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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Björck Martin) ;pers:(Bergqvist David)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Björck Martin) > Bergqvist David

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  • Acosta, Stefan, et al. (författare)
  • Fatal colonic ischaemia : A population-based study
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0036-5521 .- 1502-7708. ; 41:11, s. 1312-1319
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objectives. To estimate the incidence of fatal colonic ischaemia (CI) and the cause-specific mortality of CI, and to describe the localization and extension of colonic infarction and quantify the risk factors associated with CI. Material and methods. Between 1970 and 1982 the autopsy rate in Malmo, Sweden, was 87%, creating the possibilities for a population-based study. Out of 23,446 clinical autopsies, 997 cases were coded for intestinal ischaemia in a database. In addition, 7569 forensic autopsy protocols were analysed. In a case-control study nested in the clinical autopsy cohort, four CI-free controls, matched for gender, age at death and year of death, were identified for each fatal CI case in order to evaluate the risk factors. Results. The cause-specific mortality ratio was 1.7/1000 autopsies. The overall incidence of autopsy-verified fatal CI was 1.7/100,000 person years, increasing with age up to 23/100,000 person years in octogenarians. Fatal cardiac failure (odds ratio (OR) 5.2), fatal valvular disease (OR 4.3), previous stroke (OR 2.5) and recent surgery (OR 3.4) were risk factors for fatal CI. Narrowing/occlusion of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) at the aortic origin was present in 68% of the patients. The most common segments affected by transmural infarctions were the sigmoid (83%) and the descending (77%) colon. Conclusions. Heart failure, atherosclerotic occlusion/stenoses of the IMA and recent surgery were the main risk factors causing colonic hypoperfusion and infarction. Segments of transmural infarctions were observed within the left colon in 94% of the patients. Awareness of the diagnosis and its associated cardiac comorbidities might help to improve survival.
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  • Bergqvist, David, et al. (författare)
  • Abdominal aortic aneirusm (AAA)
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Vascular Surgery. - : Springer Publishing. ; , s. 317-324
  • Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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  • Bergqvist, David, et al. (författare)
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm and new WHO criteria for screening
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Angiology. - 0392-9590 .- 1827-1839. ; 32:1, s. 37-41
  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Does screening of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) fulfil the recently revised the World Health Organization WHO criteria for screening? Contemporary data from the literature are used to analyze whether the ten recent WHO criteria can be used to motivate AAA screening. Although the prevalence of AAA seems to decrease, at least screening of 65-year old males saves lives and is cost-effective. Ultrasonographic screening for AAA in risk populations fulfils the new WHO criteria for screening.
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  • Bergqvist, David, et al. (författare)
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm--to screen or not to screen
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. - : Elsevier BV. - 1078-5884 .- 1532-2165. ; 35:1, s. 13-18
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • With the ten WHO criteria for a screening program to be started, screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm is analyzed. Most of the criteria are fulfilled concerning the 65-year old male population, whereas concerning females we need more knowledge. Still the aneurysmal diameter is the most important factor to select patients for treatment meaning that many aneurysms are treated where rupture should never have occurred. Research projects giving more information on pathophysiological processes behind expansion and rupture should have priority.
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  • Resultat 1-10 av 73
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