| 1. |
- Dahlin, Moa Kindstrom, et al.
(författare)
-
Mentally disordered criminal offenders : Legal and criminological perspectives
- 2009
-
Ingår i: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. - : Elsevier BV. - 0160-2527 .- 1873-6386. ; 32:6, s. 377-382
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Legal research in Sweden has traditionally focused on a systematization of the legal rules and their practical application, while the task of studying the effects of the application of the laws has been handed over to other branches of the social sciences. In contrast, new legal theories focusing on proactive and therapeutic dimensions in law have gained increasing attention in the international arena. These approaches may be better suited for evaluating legislation governing compulsory psychiatric care. Theoretical discussions and studies of causal mechanisms underlying criminal behaviour, as well as the implementation and value of instruments for predicting behaviour, are relevant to contemporary criminological research. Criminal behaviour varies across different groups of perpetrators, and the causes can be sought in the interplay between the individual and social factors. Multi-disciplinary efforts, integrating research from forensic psychiatry, psychology, sociology, and criminology, would be beneficial in leading to a better understanding of the causes underlying criminal behaviour.
|
|
| 2. |
- Enander, Viveka, 1967, et al.
(författare)
-
The killing and thereafter : intimate partner homicides in a process perspective, part II
- 2022
-
Ingår i: Journal of Gender-Based Violence. - Bristol : Policy Press. - 2398-6808 .- 2398-6816. ; 6:3, s. 501-517
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article puts intimate partner homicide (IPH) into a process perspective, and describes the latter two stages of the IPH process, that is, ‘changing the project’ and ‘the aftermath’. The focus of analysis is on the moment when the perpetrator chooses to kill the victim, and what s/he does and says in the wake of the killing. Fifty court files, from cases involving 40 male and 10 female perpetrators, underwent thematic analysis. Regarding the final trigger pertaining to changing the project, some situational factors that trigger male-perpetrated IPH seem to differ from the corresponding factors in female-perpetrated IPH. Feelings of rejection and jealousy seemed to be more common as triggers to kill for men than for women, while some cases of female-perpetrated IPH were linked to self-defence in response to IPV. Moreover, as noted previously, no female perpetrators displayed possessiveness.
|
|
| 3. |
|
|
| 4. |
|
|
| 5. |
-
Teori och politik : – straffrätt i omvandling
- 2022
-
Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Något har hänt med kriminalpolitiken. Brott och straff står högt på den politiska agendan hos såväl regeringen som oppositionen. Kriminalpolitiken hör till väljarnas viktigaste frågor. Brottsligheten får ett allt större utrymme i media. Reformtakten på det straffrättsliga området har accelererat. I den här boken tar tolv yngre svenska straffrättsforskare pulsen på den samtida kriminalpolitiken. Genom de olika bidragen belyses några av de mest omstridda platserna på den straffrättspolitiska kartan. Boken säger därigenom något om det kriminalpolitiska och straffrättsteoretiska landskapet vid början av 2020-talet. Sedda tillsammans behandlar de olika bidragen teman som kriminalpolitiska utvecklingstendenser, straffrättsvetenskapens roll, relationen melln teori, politik och dogmatik - och inte minst hur man ska förstå de straffrättsteoretiska premisserna i en föränderlig tid.
|
|
| 6. |
- Wendel, Lotta
(författare)
-
Patientjournalen – för vård och behandling eller styrning och kontroll? En rättshistorisk översikt
- 2019
-
Ingår i: Socialmedicinsk Tidskrift. - : Socialmedicinsk tidskrift. - 0037-833X .- 2000-4192. ; 96:6, s. 820-831
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- I denna rättshistoriska översikt beskrivs hur skyldigheten att föra patientjournal har växt fram i svensk hälso- och sjukvårdsreglering. Från att inledningsvis ha varit ett administrativt åliggande för sjukhusen, kom olika läkarspecialiteter att allteftersom bli skyldiga att dokumentera. Länge rörde skyldigheten enbart patientadministration, medan dokumentation av individuella patienters vård och behandling betraktades som en fråga som den enskilda läkaren själv rådde över. Under andra halvan av 1900-talet infördes dokumentationsskyldigheter även för andra yrkesgrupper inom hälso- och sjukvården, men först med 1985 års patientjournallag konstruerades skyldigheten på ett unisont sätt för samtlig hälso- och sjukvårdspersonal. Med 1985 års patientjournallag kom även patientens rättigheter att beaktas vid regleringen av patientjournalen.
|
|
| 7. |
- Carlsson, Linnea, et al.
(författare)
-
Socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics of male and female perpetrators in intimate partner homicide : A case-control study from Region Västra Götaland, Sweden
- 2021
-
Ingår i: PLOS ONE. - : Public Library of Science. - 1932-6203. ; 16:8
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Risk factor studies on male-perpetrated intimate partner homicide (IPH) are often compared with studies on intimate partner violence (IPV) or non-partner homicide perpetrators. This not only excludes female perpetrators, but also fails to take socio-demographic and psychosocial differences between perpetrators and the general population into consideration. The aim of this study was to examine male- and female-perpetrated IPH cases, and to compare socio-demographic factors in IPH perpetrators and in matched controls from the general population. Data were retrieved from preliminary inquiries, court records and national registers for 48 men and 10 women, who were perpetrators of IPH committed in 2000–2016 and residing in Region Västra Götaland, Sweden. The control group consisted of 480 men and 100 women matched for age, sex and residence parish. Logistic regression, yielding odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI), was performed for male perpetrators and male controls to investigate associations for selected socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics. This was not performed for females due to the small sample size. Female perpetrators were convicted of murder to a lesser extent than male perpetrators. No woman was sentenced to life imprisonment while five men were. Jealousy and separation were the most common motivational factors for male perpetration while the predominant factor for female perpetrators was subjection to IPV. Statistically significant differences were found between male perpetrators and male controls in unemployment rate (n = 47.9%/20.6%; OR 4.4; 95% CI 2.2–8.6), receiving benefits (n = 20.8%/4.8%; OR 5.2; 95% CI 2.3–11.7) and annual disposable income (n = 43.8%/23.3% low income; OR 5.2; 95% CI 1.9–14.2) one year prior to the crime. Female IPH perpetrators were less educated than female controls (≤ 9-year education 30%/12%) and were more often unemployed (70%/23%) one year before the crime. Male and female IPH perpetrators were socio-economically disadvantaged, compared with controls from the general population.
|
|
| 8. |
- Franzén, Cecilia, et al.
(författare)
-
Trust as an analytical concept for the study of welfare programmes to reduce child health disparities : the case of a Swedish postnatal home visiting programme
- 2020
-
Ingår i: Children and youth services review. - : Elsevier. - 0190-7409 .- 1873-7765. ; 118, s. 1-7
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The aim of this article is to outline a theoretical framework for how the concept of trust can be used as analytical tool for a study of the aim, design, output and societal legitimacy of a Swedish welfare programme conducted to reduce disparities in health and social inequities and to give newborn a positive start in life. This programme, labelled Grow Safely, implies that home visits will be conducted at six occasions at first-time parents by different professionals: child health care nurses, midwifes, dental hygienists and counsellors from the social services. Prior to when the intervention is carried out, the involved professionals in the programme will be participating in training in order to increase the possibility that the home visits will be carried out in similar ways and be followed the same manual throughout the programme.The welfare programme will be based on relationships on different levels: between professionals and parents, between different professionals, between professionals and managers, and between organisations. Trust is believed to be of significance for the development of relationships as well as for the social legitimacy of the implantation of welfare programmes. Therefore, our ambition is to embrace a broad perspective on trust, combining insights from a variety of research traditions and analyses on macro, meso and micro levels in the outline a model for how the concept of trust can be used as an analytical tool for studying welfare programmes like Grow Safely. We argue for that the model can capture the significance of trust at different levels: individual, professional, organisational and societal levels as well as interplays between these levels, and consequently be useful in to analyse implementations of welfare programmes.
|
|
| 9. |
- Lundberg, Anna, et al.
(författare)
-
Papperslösa barns rätt till utbildning i Sverige
- 2013
-
Ingår i: Medborgerlig bildning. Demokrati och inkludering för ett hållbart samhälle. Hartsmar, N. Liljefors Persson, B. (Eds.). - Lund : Studentlitteratur. - 9789144060620 ; , s. 167-195
-
Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
|
|
| 10. |
- Gerell, Manne, et al.
(författare)
-
Open drug markets, vulnerable neighbourhoods and gun violence in two Swedish cities
- 2021
-
Ingår i: Journal of Policing, Intelligence and Counter Terrorism. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1833-5330 .- 2159-5364. ; 16:3, s. 223-244
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Gun violence is a serious issue in many countries across the globe. It has been shown that there is an elevated risk for a further shooting nearby within a short time span of a shooting incident, so-called near-repeat patterning. The present study presents new evidence on near-repeat patterning in Sweden, with a focus on neighbourhoods which the police have labelled as ‘vulnerable’ – deprived neighbourhoods where criminal networks have a large impact on local communities. Such neighbourhoods tend to have open drug markets, and to have high levels of gun violence. The present paper analyses the association of open drug markets and vulnerable neighbourhoods with gun violence and near-repeat patterning of gun violence in two Swedish cities. Our findings suggest that gun violence is strongly concentrated on open drug markets in vulnerable neighbourhoods, and that those locations in addition exhibit high risks for repeat shootings after an initial shooting event. We propose that the police can use this knowledge to improve practices to prevent or disrupt gun violence.
|
|
