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Träfflista för sökning "L773:0007 1048 OR L773:1365 2141 ;pers:(Enblad Gunilla)"

Sökning: L773:0007 1048 OR L773:1365 2141 > Enblad Gunilla

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2.
  • Linderoth, Johan, et al. (författare)
  • Genes associated with the tumour microenvironment are differentially expressed in cured versus primary chemotherapy-refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 141:4, s. 423-32
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In order to identify genes associated with primary chemotherapy-resistance, gene expression profiles (GEP) in tumour tissue from 37 patients with de novo diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), stage II-IV, either in continuous complete remission (n = 24) or with progressive disease during primary treatment (n = 13), were examined using spotted 55K oligonucleotide arrays. Immunohistochemistry was used for confirmation at the protein level. The top 86 genes that best discriminated between the two cohorts were chosen for further analysis. Only seven of 86 genes were overexpressed in the refractory cohort, e.g. RABGGTB and POLE, both potential targets for drug intervention. Seventy-nine of 86 genes were overexpressed in the cured cohort and mainly coded for proteins expressed in the tumour microenvironment, many of them involved in proteolytic activity and remodelling of extra cellular matrix. Furthermore, major histocompatibility complex class I molecules, CD3D and ICAM1 were overexpressed, indicating an enhanced immunological reaction. Immunohistochemistry confirmed the GEP results. The frequency of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes, macrophages, and reactive cells expressing ICAM-1, lysozyme, cathepsin D, urokinase plasminogen activator receptor, signal transducer and activator of transcription 1, and galectin-3 was higher in the cured cohort. These findings indicate that a reactive microenvironment has an impact on the outcome of chemotherapy in DLBCL.
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4.
  • Baecklund, Eva, et al. (författare)
  • Expression of the human germinal-centre-associated lymphoma protein in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 141:1, s. 69-72
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) can be subdivided into germinal centre (GC)-like and non-GC-like subtypes by CD10, BCL6 and MUM1/IRF4 status. We previously reported that patients with severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of non-GC DLBCL. This study examined a new GC-marker, human germinal-centre-associated lymphoma (HGAL) protein, in RA-DLBCL. Of 111, 38 (34%) DLBCL were HGAL-positive and showed less disseminated disease and a tendency toward improved overall survival compared to HGAL-negative cases. This supports that a majority of RA-DLBCL are of non-GC origin, indicating a specific role for activated peripheral B cells in the pathogenesis of RA-DLBCL.
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5.
  • Hedström, Gustaf, et al. (författare)
  • Mast cell infiltration is a favourable prognostic factor in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 138:1, s. 68-71
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Previous studies indicate that the inflammatory response in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) is important for the clinical outcome. Mast cells are key regulators in this response; we investigated whether the number of tryptase-positive mast cells is correlated with clinical outcome. Patients with many mast cells had a significantly better event-free survival (EFS) compared to those with few mast cells (P < 0.03 in both germinal centre (GC) and non-GC DLBCL. This supports the idea that the infiltration of mast cells is a reflection of the host inflammatory response and is related to a favourable outcome.
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6.
  • Molin, Daniel, et al. (författare)
  • Mast cell infiltration correlates with poor prognosis in Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 119:1, s. 122-124
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is characterized by a few Hodgkin, Reed-Sternberg cells (HRS) surrounded by benign cells. We recently reported that mast cells were the predominant CD30L-positive cells in HL tumours, and that they activate HRS in vitro through CD30L-CD30 interaction. Here, we investigated the clinical importance of mast cell infiltration in the tumours of 123 patients. Tumour specimens were stained with a mast-cell-specific antibody that detects tryptase. Mast cells were detected in virtually every case and increasing numbers of mast cells correlated to nodular sclerosis histology (P = 0.008). Patients with higher mast cell infiltration had a worse relapse-free survival (P = 0.01).
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7.
  • Molin, Daniel, et al. (författare)
  • Mast cells express functional CD30 ligand and are the predominant CD30L-positive cells in Hodgkin's disease
  • 2001
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 114:3, s. 616-623
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Hodgkin's disease (HD) tumours are characterized by the presence of few tumour cells, the Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells, surrounded by a large amount of non-neoplastic cells. The role of this cell infiltrate for the development of HD is not known. CD30, belonging to the tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily, is highly expressed on HRS cells and believed to be involved in tumourigenesis and tumour progression. Tumour samples from 42 patients were immunohistochemically double-stained for tryptase, a mast cell-specific proteinase and CD30 ligand (CD30L). Tryptase-positive mast cells were present in all tumours. Of these cells, 50% expressed CD30L and 66% of the CD30L-positive cells were mast cells. CD30L mRNA in in vitro developed normal mast cells and malignant human and murine mast cell lines was detected using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. CD30L protein expressed on human mast cells was detected using flow cytometry. In a co-culture assay, the human mast cell line HMC-1 stimulated thymidine uptake in HRS cell lines, and the stimulation could be blocked using CD30L-specific monoclonal antibodies. In conclusion, mast cells are present in HD tumours and are the predominant CD30L-expressing cells. CD30L-CD30 interaction is a pathway by which mast cells may stimulate DNA synthesis in HRS cells.
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8.
  • Christiansen, Ilse, et al. (författare)
  • Soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) is an independent prognostic marker in Hodgkin's disease
  • 1998
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 102:3, s. 701-9
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Serum levels of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1. sCD106) were significantly elevated in patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) (n = 101) compared to controls (n= 31) (P<0.0001). sVCAM-1 correlated with histology, stage, B-symptoms, and prognostic markers (sICAM-1, sCD30, sIL-2R, LDH). sVCAM-1, sICAM-1 and sCD30 added independent prognostic information for both disease-free and overall survival. 14 biopsies from 13 patients with HD were immunostained for VCAM-1 and ICAM-1. The vascular endothelium stained positive for VCAM-1 in 10/12 evaluable biopsies and for ICAM-1 in all evaluable biopsies. A stromal expression of both adhesion molecules precluded a precise evaluation of HRS-cells. This led us to investigate VCAM-1 (and ICAM-1) expression in six Hodgkin cell lines (HDLM-2, L428, L540, L591, DEV, KM-H2). Two cell lines stained positive for VCAM-1 (HDLM-2, L591). All cell lines stained positive for ICAM-1. sVCAM-1 is a new prognostic marker in HD; its predictive power equals or surpasses that of sCD30 and sICAM-1. Furthermore, two Hodgkin cell lines stained positive for VCAM-1. This indicates that VCAM-1 may be expressed by some HD tumour cells in vivo.
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9.
  • Bram Ednersson, Susanne, et al. (författare)
  • Expression of ribosomal and actin network proteins and immunochemotherapy resistance in diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141. ; 181:6, s. 770-781
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients with early relapse or refractory disease have a very poor outcome. Immunochemotherapy resistance will probably, also in the era of targeted drugs, remain the major cause of treatment failure. We used proteomic mass spectrometry to analyse the global protein expression of micro-dissected formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumour tissues from 97 DLBCL patients: 44 with primary refractory disease or relapse within 1year from diagnosis (REF/REL), and 53 who were progression-free more than 5years after diagnosis (CURED). We identified 2127 proteins: 442 were found in all patients and 102 were differentially expressed. Sixty-five proteins were overexpressed in REF/REL patients, of which 46 were ribosomal proteins (RPs) compared with 2 of the 37 overexpressed proteins in CURED patients (P=76x10(-10)). Twenty of 37 overexpressed proteins in CURED patients were associated with actin regulation, compared with 1 of 65 in REF/REL patients (P=14x10(-9)). Immunohistochemical staining showed higher expression of RPS5 and RPL17 in REF/REL patients while MARCKS-like protein, belonging to the actin network, was more highly expressed in CURED patients. Even though functional studies aimed at individual proteins and protein interactions to evaluate potential clinical effect are needed, our findings suggest new mechanisms behind immunochemotherapy resistance in DLBCL.
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10.
  • Forsgren, Elin, et al. (författare)
  • Evaluation of coverage, generalisability and validity of the U-CAN lymphoma biobank in Sweden : a comparison with nationwide registers
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Haematology. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0007-1048 .- 1365-2141.
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Validation of biobanks and large cancer cohorts is essential in ensuring high-quality research results. We examined the coverage, generalisability and validity of the lymphoma collection of the Uppsala-Umeå Comprehensive Cancer Consortium (U-CAN) biobank in Sweden, one of the largest cancer biobanks in Europe. Up until 2022, 889 lymphoma patients in U-CAN Uppsala had available samples, and 329 in U-CAN Umeå. Patients diagnosed in the U-CAN Uppsala area 2011–2021 (n = 843) were linked to the nationwide Swedish Lymphoma Register, and a subset diagnosed before 2019 (n = 727) to population-based registers. The coverage was 39% of all lymphoma patients between 2011 and 2019 diagnosed in the U-CAN Uppsala area, with a pandemic decline to 10% during 2020–2021. The patients included had superior overall survival (hazard ratio = 0.70 [95% confidence interval, CI: 0.60–0.82]) than all lymphoma patients in Sweden. They had better performance status, were younger (odds ratio [OR] = 0.21 [95% CI: 0.13–0.34]) and had less comorbidities (OR = 0.66 [95% CI: 0.56–0.78]). However, cause-specific survival and stage distribution were similar. The questionnaire data captured less comorbidities compared to the national registers. Evaluations of biobanks are important, as even population-based biobanks such as U-CAN select younger patients with higher socioeconomical status and better performance status. However, the similar cause-specific survival as in the registries suggests U-CANs usefulness for prognostic biomarker studies.
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