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Conservative Economies of Knowledge in Nineteenth-Century Press : Economías conservadoras del conocimiento en la prensa del siglo XIX
- 2022
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Ingår i: Decimonónica. Journal of Nineteenth Century Hispanic Cultural Production. - 1554-6535. ; 19:2
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The press in nineteenth-century Latin America, as a public arena for the formation of the new nations, has often been associated with the consolidation of liberalism and of the specific cultural and economic systems that governed modern life under the devices of modernity, progress, and newness. However, as a matter of fact, the press was also the site of articulation for conservative agendas, partly as a response to the advances of liberalism, but also as a means to explore modes of expression that facilitated the recognition of positive aspects of liberal modernity while retaining ties with tradition. Therefore, in order to fully understand how modern nations are a result of an always contested liberal state design, it is also imperative to understand how the press, with its literary and other types of cultural texts, expressed conservative values. As the nineteenth century advanced, a myriad of newspapers and magazines published an array of genres, both textual and visual, that covered from news, political debates and satire to literary texts, as sketches of manners, poetry, short-stories and novels by instalments. To understand the material mechanisms and conservative sensibilities that operated behind discourses of tradition, hierarchy, family, property, and so on, this special issue will focus on the formulation of conservative economies of knowledge in nineteenth-century Latin-American press. What forms did the relationships between bodies, natural resources, and other aspects of the material world take in the conservative imagination? What knowledge of the material world and bodies emanated from the aesthetic and other discursive expressions of conservative sensibilities? How did aesthetic and other discursive expressions seek to create and inform social forms, forms of government, modes of persuasion, ways of knowing or failing to know the world? The articles included in this special issue will consider the relationship between aesthetics, the press, and conservatism in a variety of approaches related to particular cases from the heterogeneous corpus of periodical publications of the century in Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Mexico and Spain. From popular genres, such as the calendar (West) or the theatre (Herranz) to more learned genres, such as poetry (Castro) and didactic texts on geography (Soriano Salkjelsvik); from more sociological approaches (Gutiérrez Negrón and Herranz) to more political ones (Martínez Gramuglia, Cuvardic & Baltodano, Vicenteño Bravo); from a philosophical take on affects (Ruisánchez Serra) to mapping the pedagogical ideas of a public figure (Kaempfer), the articles give an idea of the vast array of possibilities that arise from the study of economies of knowledge from the vantage point of conservative sensibilities in the press. Methodologically, the articles also cover a range of approaches from literary and historical studies, extending from the distant reading offered by the digital humanities (Ruisánchez Serra), the sociology of literature (Gutiérrez Negrón), the sociology of language (Martínez Gramuglia), historiographical approaches (Cuvardic & Baltodano, Kaempfer and Vicenteño Bravo), cultural studies and close readings (Castro, Soriano Salkjelsvik, and West). By bringing forward until now forgotten or overlooked newspapers and magazines, this special issue is also a contribution to the studies of the nineteenth century and an invitation to further diving into the archives, where much work still needs to be done. The study of the press allows us to show how different versions of the national and the global interacted in the construction and moulding of the reading public; the focus on conservative economies of knowledge visualises the existing tensions in those processes and gives us a deeper understanding of the performativity of conservative agendas. We are especially interested to show how the press served as a space where competing notions of conservatism could take aesthetic form in transnational or transatlantic contexts and how conservative thinkers and writers displayed the multiple values and affects that accompanied these notions.
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- Forné, Anna, 1971, et al.
(författare)
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Pensar lo real. Autoficción y discurso crítico
- 2022
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Esta compilación de estudios presenta un acercamiento a la producción autoficcional actual como discurso crítico de lo real. En las dieciocho contribuciones que examinan la narrativa, el cine, la televisión, el cómic y el teatro autoficcionales, producidos en España y Latinoamérica en las últimas dos décadas, se descubren las particularidades de la autoficción. Estas abordan la transmisión del conocimiento histórico, social y político en la producción cultural de nuestros días como una experiencia fundamentalmente del sujeto. Desafiando la idea de la narrativa autorreferencial como superficial e intrascendente y, en especial, la autoficción como un género frívolo y una moda pasajera, los análisis que aquí se incluyen revelan hasta qué punto este tipo de creaciones problematiza el discurso artístico al interrogarse sobre las tensiones entre lo referencial y lo ficcional y configurarse a partir de las varias posibles articulaciones del yo con lo real.
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Libros decimonónicos. Relecturas y rescates desde la sensibilidad conservadora. : Nineteenth-century books. Rereadingsand Recoveries from a Conservative Sensibility’s Point of View.
- 2023
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Ingår i: Revista Letral. - 1989-3302. ; :31
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Presentación del número especial. “Libros decimonónicos. Relecturas y rescates desde la sensibilidad conservadora” se propone estudiar el papel del libro como objeto estético y cultural y cómo este respondió a los procesos de modernización en Latinoamérica y España durante el siglo XIX. Este dossier se planteó con dos objetivos. Por un lado, hemos querido desempolvar algunos libros que no entraron a formar parte ni del canon literario ni de los currículos educativos; libros que no se estudian hoy en día, quizás porque se escriben desde una sensibilidad conservadora, sensibilidad a la que se le ha prestado escasa atención desde el campo de los estudios culturales y literarios del siglo XIX. Por otro lado, hemos querido proporcionar nuevas perspectivas sobre libros que sí son parte del canon del siglo XIX hispanoamericano y español, pero esta vez prestando especial atención a posibles articulaciones de sensibilidades conservadoras.
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