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| 2. |
- Alhadad, Alaa, et al.
(författare)
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Behandling av aterosklerotisk njurartärstenos i förändring. Lågdos ACE-hämmare och angiotensin- receptorblockare motiverat i vissa fall.
- 2009
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - 0023-7205. ; 106:44, s. 8-2840
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- Renovascular hypertension (RVH) is the direct consequence of renal artery stenosis (RAS). Most RAS patients have dis¬seminated atherosclerosis, with > 6 times greater risk of cardiovascular death than age-matched controls. Elevated levels of angiotensin II and aldosterone lead to detrimental effects both through hypertensive injury and activation of profibrotic and atherosclerotic pathways. The recent primary report from the ASTRAL study supports the conservative treatment in patients with non-severe RAS (on average 2.8 antihypertensive drugs). Consequently, many patients with RVH will be candidates for ACE inhibitor /ARB. In patients at risk of atherosclerotic RAS, treatment with ACE inhibitors may cause acute renal failure 1-14 days after the initiation of treatment with ACE inhibitors. Determination of serum creatinine is obligatory within two weeks after the administration of ACEi/AII blockers in patients with suspected RVH. In patients with severe hypertension in the presence of other atherosclerotic manifestations unilateral renal artery stenosis should be suspected and further investigated before treatment with ACEi/ARB is initiated.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Alsalim, Wathik
(författare)
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Handläggning och behandling av diabetes under ramadan
- 2022
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Ingår i: Lakartidningen. - 0023-7205. ; 119
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- Fasting during the month of Ramadan constitutes one of the five pillars of Islam. Islam is the second largest religion in Sweden. Fasting starts as the sun rises and the latest meal intake (Suhoor) is before the sun rises. The first meal intake (Iftar) is at the end of the fasting period, which is at sunset. Based on epidemiological data it is known that a large proportion of persons with diabetes, both type 1 and type 2, fast for at least fifteen days during Ramadan. However, fasting is not recommended in case of type 1 diabetes or in pregnant women with diabetes, neither in people with type 2 diabetes and multiple complications. Guidelines for the management of diabetes during Ramadan are still limited in Sweden. This review aims to summarize the EASD/ADA guidelines regarding the management of people with diabetes before, during and after Ramadan fasting.
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| 5. |
- Alvarado-Kristensson, Maria
(författare)
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Ett nytt cellskelett i kampen mot cancer
- 2018
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Ingår i: Onkologi i Sverige : den oberoende tidningen för svensk cancervård. - 1653-1582. ; 5, s. 44-48
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Forskningsöversikt (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Forskare vid Lunds universitet har upptäckt ett cellskelett som ger struktur åt mito-kondrierna, cellens energifabriker. Skelettet är nödvändigt för mitokondriernas funktion, men forskarna fann även att cancerceller trots defekter utnyttjar skelettet för att kunna bibehålla sin energiproduktion – och därigenom överleva. Cellskelettet i mitokondrierna fungerar ungefär som ett armeringsnät och hjälper till att bibehålla cellens uppbyggnad och bidrar till stabiliteten i cellens olika rum. Det gör att olika molekyler lättare kan ta sig runt i cellen, skriver Maria Alvarado Kristensson, docent och forskare i molekylär patologi vid Lunds universitet.
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| 7. |
- Andersson, Lars Gustaf
(författare)
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Mediedidaktikens villkor
- 2002
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Ingår i: Filmhäftet. - 0345-3057. ; 30:5 (123), s. 36-39
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- Review over new research within media pedagogy and a discussion concerning the future of the field
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| 8. |
- Andersson, Tommy, et al.
(författare)
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2022 års ekonomipris till Ben Bernanke, Douglas Diamond och Philip Dybvig
- 2022
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Ingår i: Ekonomisk Debatt. - : Nationalekonomiska Föreningen. - 0345-2646 .- 2002-4231. ; 50:8/2022
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Forskningsöversikt (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien har beslutat dela ut årets ekonomipris till Ben Bernanke (verksam vid The Brookings Institution), Douglas Diamond (verksam vid University of Chicago) och Philip Dybvig (verksam vid Washington University, St. Louis) ”för forskning om banker och finanskriser”. Med hjälp av forskningsinsikterna från årets ekonomipristagare har senare finanskriser kunnat hanteras bättre.
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| 9. |
- Andrén, Carl Gustaf
(författare)
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Bildning och reformationen
- 2017
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Ingår i: Svensk Teologisk Kvartalskrift. - 0039-6761. ; 93:1-2, s. 19-31
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- The term Bildung did not exist in the Reformation era. Rather, one spoke of "the Learned World." Coming up in the Renaissance, the Reformation was influenced by humanism and its prominent figures Johann Reuchlin and Erasmus of Rotterdam and their interest in the classical heritage with Latin as the scholarly lingua franca. Both Luther and Melanchthon attached themselves directly to that tradition and Luther also included the music, both vocally and instrumentally. Schools and universities became important tools for implementing education and higher learning. The Reformers inherited the classical scholarly ideals from the Platonic Academy, the learned schools, the Arabic/ Muslim tradition of science, and the new universities from the twelfth century onward. Even if the sons of Gustav I received solid scholarly training, education was not a prominent feature of the Swedish Reformation. Schools had a decreasing number of pupils and teaching at Uppsala University was discontinued around 1530 and was not taken up again until 1595 after a num ber of unsuccessful attempts. In Denmark, however, the Reformation was tied to educational progress. The Reformation was not innovative with regard to the idea of what learning and education implied. It was built on the scholarly ideals of the Renaissance with its demands of extensive and broad knowledge within different fields, openness for change and progress, and willingness to discuss and respect other people's views and opinions.
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| 10. |
- Arvidsson, Malin
(författare)
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Historisk rättvisa som forskningsfält
- 2016
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Ingår i: Historisk Tidskrift. - 0345-469X. ; 136:3, s. 517-526
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Forskningsöversikt (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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