| 1. |
- de Maré, Lena, et al.
(författare)
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A cultivation technique for E. coli fed-batch cultivations operating close to the maximum oxygen transfer capacity of the reactor
- 2005
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Ingår i: Biotechnology Letters. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0141-5492 .- 1573-6776. ; 27:14, s. 983-990
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A cultivation strategy combining the advantages of temperature-limited fed-batch and probing feeding control is presented. The technique was evaluated in fed-batch cultivations with E. coli BL21(DE3) producing xylanase in a 3 liter bioreactor. A 20% increase in cell mass was achieved and the usual decrease in specific enzyme activity normally observed during the late production phase was diminished with the new technique. The method was further tested by growing E. coli W3110 in a larger bioreactor (50 l). It is a suitable cultivation technique when the O2 transfer capacity of the reactor is reached and it is desired to continue to produce the recombinant protein.
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| 2. |
- Sundström, Heléne, et al.
(författare)
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Segregation to non-dividing cells in recombinant Escherichia coli fed-batch fermentation processes
- 2004
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Ingår i: Biotechnology Letters. - 0141-5492 .- 1573-6776. ; 26:19, s. 1533-1539
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In Escherichia coli fermentation processes, a drastic drop in viable cell count as measured by the number of colony forming units per ml (c.f.u. ml(-1)) is often observed. This phenomenon was investigated in a process for the production of the recombinant fusion protein, promegapoietin (PMP). After induction, the number of c.f.u. ml(-1) dropped to approximately 10% of its maximum though the biomass concentration continued to increase. Flow cytometric analysis of viability and intracellular concentration of PMP showed that almost all cells were alive and contributed to the production. Thus, the drop in the number of c.f.u. ml(-1) probably reflects a loss of cell division capability rather than cell death.
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| 3. |
- Zweifel, Ulla-Li, et al.
(författare)
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DYNAMICS OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC-CARBON IN A COASTAL ECOSYSTEM
- 1995
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Ingår i: Limnology and Oceanography. - : American Society of Limnology and Oceanography. - 0024-3590 .- 1939-5590. ; 40:2, s. 299-305
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In the Bothnian Sea, there was a marked seasonal variation of dissolved organic C (DOC) in 1990-1992, with a large increase in DOC concentrations in summer at two stations. The accumulation of DOC at the coastal station persisted for 5 months, reaching peak values 24-31% above the mean winter value (288 mu M). At the offshore station DOC concentrations were elevated throughout the water column in July, reaching 14% above the mean winter value (291 mu M). The DOC concentration at the Coastal station was significantly correlated to water flow in an adjacent river, suggesting that the source of the summer DOC increase was largely explained by riverine input. Bioassays indicated that a large portion (22-99%) of the introduced DOC was degradable by bacteria after inorganic nutrients were added. A negative correlation between DOC and phosphate concentration was also found, suggesting that the system was P deficient in summer. The accumulation of DOC in summer was thus possibly caused by slow bacterial degradation due td phosphate deficiency and transient accumulation of refractory DOG. An annual C balance at the coastal station indicated an insufficient supply of C from phytoplankton production to support the C demand of the system; at the offshore station the budget was close to balanced. The results suggest that riverine DOC had a major impact on coastal DOC dynamics and that it was partly used in the microbial food web in the bay.
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| 4. |
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