| 1. |
- Zhang, Zheng, et al.
(författare)
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Our way(s) to action research : Doctoral students’ international and interdisciplinary collective memory work
- 2014
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Ingår i: Action Research. - London, UK : SAGE Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617 .- 0264-5122. ; 12:3, s. 293-314
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This study involved six Swedish and Canadian doctoral students who shared interests in using action research in professional education in different disciplines. We employed Noffke’s three dimensions of action research as a theoretical framework (i.e., the Professional, the Personal, and the Political). Using collective biography as a methodology, we cooperatively examined how our personal and professional agendas and macro-level structures have been shaping our intentions to conduct action research projects in our respective disciplines. The key findings of this international and interdisciplinary collective biography relate our growing awareness of the intimacy between research and life in vari- ous professional and geographic contexts. Collectively addressing our shared frustrations, we celebrated action research as a methodology that attends to the dynamic and concrete lived experiences of our participants in various spatio-temporalities. Reflecting upon the hybridity of our own researcher identities, we were also able to see the intimate relation between ourselves as active citizens and critical action researchers who are determined to take up the challenges and engage in critically oriented action research that could nurture more ‘‘caring,’’ ‘‘empowering,’’ and ‘‘transforming’’ public spheres.
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| 2. |
- Ahlberg, Beth Maina, 1949-, et al.
(författare)
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"A child, a tree" : Challenges in building collaborative relations in a community research project in a Kenyan context
- 2016
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : Sage Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617. ; 14:3, s. 257-275
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper highlights the potential for basing participatory action research on priorities identified by communities. The case builds on a research project by the Social Science Medicine Africa Network (Soma-net) focusing on AIDS prevention among school youth in Kajiado in Kenya during 2003-2006. It became clear from that study just how complex it is to promote open communication on issues of sexuality considered critical for sexual health promotion. Towards the end of that study a spin-off in the form of a concept a child, a tree or tree planting evolved and the research thereafter continued as a partnership between the school community and the researchers. The focus then was on understanding how health promotion could be integrated into other aspects of community life. The concept and tree planting when implemented created a sense of ownership among the pupils largely because they were placed at the centre of the development activities. The story illuminates the nature of change developing in the course of the project, but also the challenges and complexity of creating and maintaining collaborative relations in the face of cultural and gender power dynamics and interventions imposed from outside the community.
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| 3. |
- Berglund, Karin Anna Elisabeth, et al.
(författare)
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Using pictures and artefacts in a PAR process to disclose new wor(l)ds of entrepreneurship
- 2012
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : SAGE Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617. ; 10:3, s. 276-292
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Drawing on Freire, this article elaborates on how pictures and artefacts benefit processes of 'prise de conscience' and 'conscientization' among those with powerful voices. Wor(l)d-making was unfolded in the Swedish think-and-do tank, 'the Smithy', emphasizing the intrinsically political nature of promoting 'societal entrepreneurship' (SE). New words for SE were formulated and a more inclusive world was discerned where all had a role, not just as 'helpers', but as equal members of SE practices. Pictures and artefacts enabled hitherto silenced stories to be told and created a common understanding of how SE contrasted with traditional entrepreneurship. When new words were added to entrepreneurship, it was possible to reflect on the actions taken within the Smithy in a deeper sense, not only focusing on actions for the entrepreneurs 'out there', but also initiating self-reflection on the roles all had in the Smithy, or in other settings, to promote SE.
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| 4. |
- Sandberg, Fredrik, 1976-, et al.
(författare)
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The interactive researcher as a virtual participant : A Habermasian interpretation
- 2013
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : Sage Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617. ; 11:2, s. 194-212
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article explores the role of the interactive researcher by drawing on Jürgen Habermas’s theory of communicative action to develop the concept of virtual participant. An ideal interactive research project is used to explore the issues faced by interactive researchers in three phases – initial, implementation and conclusion. In each phase, an interactive research project is used to demonstrate the issues that are discussed. First, this article argues that the concept of communicative rationality can be helpful in understanding how mutually trusting relationships between practitioners and researchers can be established at the beginning of a project. Second, it argues that the idea of taking a virtual stand on validity claims can be used during a project to engage a performative attitude and achieve mutual understanding with actors in the practice system. Third, this article argues that the concept of the virtual participant can explain how the interactive researcher can engage in performative action without becoming captive to the practice system. The concept of the virtual participant helps to enhance understanding of the complexity of the role of the interactive researcher.
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Dahmen-Adkins, Jennifer, et al.
(författare)
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Benefits of reflection-based monitoring in action research projects
- 2024
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : Sage Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617.
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article reports on reflection-based monitoring tools developed and used in an action research project to improve gender equality in science and research institutions. Several of these tools were developed to facilitate individual and joint reflection from the perspective of the co-researchers involved. The aim of the article is to make the case for the integration of a systematic reflection-based monitoring approach, to describe its approach and theoretical underpinnings that link critical reflection theory with reflexive action learning theory, and to present the details of six monitoring tools so that they can be adopted in other project settings. It also highlights how these monitoring tools stimulated both individual and group reflection and how they facilitated the sharing of knowledge and experience between change agents involved in co-production. The article also shows that the process monitoring approach based on systematic reflection can contribute to successful project implementation and offers several important advantages.
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| 7. |
- Kjellström, Sofia, 1970-, et al.
(författare)
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Health and healthcare as the context for participatory action research
- 2019
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : Sage Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617. ; 17:4, s. 419-428
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Participatory action research (PAR) is a social, practical and collaborative process in which the building of relationships with participants is crucial. It has two distinct features, one is community based and driven to generate knowledge or understanding about what will bring about change; the other is its quality improvement cycle, whereby the actions, reactions, interventions and change are monitored, reviewed and adjusted according to the response. In practical terms, PAR methodology is carried out as a series of planning, acting, observing and evaluating cycles; in other words, reflection and reflexivity are inherent in the process. The challenges of engaging with PAR are to ensure that participants are encouraged to collaborate fully with the process and drive the process, power imbalances are discussed and the recognition that change and action may not always be possible. There are also challenges when studies are written up in a reflexive manner because being reflexive is not as straightforward as it seems. It involves deep introspection, as the researchers become aware of how their own agenda, experiences and motivation can contribute to interactions with participants and potentially influence the knowledge and actions created.This specially themed issue draws nine papers together to enrich our understanding of PAR and action-oriented research for transformations (Bradbury et al., 2019b). The aspiration in this presentation is to consider future directions in the domain of healthcare. In relation to the Action Research Journal’s vision, researchers should aim to develop Sustainable Development Goals when engaging in credible quality improvement projects that are monitored and adaptable in the relevant setting (Bradbury et al., 2019a). Our emphasis is therefore to concentrate more on reflexivity, transformation and the implications when developing future studies.
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| 10. |
- Eklund Karlsson, Leena, 1956-, et al.
(författare)
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Work-integrated learning and health literacy as catalysts for Roma empowerment and social inclusion: A participatory action research
- 2019
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Ingår i: Action Research. - : SAGE Publications. - 1476-7503 .- 1741-2617. ; 17:4, s. 549-572
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Roma people all over the world have often been subject to prejudice, stigma, discrimination and oppression. Many Roma have little or no education, which in combination with other factors often leads to unemployment and marginalization. Based on a case study in Sweden, this paper proposes an approach that can be used in participatory projects aiming at improving the living situation of marginalized people. In such an approach, the Roma themselves would be the leaders in all activities concerning the group. The first aim of this paper is to describe how health literacy and work-integrated learning functioned as empowering tools for a Roma-led inclusion process within a participatory action research framework. The second aim is to discuss and reflect on the use of participatory action research in community work with Roma based on the experiences of the participatory action research participants. The findings indicate that work-integrated learning may be a worthwhile approach for increasing the individual empowerment and self-led social inclusion of vulnerable people. However, the obstacles of structural discriminatory nature hindered the project to reach its full potential in its intended emancipatory goals.
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