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| 2. |
- Åkerman Sarkisian, Karine, 1956-
(författare)
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Ошибки в топонимике как текстологический критерий при исследовании переводных памятников (на примере Жития Онуфрия Пустынника)
- 2009
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Ingår i: Scripta & e-Scripta: the journal of interdisciplinary medieval studies. - Sofia : Боян Пенев. - 1312-238X. ; 7, s. 121-134
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The purpose of this article is to illustrate how erroneous interpretations or spelling mistakes of foreign, quite often odd, place names can be used to determine relationships between manuscripts. The paper analyses three cases of false toponimy found in Onuphrius vita. One reading, pointing out the location of the monastery where Onuphrius grew up before his escape to the desert, consists of an incomprehensible string of words. The corresponding Greek text is of no help in solving the problem. Not until we examined several available Greek versions and a considerable number of Slavonic manuscripts could we reconstruct the emergence of that enigmatic toponym. The name of the well-known Egyptian city Hermopolis lacking one syllable caused confusion, and an erroneous stress mark over the Greek word (nomos) suggested a completely different sense of meaning (‘low’ instead of ‘district’). The most widely spread Slavonic version of the vita contains both of the above-mentioned slips of the pen. The defective name probably originated as far back as in one of the intermediate Greek manuscripts. It is obvious that the Slavs tried to understand the weird forms without questioning the erroneous Greek readings. We suggest a reconstruction of the conceivable original reading based on a deviating reading of a single south Slavonic (serbian) manuscript, a reading confirmed by one Greek manuscript). The Slavonic tradition also reflects two interpretations of another place name, Scete, which is used as a proper noun only in parts of the manuscripts. Further, a group of manuscripts are distinguished by an unusual and consistent, therefore conscious, replacement of the toponym Egypt. Thus far there is no explanation why this place name was censured in a subgroup of south Slavonic manuscripts. To summarize, misunderstandings and erroneous forms of toponyms veil clues about how the transmission of texts from Greek into the Slavonic tradition occurred. Such errors might contribute to the identification of translations and redactions, they can provide valuable insight into the understanding of cultural transmissions.
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| 3. |
- Hedlund, Monica
(författare)
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Har boken en framtid?
- 2007
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Ingår i: Annales Academiae regiae scientiarum Upsaliensis. - Stockholm : Kungl. Vetenskapssamhället i Uppsala. - 0504-0736. - 9789185832170 ; 36, s. 25-28
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Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 4. |
- Wedin, Åsa, 1955-
(författare)
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Classroom interaction : Potential or problem? The Case of Karagwe
- 2010
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Ingår i: International Journal of Educational Development. - Oxford, United Kingdom : Elsevier. - 0738-0593 .- 1873-4871. ; 30:2, s. 145-150
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper discusses interactional patterns in classrooms in primary school in rural Tanzania, based on an ethnographic study on literacy practices. The paper argues that the official policy of Swahili-only in primary school, together with the huge gap between high expectations on educational outcome and lack of resources, have resulted in the creation of safety strategies among pupils and teachers. These safety strategies include interactional patterns that also constitute a hindrance for students’ learning. However, I claim that these interactional patterns could constitute a potential for educational development, if research findings from bilingual education were taken into account.
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Jönsson, Ann-Mari
(författare)
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Ett öppet krig : per korrespondens
- 2007
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Ingår i: Forskning och framsteg. - Stockholm : Sällskapet för forskningsinformation. - 0015-7937. ; :1, s. 22-25
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Spridandet av Linnés vetenskapliga revolution.
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| 7. |
- Wikander, Ola
(författare)
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The Call of *Yaqtulu : The Central Semitic Imperfective, Nominalisation and Verbal Semantics in Cyclical Flux
- 2020
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Ingår i: Ugarit-Forschungen. - 0342-2356. ; 50 (2019), s. 435-451
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The article discusses the discrepancy between the *yaqattal and *yaqtulu imperfectives (the former known from East Semitic, Ethiosemitic and Modern South Arabian and the latter from Central Semitic). It argues that original nominalised phrases such as “he is a killer” came about based on an earlier “he is one who killed”, and that these were subsequently reinterpreted as imperfectives. A comparison is made with Modern South Arabian “insubordination”, and further lines are drawn into the attested development of Biblical Hebrew and Ugaritic and to the problems such a development imply for exegetical work. Arguments con-cerning the cladistics of West Semitic are also offered, and the possibility of an initial rise of *yaqtulu already in Proto-West Semitic is cautiously supported.
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| 8. |
- Bergström, Ulf, 1974-
(författare)
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The discourse functions of overspecified anaphoric expressions in Biblical Hebrew narrative : Genesis 12-24 as a test case
- 2020
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Ingår i: Journal of Semitic Studies. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0022-4480 .- 1477-8556. ; 65:2, s. 275-296
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In Biblical Hebrew, as in other languages, anaphoric reference is often overspecified; that is, an anaphoric noun (lexical anaphora) is used in a place where the inflection of the verb (inflectional anaphora) would be a sufficient indicator as to who is being referred to. The present study investigates the function of overspecified subject referents in Biblical Hebrew narrative discourse. It is found that overspecification can be associated with three main textual phenomena, namely, events of general relevance, subject referent initiative, and various textual discontinuities. The function of indicating subject referent initiative lies behind many of the occurrences of lexical anaphora at the beginning of episodic units, but it may also occur within episodes. The different functions of overspecification and inflectional anaphora arise as a result of the different mental processes triggered by lexical and deictic anaphora, whereby the former evokes general, context-independent knowledge about the referent and impedes the access to the information contained in the previous clause, whereas the latter makes it immediately available.
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| 9. |
- Crostini, Barbara, 1969-
(författare)
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Natural Suffering : Viola, Psellos, and a Christian Ecology of Pain
- 2019
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Ingår i: Ikon - Journal of the iconographic studies. - : Brepols Publishers NV. - 1846-8551. ; 12, s. 239-248
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The installation by Bill Viola, Martyrs, depicts four suffering individuals without showing any outward pain. The onslaught of the four elements makes them victims, but their calm acceptance of their fate and unruffled composure raises the question of what, if anything, the viewer is meant to experience. Through some contemporary commentators, I raise the questions of Viola's choice of depicting a gore-less martyrdom and its effects. By retracing both the elemental aspects and the concept of painlessness in Christian writings, I attribute Viola's choice not only to a syncretistic outlook but also to a strand of representation compatible with a Christian world-view. Nevertheless, differences remain, and the question of whether real suffering can be depicted without outward signs is key for understanding the evolution of a medieval aesthetics, as well as for appreciating Viola's modern take on death.
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| 10. |
- Pleijel, Richard
(författare)
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Mer än filologi : Textkritiska positioner i Svenska Folkbibeln och Bibel 2000
- 2022
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Ingår i: Svensk Exegetisk Årsbok. - : Svenska exegetiska sällskapet. - 1100-2298 .- 2001-9424. ; 87, s. 282-307
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The purpose of the paper is to investigate the text-critical positions of two contemporary Old Testament (OT) translations into Swedish, Svenska Folkbibeln and Bibel 2000, and how these positions are affected by various contextual factors. An overarching idea of the paper is that the text-critical position of any given translation is as much a reflection of theological and ideological as philological concerns. In the paper, this is examined with respect to four verses from different OT books, Gen 49:10, Deut 32:8, Is 7:14, and Psa 22:17. Following the survey of how the translations position themselves text-critically in these verses, the relationship between each translation’s position is addressed and discussed. The paper hereby seeks to understand these positions not so much as sharp contrasts, but rather as an outcome of certain mutual outsets. It is argued that the single most important outset for both translations is the historical-critical paradigm in biblical studies, with roots in the early modern era. Translations rejecting historical-critical biblical scholarship (Svenska Folkbibeln), as well as the ones embracing it (Bibel 2000), cannot fail to observe the basic premisses of this research paradigm. In other words, the text-critical positions investigated in the paper are unthinkable outside of this paradigm, which accordingly can be assessed as the single most important contextual factor shaping the text-critical positions of the translations under scrutiny.
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