| 1. |
- Andersson, Anna, et al.
(författare)
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Innledning :
- 2018
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Ingår i: Fremmedkrigere. - Oslo : Gyldendal Juridisk. - 9788205502642 ; , s. 9-23
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 2. |
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| 3. |
- Papadopoulou, Frantzeska, 1977-
(författare)
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Supplementary Protection Certificates : still a grey area?
- 2016
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Ingår i: Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice. - : Oxford University Press. - 1747-1532 .- 1747-1540. ; 11:5, s. 372-381
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Supplementary Protection Certificates (SPCs) were introduced in 1992, and have since been considered a very valuable tool for the pharmaceutical industry, allowing for market prolongation and compensating for the effective patent protection time lost in the process of market authorization.Over the past five years, numerous Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) rulings have attempted to interpret the provisions of EU Regulation 1901/2009 and provide clarity to patent holders as well as generics manufacturers as to the protection requirements and the scope of protection awarded. This article analyses the implication of major CJEU cases concerning the interpretation of Articles 3(a), 3(d) and 1(b) of the Regulation.The article also discusses the interrelation between the EU SPC Regulation, on the one hand, and the Market Authorization Regulation and the Market Authorization Directive, on the other, and compares the EU system with that provided by the USA. An analysis of recent case law reveals that now, some 25 years after the entry into force of the Regulation, the system is still obscure. A serious concern also arises as to whether the system as it stands today is simply inappropriate to the protection of modern pharmaceuticals and whether this is also one of the reasons for the growing volume of case law in the field.
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| 4. |
- Pemunta, Ngambouk Vitalis, 1973-
(författare)
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Human rights and socio-legal resistance against female genital cutting : an anthropological perspective
- 2011. - 1
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Human rights-based interventions against genital cutting practices (FGC) have increasingly emphasised the need for legislation against such practices with little attention to the consequences. Accordingly,the international community has compelled state parties by linking international development aid to good governance and human rights- the rights of women and children- through the elimination of genital surgeries and other gender-based discriminatory practices by adopting appropriate legislation that will deter practitioners. This ethnographic study explores diverse local reactions among FGC practicing Ejagham ethnicities in Southwest Cameroon. It highlights the dilemmas inherent in an anti-genital cutting legislation. Drawing from the experiences of African countries that adopted anti- FGC legislation, it demonstrates that the ''bifurcated power structure” in the postcolonial Context and therefore multiple overlapping authority systems- between the national government and traditional village authority system - and the state's lack of '”statehardness” are some of the dilemmas compromising the adoption and implementation of an anti-FGC legislation in Cameroon.
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| 5. |
- Almered Olsson, Gunilla, 1951, et al.
(författare)
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Food systems sustainability: For whom and by whom? – An examination of different 'food system change' viewpoints
- 2018
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Ingår i: Development Research Conference 2018: “Rethinking development”, 22–23 August 2018, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The United Nations identifies the food crisis as one of the primary overarching challenges facing the international community. Different stakeholders in the food system have widely different perspectives and interests, and challenging structural issues, such as the power differentials among them, remain largely unexamined. These challenges make rational discourse among food system actors from different disciplines, sectors and levels difficult. These challenges can often prevent them from working together effectively to find innovative ways to respond to food security challenges. This means that finding solutions to intractable and stuck issues, such as the food crisis often stall, not at implementation, but at the point of problem identification. Food system sustainability means very different things to different food system actors. These differences in no way undermine or discount the work carried out by these players. However, making these differences explicit is an essential activity that would serve to deepen theoretical and normative project outcomes. Would the impact and reach of different food projects differ if these differences were made explicit? The purpose of this initial part of a wider food system research project is not to search for difference or divergence, with the aim of critique, but rather to argue that by making these differences explicit, the overall food system project engagement will be made more robust, more inclusive and more encompassing. This paper starts with some discussion on the different food system perspectives, across scales, regions and sectors but focuses primarily on the design of processes used to understand these divergent and at times contradictory views of what a sustainable food system may be. This paper draws on ongoing work within the Mistra Urban Futures project, using the food system projects in cities as diverse as Cape Town, Manchester, Gothenburg and Kisumu as sites for this enquiry.
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| 7. |
- Schömer, Eva, 1960-, et al.
(författare)
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Studiematerial för kurser i arbetsrätt
- 1995. - 1
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Boken utgör en sammanställning av studiematerial som bl.a. innehåller utdrag ur organisationsstadgar, kollektivavtal, domar från arbetsdomstolen och EG-domstolen samt exempel på hur anställningsavtal, uppsägningsbesked, varning, stämningsansökan etc. kan utformas.
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| 8. |
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Övningar för kurser i arbetsrätt
- 2005
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Proceedings (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Arbetsrätt omfattar de regler som behandlar förhållandet mellan arbetsgivare och arbetstagare. Boken innehåller arbetsrättsliga övningsuppgifter på såväl grundläggande som avancerad nivå och spänner över stora delar av det arbetsrättsliga fältet. Boken vänder sig till dem som vill träna sig i arbetsrättslig problem – och konfliktlösning och kan med fördel användas vid arbetsrättsliga studier samt vid studier i jämställdhet och mångfalt inom det genusvetenskapliga fältet.
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