| 1. |
- Carlsson, Gunnar E, 1930, et al.
(författare)
-
Etiology of temporomandibular disorders with special focus on the role of occlusion : Η αιτιολογία των Κρανιογναθικών Διαταραχών, με ιδιαίτερη έμφαση στο ρόλο της σύγκλεισης
- 2011
-
Ingår i: Odontostomatological Progress. - 0029-8506. ; 65:2, s. 180-203
-
Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- The aim of this article was to present a systematic evidence –based review of literature related to the etiology of temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Since there is a scarcity of the highest level of evidence, randomized controlled studies (RCTs), on this topic, the best available knowledge of TMD etiology was mainly based on studies of lower level of evidence and some recent more or less systematic reviews. Accepting these limitations, the following conclusions have been drawn. TMDs comprise a number of disorders and conditionς in the orofacial region. It is therefore self-evident that the etiology is multifactorial. The comorbidity between TMD signs and symptoms and pain and disorders in other parts of the body has lately attracted much attention. Impaired general health and systemic diseases constitute important parts in the complex etiology of many TMD problems. The role of psychological and psychosocial factors in the TMD etiology have received great acceptance over the last few years. Recent research indicates that occlusion does not play a major role in the etiology of TMD. However, the long controversy regarding the role of occlusion in the pathogenesis of TMD has not yet been resolved. Several dentists, although acknowledging that its importance may be smaller than previously believed, still claim that occlusion cannot be completely ruled out as a possible contributing factor in the etiology of TMD. Even if the etiology of TMD is not fully known, successful management of most TMD patients is possible. The clinician should explain to the patient the probable nature of the condition and that most TMDs are benign and can be treated with simple methods with a good prognosis.
|
|
| 2. |
|
|
| 3. |
- Karlsson Lohmander, Maelis, 1947
(författare)
-
Σουηδια [Sweden]
- 2003
-
Ingår i: ΤΟ ΟΛΟΗΜΕΡΟ ΝΗΠΙΑΓΩΓΕΙΟ ΣΤΗΝ ΕΛΛΑΔΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΕ 12 ΑΛΛΕΣ ΧΩΡΕΣ [Full-day kindergarten i Greece and 12 other countries]. - Athens : Ellinika Grammata. - 9604065998 ; , s. 271-294
-
Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
|
|
| 4. |
- Rönnlund, Robin, 1985, et al.
(författare)
-
Το Αρχαιολογικό Πρόγραμμα «Βλοχός» 2016–2018: Τα δύο πρώτα χρόνια της Ελληνοσουηδικής συνεργασίας στον Βλοχό, Π.Ε. Καρδίτσας
- 2022
-
Ingår i: Αρχαιολογικό Έργο Θεσσαλίας και Στερεάς Ελλάδας 6.
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The Vlochos Archaeological Project (VLAP) is a three-year collaboration between the Ephorate of Antiquities of Karditsa and the Swedish Institute at Athens, involving a team of archaeologists from Greece, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The focus of the programme is the archaeological site at the modern village Vlochos, in the municipality of Palamas (prefecture of Karditsa); a fortified urban site of the Classical-Roman period known from previous archaeological work in the region. The objective of VLAP is to record the totality of the visible ancient structures as well as to conduct a geophysical survey of the buried remains, aiming at understanding the diachronic use of the site and its phases of habitation. Consequently, the data will contribute to a broader understanding of the urbanisation processes in this part of ancient western Thessaly. The programme is fully non-invasive, utilising both traditional documentation as well as modern digital methods of surveying. The preliminary results of the first two field-seasons indicate that the remains at Vlochos belong to several chronologically distinct urban-like settlements, covering the Late Classical period until Late Roman period. With parallels in both Thessaly and Boeotia, the site displays several characteristics of ancient urban environments in Central Greece, linking it with the general socio-political developments in the region.
|
|
