SwePub
Sök i SwePub databas

  Utökad sökning

Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Nilsson Maria 1957 ) "

Sökning: WFRF:(Nilsson Maria 1957 )

  • Resultat 51-60 av 120
Sortera/gruppera träfflistan
   
NumreringReferensOmslagsbildHitta
51.
  •  
52.
  •  
53.
  • Jaensson, Maria, 1967-, et al. (författare)
  • Risk factors for development of postoperative sore throat and hoarseness after endotracheal intubation in women : a secondary analysis
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: AANA: American Association of Nurse Anesthetists. - West Sussex, United Kingdom : American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology. - 0094-6354 .- 2162-5239. ; 80:4, s. S67-S73
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Postoperative sore throat and hoarseness are common and disturbing complications following endotracheal intubation, and women are more frequently affected by these symptoms. This study explores risk factors associated with postoperative sore throat and hoarseness in women following intubation.In this prospective cross-sectional study, 97 patients undergoing elective ear, nose, and throat surgery or plastic surgery were included. Eight different variables were analyzed to detect possible associations for the development of postoperative sore throat or hoarseness. For data analysis, the f} test and the odds ratio were used.Three variables were found to be significant risk factors for postoperative sore throat: age greater than 60 years (P = .01), the use of a throat pack (P = .04), and endotracheal tube No. 7.0 (size 7 mm; P = .02). The only risk factor found to be significantly associated with developing hoarseness was an endotracheal cuff pressure below 20 centimeters of water (P = .04). Larger studies are needed to confirm these risk factors.
  •  
54.
  • Jaensson, Maria, 1967-, et al. (författare)
  • Secondary analysis of risk factors for development of postoperative sore throat and hoarseness after endotracheal intubation in women
  • 2012
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Introduction with Hypothesis: Postoperative sore throat (POST) and postoperative hoarseness (PH) are common but disturbing complications following endotracheal intubation. Previously recognized risk factors for POST are: female gender, the size of endotracheal tube, grade of difficulty in intubation, duration of surgery (1, 2) and increased cuff pressure. There is inconsistency in the literature as to the age group that is at greatest risk for developing POST (1). Risk factors associated with PH are endotracheal tube size (3) and non-optimal intubation conditions . Therefore, identification of risk factors associated with POST and PH would add to our knowledge of predictors of poor outcome in our patients.Methods: This was a secondary analysis of prospective, cross-sectional data collected from patients previously enrolled in a randomized controlled trial (n=100 women). Eight different variables were analyzed in order to detect possible association between endotracheal intubation and the development of POST or PH. At the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit, the patients rated their POST on a four-point scale (0=none, 1= mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The data was dichotomized, to sore throat (grade 1-3 on the four-grade scale) and no sore throat (grade 0 on the same scale). PH was assessed on a binary scale. The independent variables were analyzed against the dependent variables  using the Chi-Square test, and the odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval (CI) were calculated for each significant variable.  Results: Three patients were excluded. Thus, a total of 97 women completed the study.Three variables were found to be significant risk factors for the development of POST: age >60 yrs n=14/22 (63%) vs. 18-60: n=24/75 (32%) (P  = 0.008), endotracheal tube size 7.0 i.e n=25/49 (51 %) vs. ETT 6.0: n= 13/48 (27 %) (P = 0.016) and the use of throat pack i.e n= 9/14 (64 %) vs. no throat pack: n=29/ 83 (35%) (P  = 0.037). The corresponding odds ratio (OR) for these three risk factors were: age 3.71 (95% CI 1.4-10.1), ETT 2.80 (95% CI 1.2-6.6) and throat pack  3.35 (95% CI 1.0-10.9) respectively. 20 cm i.e n= 17/29 (59 %) vs. > 20 cmH2O: 24/67 (36%) (P= 0.038). The OR was 2.5 (95 % CI 1.0-6.1) if the cuff pressure was < 20 cm H2O compared to if the cuff pressure was > 20 cm H2O. Discussion and Conclusion: Patient-reported outcome measures research is based on the knowledge that we, as nurse anesthetists, get some insight into how the patient perceives different situations. Therefore, it is important to increase our knowledge of the patients at risk and the conditions under which this risk increases. In conclusion, we found that women over 60 years, a larger size on the endotracheal tube or the use of a throat pack are at an increased risk for developing postoperative sore throat. A lower cuff pressure was the only factor that contributed towards postoperative hoarseness. 
  •  
55.
  • Johansson, Birgitta, 1957, et al. (författare)
  • Placebo-controlled cross-over study of the monoaminergic stabiliser (-)-OSU6162 in mental fatigue following stroke or traumatic brain injury
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Acta Neuropsychiatrica. - : Cambridge University Press (CUP). - 0924-2708 .- 1601-5215. ; 24:5, s. 266-274
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective Mental fatigue occurring after a stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) often results in difficulties returning to work and pursuing social activities. No effective treatment of this condition is available today. In this study, we have tested a novel pharmacological strategy using the monoaminergic stabiliser (-)-OSU6162. Methods (-)-OSU6162 was given orally for 4 weeks in doses increasing from 15 to 45 mg b.i.d. to 12 patients suffering from mental fatigue, following upon stroke (n?=?6) or TBI (n?=?6). (-)-OSU6162 was compared with placebo using a double-blind, randomised cross-over design. Patients included were well rehabilitated physically with no gross impairment in cognitive functions other than those related to the mental fatigue. Results (-)-OSU6162 caused a remarkable improvement in mental stamina, as evaluated by a self-assessment scale on mental fatigue. Statistical significance was reached on the primary endpoint (Mental Fatigue Scale). There was a trend towards improvement in the secondary endpoints processing speed and attention. Principal component analysis showed an overall positive treatment effect in 7 of 12 patients. Beneficial responses were seen already during the first few days of active drug treatment. Increasing dosage caused no further improvement. Adverse reactions consisted of short-lasting mild nausea and attenuated appetite. These side effects disappeared upon dose reduction. Conclusion The monoaminergic stabiliser (-)-OSU6162 offers promise as a candidate for treatment of mental fatigue after a stroke or TBI.
  •  
56.
  • Jonsdottir, Unnur Saedis, 1982, et al. (författare)
  • Factors That Affect Return to Sports After an Achilles Tendon Rupture: A Qualitative Content Analysis
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. - : SAGE Publications. - 2325-9671. ; 11:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Achilles tendon rupture is common among physically active individuals, yet a high percentage fail to return to their former activity after the injury. Quantifiable factors such as type of treatment, hours of rehabilitation, and age have not been associated with return-to-play rates. A factor that influences recovery is the participant’s experience before and throughout the rehabilitation process, which can be explored using a qualitative content analysis. Purpose: To explore and describe what influences the participant to return to physical activity after an Achilles tendon rupture. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Twenty participants (14 men; mean age, 46 years) were interviewed as part of this study. All participants had ruptured their Achilles tendon 4 to 6 years before the interviews. From the interviews, codes were extracted that evolved into 19 subcategories, 6 categories, and 1 theme. Results: The overarching theme that emerged was “Help me and then I can fix this.” The 6 categories were (1) one’s own drive to succeed, (2) having a supportive social network, (3) trusting the support from the health and social systems, (4) receiving and adapting information from others drives persistence in returning to activity, (5) impact of the injury on psychological factors; and (6) influence of physiological aspects. Conclusion: To be able to recover properly from an Achilles tendon rupture and return to activity, the study participants described the importance of obtaining the support needed to be able to gain optimal rehabilitation. In the participants’ opinion, for a greater chance of successful treatment and rehabilitation, it was vital to be provided with good support.
  •  
57.
  • Kirsebom, O. S., et al. (författare)
  • Observation of gamma-delayed 3 alpha breakup of the 15.11 and 12.71 MeV states in C-12
  • 2009
  • Ingår i: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693. ; 680:1, s. 44-49
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The reactions B-10(He-3, p alpha alpha alpha) at 4.9 MeV and B-11(He-3, d alpha alpha alpha) at 8.5 MeV have been used to investigate the gamma decay of states in C-12. By measuring the four-body final state in complete kinematics we are able to detect gamma transitions indirectly. We find gamma transitions from the 15.11 MeV state in C-12 to the 12.71, 11.83, 10.3 and 7.65 MeV states followed by their breakup into three alpha particles. The relative gamma-ray branching ratios obtained are (1.2 +/- 0.3), (0.32 +/- 0.12), (1.4 +/- 0.2) and (4.4 +/- 0.8)%, respectively, with the remaining (92.7 +/- 1.0)% of the gamma decays going to the bound states. We obtain Gamma(alpha)/Gamma = (2.8 +/- 1.2)% for the isospinforbidden alpha decay of the 15.11 MeV state. From the 12.71 MeV state we find gamma transitions to the 10.3 and 7.65 MeV states. The relative gamma-ray branching ratios are (0.9(-0.5)(+0.6)) and (2.6(-1.2)(+1.6))%, respectively, with the remaining (96.6(-1.3)(+1.7))% of the gamma decays going to the bound states. Finally. we discuss the relation between the beta decay of N-12 and B-12 to states in C-12 and the gamma decay of the 15.11 MeV analog in C-12 to the same states. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  •  
58.
  • Kvarnström, Maria, 1971-, et al. (författare)
  • Myelin protein P0-specific IgM producing monoclonal B cell lines were established from polyneuropathy patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Clinical and Experimental Immunology. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0009-9104 .- 1365-2249. ; 127:2, s. 255-262
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Monoclonal expansion of B cells and plasma cells, producing antibodies against ‘self’ molecules, can be found not only in different autoimmune diseases, such as peripheral neuropathy (PN), but also in malignancies, such as Waldenström’s macroglobulinaemia and B-type of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL), as well as in precancerous conditions including monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). About 50% of patients with PN-MGUS have serum antibodies against peripheral nerve myelin, but the specific role of these antibodies remains uncertain. The aims of the study were to establish, and characterize, myelin-specific B cell clones from peripheral blood of patients with PN-MGUS, by selection of cells bearing specific membrane Ig-receptors for myelin protein P0, using beads coated with P0. P0-coated magnetic beads were used for selection of cells, which subsequently were transformed by Epstein–Barr virus. The specificity of secreted antibodies was tested by ELISA. Two of the clones producing anti-P0 antibodies were selected and expanded. The magnetic selection procedure was repeated and new clones established. The cells were CD5+ positive, although the expression declined in vitro over time. The anti-P0 antibodies were of IgM-λ type. The antibodies belonged to the VH3 gene family with presence of somatic mutations. The IgM reacted with P0 and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG), and showed no evidence for polyreactivity, in contrast to other IgM CD5+ clones included in the study as controls. The expanded clones expressed CD80 and HLA-DR, which is compatible with properties of antigen-presenting cells. The immunomagnetic selection technique was successfully used for isolation of antimyelin protein P0-specific clones. The cell lines may provide useful tools in studies of monoclonal gammopathies, leukaemia, and autoimmune diseases, including aspects of antigen-presentation by these cells followed by T cell activation.
  •  
59.
  •  
60.
  • Larsson, Maria E H, 1969, et al. (författare)
  • Treatment of patellar tendinopathy-a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1433-7347 .- 0942-2056. ; 20:8, s. 1632-1646
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • PURPOSE: Patellar tendinopathy is a common, painful, overuse disorder. Although many different treatment methods have been described, there is no consensus regarding the optimal treatment for this condition. The purpose of this study was to systematically review, summarize, and compare treatments for patellar tendinopathy from published randomized controlled trials. METHODS: Database searches were performed for randomized prospective controlled trials comparing treatment methods for patellar tendinopathy. The thirteen articles considered relevant were scrutinized according to quality assessment guidelines and levels of evidence. RESULTS: Strong evidence was found for the use of eccentric training to treat patellar tendinopathy. Moderate evidence was found for conservative treatment (heavy slow resistance training) as an alternative to eccentric training. Moderate evidence suggests that low-intensity pulsed ultrasound treatment did not influence treatment outcomes. Limited evidence was found for surgery, sclerosing injections, and shockwave therapy. CONCLUSION: Physical training, and particularly eccentric training, appears to be the treatment of choice for patients suffering from patellar tendinopathy. However, type of exercise, frequency, load, and dosage must also be analyzed. Other treatment methods, such as surgical treatment, sclerosing injections, and shockwave therapy, must be investigated further before recommendations can be made regarding their use. Ultrasound can likely be excluded as a treatment for patellar tendinopathy. There is a persistent lack of well-designed studies with sufficiently long-term follow-up and number of patients to draw strong conclusions regarding therapy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.
  •  
Skapa referenser, mejla, bekava och länka
  • Resultat 51-60 av 120
Typ av publikation
tidskriftsartikel (83)
konferensbidrag (14)
rapport (6)
doktorsavhandling (6)
forskningsöversikt (5)
annan publikation (4)
visa fler...
samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (1)
bokkapitel (1)
visa färre...
Typ av innehåll
refereegranskat (90)
övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt (30)
Författare/redaktör
Nilsson, Maria, 1957 ... (49)
Jaensson, Maria, 196 ... (10)
Nilsson, Ulrica, 196 ... (9)
Nilsson, Ola, 1957 (7)
Comasco, Erika, 1982 ... (7)
Forssell-Aronsson, E ... (7)
visa fler...
Ljungberg, Maria (7)
Rocklöv, Joacim, Pro ... (7)
Spetz, Johan (7)
Montelius, Mikael, 1 ... (7)
Nilsson, Kent W. (7)
Nylander, Ingrid, 19 ... (7)
Ebi, Kristie L. (7)
Lowe, Rachel (7)
Wallén-Mackenzie, Ås ... (6)
Gupta, Anil, 1957- (6)
Vrettou, Maria (6)
Semenza, Jan C (6)
Springmann, Marco (5)
Sewe, Maquins Odhiam ... (5)
Pulkki-Brännström, A ... (5)
Hamilton, Ian (5)
Schröders, Julia, 19 ... (5)
Campbell-Lendrum, Di ... (5)
Liu, Yang (4)
Nilsson, Thomas, 196 ... (4)
Liu, Zhao (4)
Costello, Anthony (4)
Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar (4)
Jonson, Björn, 1941 (4)
Tengblad, Olof, 1957 (4)
Andersson, Camilla (4)
Eriksson, Mats, 1957 ... (4)
Weinehall, Lars (4)
Kniveton, Dominic (4)
Dahlberg, Karuna, 19 ... (4)
Gong, Peng (4)
Belesova, Kristine (4)
Tonne, Cathryn (4)
Otto, Matthias (4)
Graham, Hilary (4)
Davies, Michael (4)
Trinãnes, Joaquin (4)
Kelman, Ilan (4)
Winning, Matthew (4)
Murray, Kris A (4)
Lemke, Bruno (4)
Owfi, Fereidoon (4)
Tabatabaei, Meisam (4)
Shumake-Guillemot, J ... (4)
visa färre...
Lärosäte
Umeå universitet (55)
Göteborgs universitet (26)
Uppsala universitet (14)
Örebro universitet (14)
Chalmers tekniska högskola (13)
Mälardalens universitet (7)
visa fler...
Linköpings universitet (7)
Karolinska Institutet (7)
Lunds universitet (3)
Högskolan i Gävle (2)
Linnéuniversitetet (2)
Karlstads universitet (2)
Stockholms universitet (1)
Malmö universitet (1)
Högskolan i Skövde (1)
Södertörns högskola (1)
RISE (1)
Marie Cederschiöld högskola (1)
visa färre...
Språk
Engelska (107)
Svenska (13)
Forskningsämne (UKÄ/SCB)
Medicin och hälsovetenskap (100)
Naturvetenskap (18)
Teknik (5)
Humaniora (4)
Samhällsvetenskap (2)

År

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy