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Gender differences ...
Gender differences and cognitive aspects on functional outcome after hip fracture--a 2 years' follow-up of 2,134 patients
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- Samuelsson, Bodil (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola
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- Hedström, Margareta I (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Ponzer, Sari (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Söderqvist, Anita (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Samnegård, Eva (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Thorngren, Karl-Göran (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- Cederholm, Tommy (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Klinisk nutrition och metabolism
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- Sääf, Maria (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Dalen, Nils (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2009-09-18
- 2009
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Age and Ageing. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0002-0729 .- 1468-2834. ; 38:6, s. 686-692
- Relaterad länk:
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https://academic.oup...
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: hip fractures as well as cognitive dysfunction become increasingly prevalent in growing ageing populations. Hip fractures are approximately three times more common in elderly women. OBJECTIVE: we analysed outcome after hip fracture with respect to gender and cognitive function. DESIGN: population-based, prospective cohort study. SETTING: four university hospitals in Stockholm, Sweden. SUBJECTS: a total of 2,134 consecutive patients admitted with hip fracture during 2003. METHODS: gender differences in residence, walking ability and activity of daily living (ADL) were analysed at baseline, after 4 and 24 months in patients with and without intact cognitive function. RESULTS: women were older, more often living alone and had poorer walking ability (P < 0.001). Cognitive dysfunction was equally common by gender. Women were more often treated with a prosthesis (P < 0.001) and sent to rehabilitation (P < 0.001). In the cognitive dysfunction group, men had more co-morbidity (P < 0.001) and total loss of walking ability (P = 0.03), but more often resided in own homes (P = 0.03). There was no gender difference in ADL. CONCLUSION: men had a higher risk for loss of walking ability and death only in patients with cognitive dysfunction. Cognitive function was the most important factor for returning to own home and regain pre-fracture function.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- hip fracture
- gender differences
- cognitive function
- living conditions
- walking ability
- elderly
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
- Caring sciences
- conditions
- living
- cognitive function
- hip fracture
- gender differences
- walking ability
- elderly
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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