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Hearing thresholds,...
Hearing thresholds, tinnitus, and headphone listening habits in nine-year-old children
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- Båsjö, Sara, 1983- (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper,Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden; HEAD Graduate School, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden,Handikappvetenskap,Institutet för handikappvetenskap (IHV),Audiological Research Centre, School of Health and Medical Sciences / Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
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- Möller, Claes, 1950- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper,Audiological Research Centre, School of Health and Medical Sciences / Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden,Handikappvetenskap
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- Widén, Stephen, 1975- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper,Audiological Research Centre, School of Health and Medical Sciences / Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden,Handikappvetenskap
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- Jutengren, Göran (författare)
- Högskolan i Borås,Akademin för vård, arbetsliv och välfärd,School of Health Sciences, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden
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- Kähäri, Kim R., 1957 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology,Division of Audiology , Sahlgrens' Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-06-22
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Audiology. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1499-2027 .- 1708-8186. ; 55:10, s. 587-596
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective: Investigate hearing function and headphone listening habits in nine-year-old Swedish children. Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted and included otoscopy, tympanometry, pure-tone audiometry, and spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAE). A questionnaire was used to evaluate headphone listening habits, tinnitus, and hyperacusis. Study sample: A total of 415 children aged nine years. Results: The prevalence of a hearing threshold20dB HL at one or several frequencies was 53%, and the hearing thresholds at 6 and 8kHz were higher than those at the low and mid frequencies. SOAEs were observed in 35% of the children, and the prevalence of tinnitus was 5.3%. No significant relationship between SOAE and tinnitus was found. Pure-tone audiometry showed poorer hearing thresholds in children with tinnitus and in children who regularly listened with headphones. Conclusion: The present study of hearing, listening habits, and tinnitus in nine-year old children is, to our knowledge, the largest study so far. The main findings were that hearing thresholds in the right ear were poorer in children who used headphones than in children not using them, which could be interpreted as headphone listening may have negative consequences to children's hearing. Children with tinnitus showed poorer hearing thresholds compared to children without tinnitus.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Oto-rhino-laryngologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Otorhinolaryngology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Children
- hearing loss
- hearing threshold
- listening habits
- portable music players
- SOAE
- tinnitus
- nutrition examination survey
- 3rd national-health
- otitis-media
- otoacoustic emissions
- audiometric thresholds
- reading performance
- young-adults
- school-age
- adolescents
- prevalence
- Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
- Otorhinolaryngology
- Children
- Handikappvetenskap
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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