SwePub
Sök i SwePub databas

  Utökad sökning

Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Andersson Pia 1955 ) "

Sökning: WFRF:(Andersson Pia 1955 )

  • Resultat 1-10 av 44
Sortera/gruppera träfflistan
   
NumreringReferensOmslagsbildHitta
1.
  • Grönbeck-Linden, Ingela, 1955, et al. (författare)
  • Factors Affecting Older Persons’ Ability to Manage Oral Hygiene: A Qualitative Study
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: JDR Clinical & Translational Research. - : SAGE Publications. - 2380-0844 .- 2380-0852. ; 2:3, s. 223-32
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A great challenge for the dental service is to support the growing group of elderly people with preserving good oral health throughout their lives. Limitations in the ability to manage oral hygiene and an increased number of risk factors are often reflected by poor oral health. Thus, the need for individualized support and oral health procedures based on the older person’s condition is significant. Deficiencies in the motor skills needed to manage oral hygiene are well known, but other factors that affect the ability are not well studied. The aim of the present study was to identify factors that may affect an elderly person’s ability to perform oral hygiene self-care, which is the first step to develop a more comprehensive “oral hygiene ability index.” The design of the study was qualitative. Data were collected from 4 focus group interviews with a total of 23 participants. Three of the groups consisted of dental hygienists, occupational therapists, and assistant nurses, all working with elderly persons. The fourth group was made up of elderly people (72–89 years). Content analysis was used to analyze the data. The latent content was formulated into the core category, “oral hygiene—a complex activity.” Three categories emerged: “psychological,” “environmental,” and “functional” dimensions. The psychological dimension described attitude/motivation, emotions, and cognitive factors. The environmental dimension included practical conditions and social context. The functional dimension dealt with bodily and oral function as well as the senses. In conclusion, self-care with respect to oral hygiene is a complex activity for elderly persons and includes a large number of factors. These factors should be taken into consideration when developing a future oral hygiene ability index.
  •  
2.
  • Andersson, Pia, 1955-, et al. (författare)
  • Dental patients' perceptions and motivation in smoking cessation activities
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. - 0001-6357 .- 1502-3850. ; 74:4, s. 285-290
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • ObjectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate smokers' perceptions of and motivation for smoking cessation activities in dentistry.Materials and methodsPatients who smoked were consecutively recruited from general as well as specialist dental care clinics in Sweden. After a dental visit the patients completed a questionnaire about self-perceived oral health, smoking habits, motivation, reasons to quit and not to quit smoking, support to quit, smoking cessation activities and questions about smoking asked by dentists and dental hygienists.ResultsThe sample consisted of 167 adult patients (≥ 20 years) who smoked daily. During the last 6 months, 81% of the patients had experienced oral health problems. The most common complaints were discolourations of the teeth, periodontal problems and dry mouth (38%, 36% and 33%, respectively). Improved general health was a major reason to quit smoking (89%). It was also stated that it was important to avoid oral health problems. 71% of the patients preferred to quit by themselves and 16% wanted support from dentistry. High motivation to quit smoking was reported by 20%. Occurrence of periodontitis during the last 6 months was significantly associated with being highly motivated to stop smoking (OR = 3.0, 95% CI = 1.03-8.55).ConclusionsThis study revealed that, although it was important to quit smoking to avoid oral health problems, the patients were not aware that tobacco cessation activities can be performed in dentistry. Periodontal problems seem to be the most motivating factor among the patients who were highly motivated to stop smoking.
  •  
3.
  • Grönbeck-Linden, Ingela, 1955, et al. (författare)
  • Development of the Oral Hygiene Ability Index (OHAI).
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: 96th General Session of the International Association for Dental Research, IADR. 25-28 July 2018, London, England.
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
  •  
4.
  • Östberg, Anna-Lena, et al. (författare)
  • Oral impacts on daily performances : associations with self-reported general health and medication
  • 2009
  • Ingår i: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. - 0001-6357 .- 1502-3850. ; 67:6, s. 370-376
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective. The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of general diseases and medication on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in a Swedish adult population using the Swedish version of Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP). Material and methods. A three-site sample of 200 adults (20-86 years; participation rate 70%) was interviewed using the OIDP, and a medical anamnesis was performed in 2006-7. A self-reported questionnaire provided complementary socio-economic data. Results. The burden of medical diagnoses and medications was greatest among the older participants in the study. The mean number of medicines in regular users was: ≥60 years, 3.6 (SD 2.6); 40-59 years, 1.9 (SD 1.5); and 20-40 years, 1.9 (SD 1.8) (p =0.013). There were no gender differences in general health or medication variables. Self-reported health, medical diagnoses and medication were significantly and consistently associated with the OIDP score: subjects with ≥1 diagnosis, OR 2.22 (95% CI 1.19-4.14) and subjects with ≥1 medicines, OR 1.85 (95% CI 1.01-3.40) versus those without diagnoses or medication. However, there was a clear gradient: OIDP scores increased with increasing numbers of diagnoses and medicines. Conclusion. The Swedish version of the OIDP was found useful for measuring impacts of general health and medication on OHRQoL. Dental care should pay special attention to patients with medical conditions or who are on medication, because these patients are more likely to experience oral impacts on daily performances.
  •  
5.
  • Abrahamsson H, Kajsa, et al. (författare)
  • Evaluation of the Dental Hygienist Beliefs Survey : test-retest assessment in a group of general dental patients
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Dental Hygienie. - 1601-5037. ; 10:1, s. 30-35
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objective:  To evaluate the Dental Hygienist Beliefs Survey (DHBS) and the test–retest reliability of DHBS in a group of general dental patients. Material and methods:  The DHBS, which is a questionnaire constructed to assess patients’ specific attitudes towards dental hygienists (DHs), was distributed together with the Dental Anxiety Scale adapted to specifically assess fear of DH treatment (DHAS). It was hypothesized that DHBS would correlate with DHAS and gender. The questionnaires were consecutively distributed to 80 patients at their first visit and after a clinical examination performed by a DH student. Retest assessments of DHBS were conducted approximately two weeks later in conjunction with the next visit at the DH student and before treatment (scaling session). The final study sample included 77 adult general dental patients in treatment at an education clinic for DH students. Results:  The results verified a statistically significant correlation between DHBS and DHAS. The DHBS sum of scores showed high internal consistency with Cronbach’s a coefficient of 0.88 and 0.91 at the first and second assessments, respectively, and the test–retest reliability of the DHBS was acceptable with intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.76. No statistically significant association was found between DHBS and gender. Conclusion:  The results suggest that the DHBS is a reliable and stable scale to use to assess patients’ specific attitudes towards DHs. Moreover, DH beliefs are associated with fear of DH treatment.
  •  
6.
  • Andersson, Pia, 1955- (författare)
  • Assessments of oral health status in frail patients in hospital
  • 2004
  • Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The general aims of this thesis were to evaluate the usefulness of an oral assess¬ment guide and to determine the oral health status among frail patients in hospital settings. A further aim was to analyze possible factors that may be associated with oral health status, with special focus on the relationship between oral health and nutritional status among elderly rehabilitation patients. The Oral Assessment Guide (OAG) was used in patients with haematological malignancies undergoing chemotherapy. In further studies a Revised Oral Assessment Guide (ROAG) was used among geriatric rehabilitation patients. The inter-rater reliability of the OAG between registered nurses at the ward and a dental hygienist (DH) was good, as well as between a registered nurse and a DH using ROAG. Problems in the oral cavity were detected in all patients with haematological malignancies undergoing chemotherapy. Problems related to mucous membranes, teeth and/or dentures were most frequent. Oral health problems were also a frequent finding among the geriatric rehabilitation patients. The frequency of oral health problems was significantly lower at discharge compared to admission. Oral health problems were more often found among patients that stayed for longer periods at the hospital, were more dependent on help with daily activities and suffered for dysphagia, than among the healthier patients. Oral health problems were more common among the patients being at risk of undernourishment, suspected to be or severely undernourished (UN), than among the well-nourished patients. Problems in oral health status were significantly associated with the occurrence of respiratory diseases, living in special accommodation, being UN and being a woman. The highest Odds Ratio (OR) was found in problems with gums in relation to the occurrence of respiratory diseases (OR 8.9; 95 % CI 2.8-27.8). OAG as well as ROAG were found to be useful for assessing oral health status in frail patients at hospital. Oral health problems were a frequent finding among the patients. The use of an oral assessment tool on a routine basis may facilitate the detection of problems which otherwise can be hidden, and can serve as a guide for initiating individualised oral health procedures.
  •  
7.
  • Andersson, Pia, 1955-, et al. (författare)
  • Att åldras - ökad risk för karies?
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Dentalmagazinet. - 2000-0073. ; :1, s. 33-36
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
  •  
8.
  • Andersson, Pia, 1955- (författare)
  • Att åldras - ökad risk för sämre tandhälsa?
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Ä. En tidning för Riksföreningen sjuksköterskan inom äldrevård. - 2001-1164. ; 2, s. 70-72
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
  •  
9.
  • Andersson, Pia, 1955- (författare)
  • Bedömning av munstatus
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Munvård inom vård och omsorg. - Lund : Studentlitteratur. - 9144044283 ; , s. 23-40
  • Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
  •  
10.
  •  
Skapa referenser, mejla, bekava och länka
  • Resultat 1-10 av 44
Typ av publikation
tidskriftsartikel (20)
bokkapitel (13)
konferensbidrag (5)
forskningsöversikt (3)
rapport (1)
annan publikation (1)
visa fler...
doktorsavhandling (1)
visa färre...
Typ av innehåll
refereegranskat (19)
övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt (18)
populärvet., debatt m.m. (7)
Författare/redaktör
Andersson, Pia, 1955 ... (39)
Johannsen, Annsofi (5)
Mårtensson, Carina, ... (5)
Hakeberg, Magnus (4)
Hägglin, Catharina, ... (4)
Westergren, Albert, ... (3)
visa fler...
Andersson, Pia (3)
Müller, Görel (3)
Wickholm, Seppo (3)
Lindmark, Ulrika (2)
Andersson, P (2)
Östberg, Anna-Lena (2)
Johannsen, A (2)
Wårdh, Inger (2)
Rolandsson, Margot (2)
Sundberg, Nina (2)
Olsson, Margaretha (2)
Larsson, Anna-Britta (2)
Bjurbrant Birgersson ... (2)
Westergren, Albert (1)
Lundberg, Lars (1)
Renvert, Stefan (1)
Abrahamsson H, Kajsa (1)
Krok, Lena (1)
Hakeberg, M (1)
Waern, Margda, 1955 (1)
Gustafson, Deborah, ... (1)
Skoog, Ingmar, 1954 (1)
Abrandt Dahlgren, Ma ... (1)
Östling, Svante, 195 ... (1)
Persson, Lena (1)
Wijk, Helle, 1958 (1)
Nordvall, Dennis (1)
Andersson, Susann, 1 ... (1)
Friman, Göran (1)
Lingström, Peter (1)
Hallberg Rahm, Ingal ... (1)
Nordling, Monica (1)
Kragh Ekstam, Annika (1)
Jakobsson, Brittmari ... (1)
Abrahamsson, Kajsa H ... (1)
Hallberg, Ingalill (1)
Andersson, Sten-Ove (1)
Tingström, Pia (1)
Jonsson, Anders, 195 ... (1)
Hällström, Tore, 193 ... (1)
Dahlin-Ivanoff, Synn ... (1)
Arvidsson, Andreas (1)
Palmquist, Eva-Lott (1)
Skog, Therese (1)
visa färre...
Lärosäte
Högskolan Kristianstad (39)
Göteborgs universitet (6)
Malmö universitet (3)
Karlstads universitet (3)
Karolinska Institutet (2)
Jönköping University (1)
visa fler...
Chalmers tekniska högskola (1)
Linnéuniversitetet (1)
Högskolan i Borås (1)
visa färre...
Språk
Svenska (23)
Engelska (21)
Forskningsämne (UKÄ/SCB)
Medicin och hälsovetenskap (33)
Samhällsvetenskap (2)

År

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy