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Sökning: WFRF:(Browall Maria) > Österlind Jane

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1.
  • Browall, Maria, et al. (författare)
  • Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a New Short Version of the Swedish Frommelt Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying Scale
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Cancer Nursing. - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 0162-220X .- 1538-9804. ; 44:4, s. 305-313
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • BACKGROUND: The Frommelt Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD) is widely used as a measure of attitudes toward care of dying patients. However, poor factor structure and item redundancy have been reported across the literature.OBJECTIVE: A short version of the questionnaire is needed, to facilitate effective assessments of the attitudes of those caring for dying patients. The purpose of this study was to develop a FATCOD-Short Form and to secure its psychometric properties.INTERVENTIONS/METHODS: Data gathered from 1000 nurses in previous studies were pooled and reanalyzed. Principal components analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were utilized to assess the factor structure of the FATCOD-30. A Rasch model was used to evaluate the measurement functioning of the scale.RESULTS: Of the original 30 items, 9 items of FATCOD were chosen for retention in the short form based on the principal components analysis, floor or ceiling effects, interitem correlations, and item-total correlation. All 9 items had good internal reliability. Both confirmatory factor analysis and Rasch analysis supported the unidimensionality of the FATCOD-Short Form.CONCLUSIONS: The 9-item FATCOD-Short Form demonstrates evidence of acceptable validity and reliability to identify nurses' attitudes toward caring for dying persons because of its brevity and comprehensive content.IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: When changing curricula in nursing education or implementing new procedures in nursing practice, it is important to have valid instruments to evaluate the results of the change. Such instruments should not be too lengthy or complicated. FATCOD-Short Form is a brief and valid instrument that can be easily used.
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2.
  • Henoch, Ingela, 1956, et al. (författare)
  • Undergraduate nursing students' attitudes and preparedness toward caring for dying persons – A longitudinal study
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: Nurse Education in Practice. - : Elsevier BV. - 1471-5953 .- 1873-5223. ; 26, s. 12-20
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Nursing education needs to prepare students for care of dying patients. The aim of this study was to describe the development of nursing students' attitudes toward caring for dying patients and their perceived preparedness to perform end-of-life care. A longitudinal study was performed with 117 nursing students at six universities in Sweden. The students completed the Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of the Dying Scale (FATCOD) questionnaire at the beginning of first and second year, and at the end of third year of education. After education, the students completed questions about how prepared they felt by to perform end-of-life care. The total FATCOD increased from 126 to 132 during education. Five weeks' theoretical palliative care education significantly predicted positive changes in attitudes toward caring for dying patients. Students with five weeks' theoretical palliative care training felt more prepared and supported by the education to care for a dying patient than students with shorter education. A minority felt prepared to take care of a dead body or meet relatives. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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3.
  • Lundh Hagelin, Carina, et al. (författare)
  • Factors influencing attitude toward care of dying patients in first-year nursing students.
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: International journal of palliative nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 22:1, s. 28-36
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • To describe Swedish first-year undergraduate nursing students' attitudes toward care of dying patients. Possible influences such as age, earlier care experiences, care education, experiences of meeting dying patients and place of birth were investigated.
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5.
  • Lundh Hagelin, Carina, et al. (författare)
  • Teaching about death and dying : A national mixed-methods survey of palliative care education provision in Swedish undergraduate nursing programmes
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0283-9318 .- 1471-6712. ; 36:2, s. 545-557
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: In coming decades, the number of people affected by illnesses who need palliative care will rise worldwide. Registered Nurses are in a central position in providing this care, and education is one of the necessary components for meeting coming requirements. However, there is a lack of knowledge about palliative care in undergraduate nursing education curricula, including the extent of the education provided and the related pedagogical methods. Aim: The aim was to investigate the extent, content and pedagogical methods used and to explore lecturers’ experiences of being responsible for teaching and learning about palliative care for undergraduate nursing students on nursing programmes at Swedish universities. Setting: All 24 universities responsible for providing undergraduate nursing education in Sweden participated. Participants: One lecturer with in-depth knowledge about palliative care or end-of-life care education participated in the quantitative (n = 24) and qualitative (n = 22) parts of the study. Method: A mixed-method research study with an explorative design was used. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse quantitative data, and content analysis for qualitative, with both also analysed integratively. Results: Few undergraduate nursing programmes included a specific course about palliative care in their curricula, however, all universities incorporated education about palliative care in some way. Most of the palliative care education was theoretical, and lecturers used a variety of pedagogical strategies and their own professional and personal experience to support students to understand the palliative care approach. Topics such as life and death were difficult to both learn and teach about. Conclusions: There is a need for substantial education about palliative care. Lecturers strive on their own to develop students’ understanding and increase the extent of palliative care education with innovative teaching strategies, but must compete with other topics. Palliative care teaching must be prioritised, not only by the universities, but also by the national authority. 
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6.
  • Lundh Hagelin, Carina, et al. (författare)
  • Undervisning om döende och död : En nationell kartläggning av palliativ vård i svenska sjuksköterskeprogram
  • 2022
  • Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Bakgrund: Antalet människor som drabbas av sjukdomar och behöver palliativ vård kommer öka världen över. Sjuksköterskor är i position för avgörande insatser riktade för både patient och närstående. Kunskap finns om stora variationer i utbildning om palliativ vård i sjuksköterskeutbildningar i Sverige medan kunskap om hur palliativ vård ingår i utbildningsplaner och hur undervisningen utformas är bristfällig.Syfte: Att undersöka omfattning och innehåll, samt vilka pedagogiska strategier som används för utbildning om palliativ vård i sjuksköterskeprogram i Sverige. Dessutom att utforska erfarenheterna hos lärare om att undervisa om palliativ vård.Metod: En studie med mixad design genomföres. Alla 24 universitet som ansvarar för att tillhandahålla sjuksköterskeutbildning i Sverige deltog genom en lärare med kunskap om utbildningens innehåll. Beskrivande statistik användes för att analysera kvantitativa data och innehållsanalys för kvalitativa data.Resultat: Endast ett fåtal sjuksköterskeprogram i Sverige inkluderade en specifik kurs om palliativ vård i sina utbildningsplaner. Lärare upplevde sig tvungna att konkurrera med andra områden inom utbildningen för att undervisa om palliativ vård. Utbildningen som gavs om palliativ vård var främst teoretisk och lärare använde olika pedagogiska strategier och den egna yrkesmässiga och personliga erfarenheter för att stödja studenterna att förstå palliativ vård. Vissa områden, som döende och död var svåra ämnen att lära ut.Betydelse: Utbildning om palliativ vård är viktig för att klara kommande behov. Studien visar att lärare ofta strävar på egen hand för att utveckla studenters förståelse genom olika undervisningsstrategier och måste också konkurrera med andra områden inom utbildningen. Kartläggningen kan vara ett stöd för enskilda lärare och lärosäten för att möjliggöra utbildning om palliativ vård. Utbildning om palliativ vård måste prioriteras inte bara av enskilda lärosäten utan också på nationell nivå.
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7.
  • Melin-Johansson, Christina, 1956-, et al. (författare)
  • Undergraduate nursing students' transformational learning during clinical training
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:4, s. 184-192
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Undergraduate nursing students encounter patients at the end of life during their clinical training. They need to confront dying and death under supportive circumstances in order to be prepared for similar situations in their future career. Aim: To explore undergraduate nursing students' descriptions of caring situations with patients at the end of life during supervised clinical training. Methods: A qualitative study using the critical incident technique was chosen. A total of 85 students wrote a short text about their experiences of caring for patients at the end of life during their clinical training. These critical incident reports were then analysed using deductive and inductive content analysis. Findings: The theme 'students' transformational learning towards becoming a professional nurse during clinical training' summarises how students relate to patients and relatives, interpret the transition from life to death, feel when caring for a dead body and learn end-of-life caring actions from their supervisors. Implications: As a preparation for their future profession, students undergoing clinical training need to confront death and dying while supported by trained supervisors and must learn how to communicate about end-of-life issues and cope with emotional stress and grief.
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