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Träfflista för sökning "L773:1403 4948 OR L773:1651 1905 "

Sökning: L773:1403 4948 OR L773:1651 1905

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31.
  • Persson, Olle (författare)
  • Bibliometric survey of Swedish health economics research
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health: An Evaluation of Swedish Health Economics Research. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956. ; :Supplement 68, s. 21-25
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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32.
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33.
  • Stegmayr, Birgitta, et al. (författare)
  • The events registration and survey procedures in the Northern Sweden MONICA Project.
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Scand J Public Health Suppl. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956. ; 61, s. 9-17
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Introduction: The WHO MONICA Project (Multinational Monitoring of Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) was initiated in 1982. The purpose was to evaluate to what extent mortality trends could be explained by changes over time in the population load of conventional cardiovascular risk factors. To test this hypothesis, time trends in cardiovascular event rates have been correlated with trends in levels of risk factors in 35- to 64-year-old men and women in 38 populations. In most MONICA populations, the study has covered a period of 10 years or more. Methods: All acute myocardial infarction and stroke events have been registered in a population-based setting in Norrbotten and Västerbotten counties from 1985 and onwards. The total population is approximately 510,000 inhabitants. In the frame of the WHO MONICA Project, the same strict criteria have been used in all years. Another part of the MONICA Project is population risk factor surveys. In Northern Sweden the first survey took place in 1986 and the following surveys were performed in 1990, 1994, and 1999, including the age group 25 - 74 years (the first two surveys were of the age range 25 - 64 years). Results: From 1985 to 2000, in total 18,105 suspected stroke events, aged 25 - 74 years, were scrutinized and validated at the central stroke office in Northern Sweden. Of these, 13,908 were found to fulfil the MONICA criteria of an acute stroke. During the period 1985 to 1998, in total 13,228 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction, aged 25 - 64 years, were registered. Of these, 8,744 fulfilled the MONICA criteria for acute myocardial infarction. In the four surveys, in total 9,000 randomly selected men and women were invited for survey. Of these 6,952 (77%) participated in the surveys. Conclusion: From 1985 and onwards, the WHO MONICA project has been going on in Northern Sweden. During the whole time the same strict WHO criteria have been followed.
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34.
  • Thanh, Nguyen Xuan, et al. (författare)
  • The economic burden of unintentional injuries : a community-based cost analysis in Bavi, Vietnam.
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 62, s. 45-51
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • AIMS: Relatively little is known about patterns of injury at the community level in Vietnam and their economic consequences. This study sought to estimate the costs of various unintentional injuries in Bavi District during one year; to describe how costs depended on gender, age, circumstances, and severity of injury; and to describe how the economic burden of unintentional injuries was distributed between households, government, and health insurance agency. METHODS: A cohort study was undertaken, which involved four cross-sectional household surveys among sampled communities in the Bavi District during the year 2000, each asking about injuries in the preceding three months. The costing system in public healthcare in Vietnam was applied as well as information from the victims. RESULTS: The total cost of injuries over one year in Bavi District was estimated to be D3,412,539,000 (Vietnamese dong) (US$235,347), equivalent to the annual income of 1,800 people. In total, 90% of this economic burden fell on households, only 8% on government, and 2% on the health insurance agency. The cost of a severe injury to the corresponded to approximately seven months of earned income. Home and traffic injuries together accounted for more than 80% of the total cost, 45% and 38% respectively. The highest unit cost was related to traffic injuries, followed by home, "other", work-related, and school injuries in descending order. DISCUSSION: The results can be considered as an economic baseline that can be used in evaluations of future interventions aimed at preventing injuries.
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35.
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36.
  • Vingard, E, et al. (författare)
  • Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU). Chapter 10. Sickness presence
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 3263, s. 216-221
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The term "sickness presence'' is used to describe situations where the ability to work is impaired due to disease, but yet the person goes to work. A problem is that the term "sickness presence'' implies that being present at work is something exceptional if a person is sick. Most people diagnosed with a disease or disorder do, however, go to work and are not sick listed. Furthermore, the term "sickness presence'' is rather diffuse, and it would be beneficial if one or several more specific terms could be used. The current body of scientific literature does not provide sufficient evidence to draw conclusions on the consequences of sickness presence.
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37.
  • Vingard, E, et al. (författare)
  • Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU). Chapter 9. Consequences of being on sick leave
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 3263, s. 207-215
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The possible consequences of sick leave can be measured at different levels in society. This chapter focuses on the consequences from the perspective of the sick-listed individual. Sick leave may have both positive and negative consequences for the individual, e.g. regarding disease, health, working life, social life, lifestyle, and emotional aspects. Some of these factors have been investigated in different studies. However, scientific evidence is insufficient since there are too few studies on the consequences of sickness absence and disability pension. The lack of relevant studies is the most striking observation from the review of studies on the consequences of being sick listed.
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38.
  • Vingård, E, et al. (författare)
  • Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU). Chapter 9. Consequences of being on sick leave
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 63, s. 207-15
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The possible consequences of sick leave can be measured at different levels in society. This chapter focuses on the consequences from the perspective of the sick-listed individual. Sick leave may have both positive and negative consequences for the individual, e.g. regarding disease, health, working life, social life, lifestyle, and emotional aspects. Some of these factors have been investigated in different studies. However, scientific evidence is insufficient since there are too few studies on the consequences of sickness absence and disability pension. The lack of relevant studies is the most striking observation from the review of studies on the consequences of being sick listed.
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39.
  • Wahlstrom, R, et al. (författare)
  • Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU). Chapter 11. Physicians' sick-listing practices
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 3263, s. 222-255
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Physicians' sick-listing practices have been studied to a very limited extent. There is limited scientific evidence that physicians perceive sick-listing duties to be difficult and problematic, regarding both the medical and the insurance-related aspects. There is limited scientific evidence also that quality is often deficient in the sickness certificates issued by physicians. This may affect case management at the local insurance office. There is insufficient scientific evidence to explain the differences in physicians' sick-listing patterns. The effects on patients are also insufficiently studied.
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40.
  • Wahlström, R, et al. (författare)
  • Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU). Chapter 11. Physicians' sick-listing practices
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. Supplement. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4956 .- 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 63, s. 222-55
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Physicians' sick-listing practices have been studied to a very limited extent. There is limited scientific evidence that physicians perceive sick-listing duties to be difficult and problematic, regarding both the medical and the insurance-related aspects. There is limited scientific evidence also that quality is often deficient in the sickness certificates issued by physicians. This may affect case management at the local insurance office. There is insufficient scientific evidence to explain the differences in physicians' sick-listing patterns. The effects on patients are also insufficiently studied.
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