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- Dahlquist, Gisela
(författare)
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[A high standard of living can contribute to the increase of childhood diabetes. Rapid growth and weight gain are risk factors].
- 2002
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - 0023-7205 .- 1652-7518. ; 99:10, s. 1046-50
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- According to records kept by The Swedish Child Diabetes Register the incidence of childhood diabetes type I before 15 years of age has increased. The increase is most noticeable in children before the age of 5. The genetic basis of this disease is complex and the different risk genes have a low penetrance, thus indicating non-genetic factors to have a great impact. One risk factor for type I diabetes is rapid growth, measured either as weight or as height gain. As a high standard of living favours rapid growth in children this may contribute to the onset of the disease.
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- Dahlquist, Gisela
(författare)
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[Fetal virus infection a risk factor of diabetes mellitus type 1 in children].
- 2000
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - 0023-7205 .- 1652-7518. ; 97:4, s. 313-5
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The incidence of type-1 diabetes mellitus is high and increasing in Sweden. The etiology of IDDM is complex: several genes appear to interact with each other and with various nongenetic risk factors to induce and complete the autoimmune destruction of beta-cells. IDDM has its onset most often in childhood, and during the past decade incidence is increasing specifically among children under the age of five. Factors initiating the process should thus be sought in early life. A number of recent studies have identified perinatal events as risk determinants; among these, fetal viral infections may be causally related to the disease and may become targets for intervention and prevention.
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- Dahlquist, Gisela
(författare)
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Hippokrates i vår tid
- 2011
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - Stockholm : Sveriges läkarförbund. - 0023-7205 .- 1652-7518. ; 108:47, s. 2438-2440
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Hippocrates, the controversial but outstanding innovator both of our views on clinical medicine and of our role as doctors is an important idol also in our time. The interests of the weakest groups must be defended in medical research as well as in clinical medicine and ethics must have a self- evident place in everyday patient care as well as in education and research. We as doctors must keep up the debate between us but also with the stake holders to communicate insights about the needs of the weakest. We must help others to see those who cannot themselves maintain their rights to equality in health care in our dynamic time.
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