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Sökning: LAR1:gu > Chalmers tekniska högskola > Shekhter Robert I. 1947

  • Resultat 1-10 av 52
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1.
  • Bahrova, O. M., et al. (författare)
  • Cooling of nanomechanical vibrations by Andreev injection
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Low Temperature Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 1063-777X .- 1090-6517. ; 48:6, s. 476-482
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A nanoelectromechanical weak link composed of a carbon nanotube suspended between two normal electrodes in a gap between two superconducting leads is considered. The nanotube is treated as a movable single level quantum dot in which the position-dependent superconducting order parameter is induced due to the Cooper pair tunneling. We show that electron tunneling processes significantly affect the state of the mechanical subsystem. We found that at a given direction of the applied voltage between the electrodes, the stationary state of the mechanical subsystem has a Boltzmann form with an effective temperature dependent on the parameters of the device. As this takes place, the effective temperature can reach significantly small values (cooling effect). We also demonstrate that nanotube fluctuations strongly affect the dc current through the system. The latter can be used to probe the predicted effects in an experiment. Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.
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2.
  • Bahrova, O. M., et al. (författare)
  • Nanomechanics driven by the superconducting proximity effect
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: New Journal of Physics. - : IOP Publishing. - 1367-2630. ; 24:3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We consider a nanoelectromechanical weak link composed of a carbon nanotube suspended above a trench in a normal metal electrode and positioned in a gap between two superconducting leads. The nanotube is treated as a movable single-level quantum dot (QD) in which the position-dependent superconducting order parameter is induced as a result of Cooper pair tunneling. We show that in such a system, self-sustained bending vibrations can emerge if a bias voltage is applied between normal and superconducting electrodes. The occurrence of this effect crucially depends on the direction of the bias voltage and the relative position of the QD level. We also demonstrate that the nanotube vibrations strongly affect the dc current through the system, a characteristic that can be used for the direct experimental observation of the predicted phenomenon.
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3.
  • Fedorets, Dmytro, 1976, et al. (författare)
  • Quantum shuttle phenomena in a nanoelectromechanical single-electron transistor
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 92
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An analytical analysis of quantum shuttle phenomena in a nanoelectromechanical single-electron transistor has been performed in the realistic case, when the electron tunneling length is much greater than the amplitude of the zero point oscillations of the central island. It is shown that when the dissipation is below a certain threshold value, the vibrational ground state of the central island is unstable. The steady state into which this instability develops is studied. It is found that if the electric field E between the leads is much greater than a characteristic value E-q, the quasiclassical shuttle picture is recovered, while if E0) shuttle vibrations.
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4.
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5.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Coulomb promotion of spin-dependent tunneling
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 95:11
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We study transport of spin-polarized electrons through a magnetic single-electron transistor (SET) in the presence of an external magnetic field. Assuming the SET to have a nanometer size central island with a single-electron level we find that the interplay on the island between coherent spin-flip dynamics and Coulomb interactions can make the Coulomb correlations promote rather than suppress the current through the device. We find the criteria for this new phenomenon-Coulomb promotion of spin-dependent tunneling-to occur. © 2005 The American Physical Society.
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6.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Giant shot noise due to mechanical transportation of spin-polarized electrons
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Physical Review B. - 1098-0121. ; 77:17, s. 174304-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We show that single-electron "shuttling" of electrons in a magnetic nanoelectromechanical single-electron transistor device can be an efficient tool for studying electron spin-flip relaxation on quantum dots. The reason is traced to a spin blockade of the mechanically aided shuttle current that occurs in devices with highly polarized and collinearly magnetized leads. This results in giant peaks in the shot-noise spectral function, wherein the peak heights are only limited by the rate of electronic spin flips. Therefore, we show that nanomechanical spectroscopy of the spin-flip rate is possible, allowing spin-flip relaxation times as long as 10 mu s to be detected.
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7.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Giant super poissonian shot noise in spin-polarized SET structures
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Low Temperature Physics. ; 33:9, s. 757-761
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We study transport of spin-polarized electrons through a magnetic single-electron transistor (SET) in the presence of an external magnetic field. Assuming the SET to have a nanometer-sized central island with a single electron level, we find that the zero-frequency shot noise diverges as the on-dot spin-flip rate goes to zero, provided the source and drain leads are completely polarized in the same direction. We present an analytical expression for the low-frequency super-Poissonian shot noise that allows one to specify the necessary conditions for the experimental observation of the phenomenon. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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8.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Mechanically assisted spin-dependent transport of electrons
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics). - 0163-1829. ; 71:3, s. 35327-1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Spin-dependent tunneling of electrons through magnetic nanostructures containing a mechanically movable quantum dot is considered. It is shown that the mechanically assisted current can be made strongly sensitive to an external magnetic field, leading to a giant magnetotransmittance effect for weak external fields of order 1-10 Oe
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9.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Shot noise spectroscopy of electronic spin flips in quantum dots
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Applied Physics Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951 .- 1077-3118. ; 90:19
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Spin decoherence and spin flips crucially affect the tunneling transport of spin-polarized electrons through a quantum dot connected to magnetic leads. Here, the authors show that the low-frequency shot noise in such structures diverges as the spin relaxation rate for electrons on the dot goes to zero, reaching giant super-Poissonian values for realistic spin-flip rates. It is also shown that combined measurements of the average current and the shot noise as a function of bias voltage and external magnetic field offer a spectroscopic tool for studying electronic spin relaxation rates in this system.
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10.
  • Gorelik, Leonid, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Spin-controlled nanoelectromechanics in magnetic NEM-SET systems
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: New Journal of Physics. - : IOP Publishing. - 1367-2630. ; 7
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present a theory of the nanoelectromechanical coupling in a magnetic nanoelectromechanical single-electron tunnelling (NEM-SET) device, where a nanometre-sized metallic cluster or 'dot' is suspended between two magnetic leads. In this device, the spin projections of the tunnelling electrons, which can be manipulated by an external magnetic field, control the strength of the tunnel current. The magnitude of the current, in turn, determines the power that can be supplied to the vibrational degree of freedom of the suspended cluster. The electromechanical instability that occurs in the system if the dissipation rate of the mechanical cluster vibration energy is slow enough, is shown to strongly depend on the external magnetic field. As a result different regimes of 'shuttle' vibrations appear and are analysed. The strength of the magnetic field required to control the nanomechanical vibrations decreases as the tunnel resistance of the device increases and can be as low as 10 gauss for gigaohm tunnel structures.
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  • Resultat 1-10 av 52

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