| 1. |
- Hellman, Jörgen, 1962
(författare)
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The use of 'cultures' in official representations of Indonesia: The fiftieth anniversary of independence
- 1998
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Ingår i: Indonesia and the Malay World. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1363-9811 .- 1469-8382. ; 26:74, s. 1-12
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article is an attempt to point out how official (that is, government sponsored and sanctioned) visions of 'Indonesia' are depicted in terms of 'culture' and 'art', and to further an analysis of the semantic and inner logic of the officially approved figure of Indonesia. Since president Suharto took power in Indonesia in 1965/66, words like kebudayaan (culture) and kesenian (art) have steadily gained importance in official representations of the Indonesian nation. The concepts are frequently utilized by the government to denote the idea that Indonesia consists of a certain number of 'cultures', which can each be presented by a unique set of art and aesthetics, stored in the design of, for example, the performing arts, houses, textiles, and clothes. As we shall see, the government presents this idea of 'Indonesia' in a way that leads one to understand the nation as a marriage of cultures.
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| 2. |
- Hägerdal, Hans, 1960-
(författare)
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Cannibals and pedlars. : Economic opportunities and political alliance in Alor, 1600-1850.
- 2010
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Ingår i: Indonesia and the Malay World. - Abingdon : Routledge. - 1363-9811 .- 1469-8382. ; 38:111, s. 217-246
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A historical study of the Alor Islands in eastern Indonesia during the period 1600-1850. The article discusses the perceptions of geography and ethnographic features by foreign visitors, and the Alorese relations to the outside world, in particular with the Dutch and Portuguese colonials.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Hägerdal, Hans, 1960-
(författare)
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Periphery and Bridgehead. : A Synthesis of West Balinese History
- 2002
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Ingår i: Indonesia and the Malay World. - Basingstoke : Carfax Publishing. - 1363-9811 .- 1469-8382. ; 30, s. 145-192
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The article provides a historical syntesis of West Bali as a region, showing how this often neglected part of the island has served as bridgehead to Java/Central Indonesia in spite of its peripherical political position.
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| 6. |
- Hägerdal, Hans, 1960-
(författare)
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Wetar and Kisar in Indonesia, and East Timor : Colonial encroachment, migration, and strategies of survival in the 17th century
- 2019
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Ingår i: Indonesia and the Malay World. - : Taylor & Francis Group. - 1363-9811 .- 1469-8382. ; 47:138: Special Issue, s. 199-219
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The article studies a complex of little known historical processes in Southwestern Maluku and East Timor in the late 17th century. These occurred in the intersection between early colonial attempts at political and economic control, and local strategies to either accommodate or avoid such control. The article argues that the aspirations of European or Eurasian groups - the Dutch VOC and the ethnically mixed Portuguese Topasses - allowed certain local leaders to use early colonial rivalries to build up positions that transgressed their customary prerogatives. Moreover, the processes must be seen as an interplay between global, regional and local spatial levels. The article focuses in particular on two protagonists. Bakker, a chief in the island of Kisar, was briefly expelled through a Topass invasion in 1668 but reinstated by a Dutch expeditionary force, henceforth cooperating closely with the Dutch post in Banda. Sili Saba (Raja Salomon), was the ruler of Ade (Vemasse) in East Timor. An attempt to ally with the VOC in 1668 misfired as the Topasses invaded East Timor in the same year, and Sili Saba was installed as interlocutor for the VOC in Wetar. The article shows how the Wetar Straits, which had a binding function for culturally similar populations, was turned into a sea border which still persists. It also demonstrates how local groups obstructed the imposed order through resistance and migrations.
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| 7. |
- Wellfelt, Emilie, 1965-, et al.
(författare)
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Islam in Aru, Indonesia : Oral traditions and Islamisation processes from the early modern period to the present
- 2019
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Ingår i: Indonesia and the Malay World. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1363-9811 .- 1469-8382. ; 47:138, s. 160-183
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The coming of Islam in eastern Indonesia is generally assigned to the activities of Muslim traders from the late 15th century onwards. This assumption is an over-simplification, especially in areas outside the main trade centres. In the Aru islands, Islam was introduced by the mid 17th century. We argue that Islamisation in Aru was initially a matter of internal considerations, rather than trade. We present oral traditions about the expansion of Islam as seen from two locations: Ujir, the historical Muslim centre in Aru on the west coast, and Benjuring, a former stronghold of local ancestral beliefs in the east. The oral sources are juxtaposed with European accounts of the 17th century when Muslim and Protestant centres first developed in Aru. The coming of Islam forced people to either convert or leave for non-Muslim areas. By late colonial times (early 20th century), both Islam and the Protestant church had reached remote villages. The most recent wave of conversions in Aru to state-approved world religions took place in the 1970s. In the last 30 years, the population in Aru has grown, especially in the regency capital Dobo. While Muslims used to be a small minority in Aru with their main centre on Ujir island, the point of gravity has shifted to Dobo, a fast-growing town with a large influx of mostly Muslims from other parts of Indonesia. Islamisation is still ongoing in Aru and the character of Islam is changing.
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| 9. |
- Alalam, Hanna, et al.
(författare)
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Global SLAM-Seq for accurate mRNA decay determination and identification of NMD targets.
- 2022
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Ingår i: RNA. - : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. - 1469-9001 .- 1355-8382. ; 28:7
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Gene expression analysis requires accurate measurements of global RNA degradation rates, earlier problematic with methods disruptive to cell physiology. Recently, metabolic RNA labeling emerged as an efficient and minimally invasive technique applied in mammalian cells. Here, we have adapted SH-Linked Alkylation for the Metabolic Sequencing of RNA (SLAM-Seq) for a global mRNA stability study in yeast using 4-thiouracil pulse-chase labeling. We assign high-confidence half-life estimates for 67.5 % of expressed ORFs, and measure a median half-life of 9.4 min. For mRNAs where half-life estimates exist in the literature, their ranking order was in good agreement with previous data, indicating that SLAM-Seq efficiently classifies stable and unstable transcripts. We then leveraged our yeast protocol to identify targets of the Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) pathway by measuring the change in RNA half-lives; instead of steady-state RNA level changes. With SLAM-Seq, we assign 580 transcripts as putative NMD targets, based on their measured half-lives in wild-type and upf3Δ mutants. We find 225 novel targets, and observe a strong agreement with previous reports of NMD targets, 61.2 % of our candidates being identified in previous studies. This indicates that SLAM-Seq is a simpler and more economic method for global quantification of mRNA half-lives. Our adaptation for yeast yielded global quantitative measures of the NMD effect on transcript half-lives, high correlation with RNA half-lives measured previously with more technically challenging protocols, and identification of novel NMD regulated transcripts that escaped prior detection.
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| 10. |
- Alkemar, Gunnar, et al.
(författare)
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A possible tertiary rRNA interaction between expansion segments ES3 and ES6 in eukaryotic 40S ribosomal subunits
- 2003
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Ingår i: RNA. - : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. - 1355-8382 .- 1469-9001. ; 9:1, s. 20-24
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Eukaryotic 16S-like ribosomal RNAs contain 12 so-called expansion segments, i.e., sequences not included in the RNA secondary structure core common to eubacteria, archaea, and eukarya. Two of these expansion segments, ES3 and ES6, are juxtaposed in the recent three-dimensional model of the eukaryotic 40S ribosomal subunit. We have analyzed ES3 and ES6 sequences from more than 2900 discrete eukaryotic species, for possible sequence complementarity between the two expansion segments. The data show that ES3 and ES6 could interact by forming a helix consisting of seven to nine contiguous base pairs in almost all analyzed species. We, therefore, suggest that ES3 and ES6 form a direct RNA-RNA contact in the ribosome.
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