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- Bruckmeier, Karl, 1952
(författare)
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Interdisciplinary conflict analysis and conflict mitigation in local resource management
- 2005
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Ingår i: Ambio. - 0044-7447. ; 34:2, s. 65-73
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Within the Swedish research program SUCOZOMA (Sustainable Coastal Zone Management) several conflict studies have been carried out. Whereas the detailed results of these studies are published separately, this paper reviews important results from conflict research in combination with a summarizing and generalizing discussion of approaches and main results of SUCOZOMA's resource and conflicts studies. After an analysis of interdisciplinary and theoretical research about environmental and resource use conflicts, the methodology used in SUCOZOMA is presented, a combined stakeholder and conflict analysis. It can be summarized in four main points: i) to map the stakeholders and their interests; ii) to analyse the conflicts; iii) to develop methods for conflict mitigation and cooperation with stakeholders; iv) to integrate these components in a system for the management of natural resources. Exemplary case studies of resource use conflicts have been carried out at the Swedish west and east coast including coastal fishery, mussel culture, coastal planning and specific conflicts such as between species protection (seals) and coastal fishery. Researchers are involved as experts and as conflicting parties, and the role of scientists as stakeholders deserves special attention in conflict research. Conflict management is not only for the solution of present conflicts, but part of integrated resource management systems where knowledge transfer, institutional development, collective learning of scientific, political and administrative actors, and cooperation between scientists and resource users can occur.
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- Bruckmeier, Karl, 1952, et al.
(författare)
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SECOA project Thematic report on the profiles of the coastal resources and their uses/users. Swedish case study areas of Gothenburg and Malmö
- 2010
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- SECOA European Commission THE CHALLENGE Global change, human mobility and urban growth, can be considered as the relevant elements affecting the management and development of coastal areas the world over. The increasing number of persons, houses and enterprises in urban coastal areas determines the pressure on the coastal environment, and its natural and cultural resources. There are a permanent increase in water and soil consumption; a generation of water, air and soil pollution; a waste creation; and there are increased urban carrying capacity demands. There is a competition that generates contrasts in the use of natural resources from all the stakeholders involved in the urban context, i.e. residents, commuters, tourists, and enterprises. The ever changing coastal natural environments affected by climate change are further complicating the situation, often in the direction of negative consequences. The problem is how to manage those contrasts through sustainable urban planning, consisting of environmental protection, economic development, and social cohesion. PROJECT OBJECTIVES SECOA will consider the effects of human mobility on urban settlements’ growth and restructuring in fragile environments, such as coastal areas. Whatever happens at the settlement level has consequences on natural and cultural resources. In coastal settlements every phenomenon is more concentrated and effects are more acute. The problems are also multiplied since climate change is affecting the environmental parameters. The need for controlling and reducing unwanted consequences is contributing to the creation of contrasts among stakeholders belonging to different economic sectors and social spheres. An integrated ecosystem approach incorporating social, economic and natural disciplines is essential in understanding and dealing with the complex and dynamic problems facing the coastal city environments. SECOA aims to: identify the ongoing and possible contrasts, analyze their quantitative and qualitative effects on the environment, create models to synthesize the complexity of the different social, economic and environmental systems. This reports provides an initial analysis of important social and environmental features of the two Swedish case study areas Malmö and Gothenburg
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- Linke, Sebastian, 1974, et al.
(författare)
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Co-management in fisheries : Experiences and changing approaches in Europe
- 2015
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Ingår i: Ocean and Coastal Management. - : Elsevier BV. - 0964-5691. ; 104, s. 170-181
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article aims to identify conditions of success for European fisheries co-management and its inte- gration in broader strategies for sustainable resource management. Co-management of fisheries, broadly defined as the involvement of users in management, developed in Europe in various experimental forms of participation of fishermen in the management process, in advisory roles or through delegation and sharing of power. During its history, fisheries co-management has been revealed as multi-functional, addressing different knowledge and resource management problems, with varying success. This anal- ysis focuses on knowledge-related issues that are important for the functioning of co-management, especially the combination of scientific and local knowledge. First we review European literature on co-management and secondly we analyse two exemplary case studies (EU Regional Advisory Councils and Fisheries Local Action Groups). Thereupon the possibilities for future development of co- management in Europe are discussed with regard to knowledge integration and environmental gover- nance. Under the influence of the ideas of adaptive governance and sustainable resource management, modifications of forms and functions of co-management systems are described.
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| 7. |
- Bruckmeier, Karl, 1952
(författare)
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Das schwedische Forschungsprogramm "SUCOZOMA – Sustainable Coastal Zone Management" : Erfahrungen und Ergebnisse
- 2005
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Ingår i: Küste, Ökologie und Mensch: Integriertes Küstenmanagement als Instrument nachhaltiger Entwicklung, Band 2. Bernhard Glaeser, ed.. - München : oekom-verlag. - 3936581428 ; , s. 55-98
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- [Boken, på tyska:] Die Küstenzone ist als System zu betrachten, in dem natürliche Prozesse in Wechselwirkung mit gesellschaftlichen, wirtschaftlichen und kulturellen Entwicklungen stehen. Küsten sind mehr als andere Regionen vom globalen Wandel betroffen. Das reicht vom Klimawandel bis zur Bevölkerungsverdichtung. Ozeane bedecken 72% der Erdoberfläche, an Küsten sind 50% der Weltbevölkerung zu Hause. Unter den Nationen der Erde befinden sich 43 kleine Inselstaaten, die in vielen Fällen vom steigenden Meeresspiegel in ihrer Existenz bedroht sind. Aus diesem Grund ist das Integrierte Küstenzonenmanagement (IKZM) als Politikfeld und als Forschungsbereich entstanden. Hier werden widerstreitende Ansprüche an Raum und Ressourcen, somit Konflikte, thematisiert. Lösungen zur nachhaltigen, zukunftsfähigen Gestaltung erfordern zivilgesellschaftliches Engagement zur Eindämmung partikularer Nutzer(innen)interessen. Und sie erfordern die aktive Beteiligung der betroffenen Bevölkerung und der Nutznießer(innen). Der Band präsentiert einerseits internationale Erfahrung hierzu, andererseits kommen lokale Akteure zu Wort. Ziel ist die Vorbereitung einer deutschen Strategie für Nord- und Ostsee im Rahmen der EU-Erfordernisse.
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| 8. |
- Bruckmeier, Karl, 1952
(författare)
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Das schwedische Forschungsprogramm “SUCOZOMA – Sustainable Coastal Zone Management” : Erfahrungen und Ergebnisse der ersten Forschungsphase
- 2003
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Ingår i: B. Glaeser, ed., Küste, Ökologie, Mensch; Marburg: LIT-Verlag. - 9783936581423
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- [Buch:] Die Küstenzone ist als System zu betrachten, in dem natürliche Prozesse in Wechselwirkung mit gesellschaftlichen, wirtschaftlichen und kulturellen Entwicklungen stehen. Küsten sind mehr als andere Regionen vom globalen Wandel betroffen. Das reicht vom Klimawandel bis zur Bevölkerungsverdichtung. Ozeane bedecken 72% der Erdoberfläche, an Küsten sind 50% der Weltbevölkerung zu Hause. Unter den Nationen der Erde befinden sich 43 kleine Inselstaaten, die in vielen Fällen vom steigenden Meeresspiegel in ihrer Existenz bedroht sind. Aus diesem Grund ist das Integrierte Küstenzonenmanagement (IKZM) als Politikfeld und als Forschungsbereich entstanden. Hier werden widerstreitende Ansprüche an Raum und Ressourcen, somit Konflikte, thematisiert. Lösungen zur nachhaltigen, zukunftsfähigen Gestaltung erfordern zivilgesellschaftliches Engagement zur Eindämmung partikularer Nutzer(innen)interessen. Und sie erfordern die aktive Beteiligung der betroffenen Bevölkerung und der Nutznießer(innen). Der Band präsentiert einerseits internationale Erfahrung hierzu, andererseits kommen lokale Akteure zu Wort. Ziel ist die Vorbereitung einer deutschen Strategie für Nord- und Ostsee im Rahmen der EU-Erfordernisse.
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| 9. |
- Bruckmeier, Karl, 1952
(författare)
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Democracy and sustainability - Adaptive planning and management
- 2001
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Ingår i: Conference paper for the Eleventh Inernational Conference of the Society for Human Ecology (SHE-XI) in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, USA 19-22 October 2000. Published in GAIA. - 0940-5550. ; 10:2, s. 149-151
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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