealed that dealing with these challenges was energy- and time-consuming and that it shifted focus from the teachers' didactic management of sloyd class.
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| 28. |
- Sidenvall, Johan, 1974-
(författare)
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Students’ Reasoning in Mathematics Textbook Task Solving
- 2013
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Ingår i: <em>FontD 10-year anniversary meeting with the Scientific Committee</em>. - Norrköping : Linköping University Electronic Press.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- To a large extent school mathematics consists of procedures to be memorized without understanding. Using procedures without understanding is one of the main causes behind the difficulties when learning mathematics. By developing mathematically founded reasoning, other mathematical competences are also developed; problem solving and conceptual understanding. The textbook is important in mathematical education. This study reports an analysis of students’ textbook task solving in Swedish upper secondary school were the relation between types of mathematical reasoning used and the success and failure to complete tasks was studied. Results show that using rote learning and superficial reasoning is common, although only about 50 % of the tasks where successfully solved using such strategies. In the case that mathematically founded reasoning was used, the tasks were successfully solved. Conclusions from the study are that students’ work with textbook tasks mainly let the students develop rote learning and superficial reasoning and students are not enhanced to develop mathematically founded reasoning in their work with textbook tasks. Students have to work with textbook tasks in other ways or be given other additional opportunities in order to develop mathematically founded reasoning.
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| 29. |
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| 30. |
- Sofkova Hashemi, Sylvana, 1969-
(författare)
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Berättelser i wiki : Autentiskt författarskap och responsarbete i digitalt textskapande i grundskolan
- 2011
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Ingår i: Texter om svenska med didaktisk inriktning. - Uppsala : Nationella nätverket för svenska med didaktisk inriktning. - 9789163700927 ; , s. 133-144, s. 133-144
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Sociala medier erbjuder idag en aktiv produktion av innehåll online med ett digitalt textskapande som öppnar för nya didaktiska perspektiv på läsning och skrivning liksom utveckling av språkmedvetenhet. Det publika skrivandet i blogg och wiki erbjuder en autentisk publicering som kombineras dels med multimodala resurser och dels innehåller stöd för kommentering, diskussion och kontinuerlig loggning av text. I studien undersöks närmare den digitala textproduktionen i wiki och hur de omedelbara möjligheterna till kommentering, diskussion och loggning tillämpas i processen. Elevtexter i fyra wikiprojekt i årskurs fyra och sex i grundskolan har studerats och analyserats utifrån de skrivaktiviteter och redigeringsmönster som förekommer. Studien redovisar texternas omfång och mediala inslag, karaktären på instruktioner till skrivuppgiften, omfattningen av lärar- och kamratrespons och de skrivaktiviteter och redigeringsprocesser som förekommer. Resultaten visar att wiki som skrivarena inbjuder till en mer vidgad och synlig skrivprocess med multimodala resurser och stöd i responsarbetet, men också att miljöns funktionaliteter inte utnyttjas fullt ut och av alla deltagare. Den digitala miljön motiverade eleverna som hade lättare att komma igång med sitt skrivande. Eleverna främst skriver på och utvecklar texten där de slutade. De utövar skilda strategier i bearbetning av text, där instruktioner i skrivuppgiften påverkar tydligt deras texthandlingar. Lärarresponsen fokuserade på både innehållet i texten som på den språkliga formen och elevresponsen utnyttjades sporadiskt.
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