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Sökning: L773:1650 1977 OR L773:1651 2081 > Tidskriftsartikel

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1.
  • Nordén, Bengt, 1945 (författare)
  • Optical activity in racemic chromium(III) tartrate solution induced by circularly polarized irradiation
  • 1977
  • Ingår i: Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. - : Elsevier BV. - 0020-1650. ; 13:8, s. 355-362
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Alkaline solutions of Cr(III) in racemic tartrate (=RS-T) become optically active when irradiated with circularly polarized light. This is assigned to the photo-inversions Λ-Cr (R-T)3X− → Δ-Cr(R-T)3X− and Δ-Cr(S-T)3X− → Λ-Cr(S-T)3X−, but ligand substitutions such as Cr(R-T)3 → Cr(R-T)2S-T, may occur as well. In the dark the activity slowly (k ca. 2 × 10−5 s−1) decays back to zero.
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  • Feldthusen, Caroline, 1977, et al. (författare)
  • EXPLANATORY FACTORS AND PREDICTORS OF FATIGUE IN PERSONS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 1650-1977 .- 1651-2081. ; 48:5, s. 469-476
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective: To investigate the impact of disease-related aspects on long-term variations in fatigue in persons with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: Sixty-five persons with rheumatoid arthritis, age range 20-65 years, were invited to a clinical examination at 4 time-points during the 4 seasons. Outcome measures were: general fatigue rated on visual analogue scale (0-100) and aspects of fatigue assessed by the Bristol Rheumatoid Arthritis Fatigue Multidimensional Questionnaire. Diseaserelated variables were: disease activity (erythrocyte sedimentation rate), pain threshold (pressure algometer), physical capacity (six-minute walk test), pain (visual analogue scale (0-100)), depressive mood (Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, depression subscale), personal factors (age, sex, body mass index) and season. Multivariable regression analysis, linear mixed effects models were applied. Results: The strongest explanatory factors for all fatigue outcomes, when recorded at the same time-point as fatigue, were pain threshold and depressive mood. Self-reported pain was an explanatory factor for physical aspects of fatigue and body mass index contributed to explaining the consequences of fatigue on everyday living. For predicting later fatigue pain threshold and depressive mood were the strongest predictors. Conclusion: Pain threshold and depressive mood were the most important factors for fatigue in persons with rheumatoid arthritis.
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4.
  • Brodin, Elisabeth, et al. (författare)
  • SELF-REPORTED ACTIVITY OF SWEDISH PERSONS WITH HAEMOPHILIA: CHANGE OVER 2.5 YEARS
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 1650-1977. ; 50:7, s. 643-651
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objectives: To describe self-reported activity using the Haemophilia Activity List (HAL) for Swedish adults with haemophilia and to detect any changes over time. Method: The HAL was sent to the adult population with haemophilia A and B, moderate and severe form, living in Sweden (n =260). Participants completed the HAL and a questionnaire on sociodemographic and medical information. From a previous study cohort, 61 persons had responded twice to the HAL. The investigated group was divided into early and later treatment onset groups with regard to access to medication. Results: The response rate was 50%. There was a significant difference (p<0.001) between the early and later treatment groups in all domains in HAL. When analysing HAL "question by question" from the 2 reported time-points, the most prominent outcome was that the reported ability in activities was stable over time at the group level, except for participants who had no access to the clotting factor early in life. They reported greater limitations in some of the activities in the challenging domain "leisure activities and sport". Conclusion: The early treatment group reported a significantly better ability in all activities compared with the late treatment group.
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5.
  • Alfonsson, Sven, 1977-, et al. (författare)
  • Clinical supervision in cognitive behavior therapy improves therapists' competence : a single-case experimental pilot study
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1650-6073 .- 1651-2316. ; 49:5, s. 425-438
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Clinical supervision is a cornerstone in psychotherapists' training but there are few empirical evaluations on the effects of supervision on therapists' competencies. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the effects of standardized supervision on rater-assessed competency in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). Six therapists with basic training in CBT were provided with protocol-based clinical supervision in CBT in a single-case experimental multiple baseline design. The supervision focused on specific CBT competencies and used experiential learning methods such as role-play. Each therapist recorded weekly treatment sessions during phases without and with supervision. The therapists' CBT competence was assessed by third-party raters using the Revised Cognitive Therapy Scale (CTS-R). Statistical analyses showed that the therapists' CTS-R scores increased significantly during the phase with supervision with a mean item increase of M = 0.71 (range = 0.50-1.0) on the supervision focus areas. This is one of the first empirical studies that can confirm that supervision affect CBT competencies. The results also suggest that supervision can be manualized and that supervisees have a positive perception of more active training methods. Further studies are needed to replicate the results and to find ways to improve the impact of supervision.
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6.
  • Løvlie, Hanne, 1977- (författare)
  • Personliga höns
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: Svenska rasfjäderfäförbundets tidskrift. - Karlstad : Svenska rasfjäderfäförbundets tidskrift. - 1650-7258. ; :4, s. 1-4
  • Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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7.
  • Söderberg, Mia, 1977 (författare)
  • Intervjustudie av arbetsförhållanden för psykologer och beteendevetare inom företagshälsovården i Västra Götalandsregionen.
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Rapport från Arbets- och miljömedicin. - 1650-4321. ; :119, s. 1-20
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Intervjustudiens syfte var att undersöka arbetsförhållanden för psykologer och beteendevetare inom företagshälsovården i Västra Götalandsregionen. Metoden var strukturerad intervju och grundade sig på ARIA arbetsinnehållsanalys. Sammanlagt deltog sju psykologer och tre beteendevetare. Resultaten visade bland annat att pressen på att uppfylla kvoten för debiterbar tid hade stor påverkan på arbetssituationen. Så länge debiterbarheten uppfylldes var man dock mycket fri i utförande och metod. Friheten hade ett pris av att arbetet blev avvägt av att man själv satte gränser och normer för sitt arbete. Många upplevde även ökad konkurrens på marknaden och det fanns viss oro för hur det kommer att inverka på arbetsförhållanden i framtiden
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8.
  • Carlund, Carina, et al. (författare)
  • An academic word list for Swedish - a support for language learners in higher education
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Proceedings of the SLTC 2012 workshop on NLP for CALL, Lund, 25th October, 2012. - : Linköping University Electronic Press. - 1650-3740. ; , s. 20-27
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The paper describes the ongoing development of compiling and introducing a Swedish academic word list (SAWL), inter alia intended to be used as a lexical resource in CALL-applications in relation to higher academic studies. When it comes to language acquisition, resources like these play an important part in instructed language learning. So far, no such resource exists for Swedish. The format of SAWL has been elaborated in collaboration with the Language Support Service at the University of Gothenburg. SAWL is compiled with methods from corpus linguistics inspired by research on English academic words (Coxhead 2002). Our work includes collection and syntactic annotation of learner corpora of Swedish academic texts from a wide range of university subjects within the Faculty of Arts. The corpora are freely accessible through Språkbanken. SAWL are designed with university students and language learners with Swedish or other linguistic backgrounds in mind. The word list and the corpora can be used for studies of one’s own or in classroom situations, as well as forming a component of computer computerbased language assessment and CALLrelated application platforms.
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10.
  • Abzhandadze, Tamar, 1980, et al. (författare)
  • DEVELOPMENT OF A SWEDISH SHORT VERSION OF THE MONTREAL COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT FOR COGNITIVE SCREENING IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - : Medical Journals Sweden. - 1650-1977 .- 1651-2081. ; 55
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective: The primary objective was to develop a Swedish short version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (s-MoCA-SWE) for use with patients with stroke. Secondary objectives were to iden-tify an optimal cut-off value for the s-MoCA-SWE to screen for cognitive impairment and to compare its sensitivity with that of previously developed short forms of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Design: Cross-sectional study.Subjects/patients: Patients admitted to stroke and rehabilitation units in hospitals across Sweden. Methods: Cognition was screened using the Mont-real Cognitive Assessment. Working versions of the s-MoCA-SWE were developed using supervised and unsupervised algorithms.Results: Data from 3,276 patients were analysed (40% female, mean age 71.5 years, 56% minor stroke at admission). The suggested s-MoCA-SWE compri-sed delayed recall, visuospatial/executive function, serial 7, fluency, and abstraction. The aggregated scores ranged from 0 to 16. A threshold for impai-red cognition & LE; 12 had a sensitivity of 97.41 (95% confidence interval, 96.64-98.03) and positive pre-dictive value of 90.30 (95% confidence interval 89.23-91.27). The s-MoCA-SWE had a higher abso-lute sensitivity than that of other short forms.Conclusion: The s-MoCA-SWE (threshold & LE; 12) can detect post-stroke cognitive issues. The high sensitivity makes it a potentially useful "rule-out" tool that may eliminate severe cognitive impair-ment in people with stoke.
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