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> (2010)
> Jönköping University
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Caries prevalence, ...
Caries prevalence, caries-realted factors and plaque pH in adolescents with long-term asthma
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- Stensson, Malin, 1970- (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för naturvetenskap och biomedicin,Oral Hälsa,Institutionen för odontologi,Institute of Odontology
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- Wendt, Lill-Kari (författare)
- Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för naturvetenskap och biomedicin
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Koch, Göran (författare)
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Oldaeus, Göran (författare)
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- Lingström, Peter, 1960 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Institute of Odontology
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- Birkhed, Dowen, 1946 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Institute of Odontology
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Koch, Gunilla, 1943 (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2010-11-05
- 2010
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Caries Research. - Karger : S. Karger AG. - 0008-6568 .- 1421-976X. ; 44:6, s. 540-546
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The aim of the present case-control study was to investigate dental caries, various caries-related factors as well as gingival condition, in 12- to 16-year-olds with long-term asthma (n = 20) and a matched healthy control group (n = 20). Data on dietary and oral hygiene habits, numbers of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva were also obtained. The plaque pH drop after a sucrose rinse was measured up to 40 min at 2 approximal tooth sites. A lower salivary flow rate was found in the asthma group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The mean (± SD) of DFS, including manifest and initial caries, was 4.9 ± 5.5 in the asthma and 1.4 ± 2.3 (p < 0.01) in the control group. Only 1 adolescent in the asthma group was caries free compared to 13 in the control group. Concerning pH in plaque, adolescents with asthma had a lower initial value (p < 0.01) and final pH (p < 0.05) than the control group. The Cariogram data showed that 55% of the subjects in the control group had ‘a high chance of avoiding caries’ compared to 10% in the asthma group (p < 0.01). The asthmatic adolescents had higher numbers of sites with gingival bleeding (p < 0.01). To conclude, adolescents with long-term asthma had a higher total DFS and caries risk (according to Cariogram), decreased salivary rate, more gingival bleeding and lower plaque pH than adolescents without asthma.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- adolescents
- asthma
- cariogram
- mouthbreathing
- oral health
- saliva secretion
- Cariology
- Cariologi
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Stensson, Malin, ...
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Wendt, Lill-Kari
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Koch, Göran
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Oldaeus, Göran
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Lingström, Peter ...
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Birkhed, Dowen, ...
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Koch, Gunilla, 1 ...
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Odontologi
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Caries Research
- Av lärosätet
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Jönköping University
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Göteborgs universitet