| 1. |
- Kristan, Matej, et al.
(författare)
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The Visual Object Tracking VOT2015 challenge results
- 2015
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Ingår i: Proceedings 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops ICCVW 2015. - : IEEE. - 9780769557205 ; , s. 564-586
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The Visual Object Tracking challenge 2015, VOT2015, aims at comparing short-term single-object visual trackers that do not apply pre-learned models of object appearance. Results of 62 trackers are presented. The number of tested trackers makes VOT 2015 the largest benchmark on short-term tracking to date. For each participating tracker, a short description is provided in the appendix. Features of the VOT2015 challenge that go beyond its VOT2014 predecessor are: (i) a new VOT2015 dataset twice as large as in VOT2014 with full annotation of targets by rotated bounding boxes and per-frame attribute, (ii) extensions of the VOT2014 evaluation methodology by introduction of a new performance measure. The dataset, the evaluation kit as well as the results are publicly available at the challenge website(1).
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| 2. |
- Meher, Pramod Kumar, et al.
(författare)
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Shift‐Add Circuits for Constant Multiplications
- 2017
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Ingår i: Arithmetic Circuits for DSP Applications. - Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons. - 9781119206774 - 9781119206798 - 9781119206804 ; , s. 33-76
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The optimization of shift‐and‐add network for constant multiplications is found to have great potential for reducing the area, delay, and power consumption of implementation of multiplications in several computation‐intensive applications not only in dedicated hardware but also in programmable computing systems. To simplify the shift‐and‐add network in single constant multiplication (SCM) circuits, this chapter discusses three design approaches, including direct simplification from a given number representation, simplification by redundant signed digit (SD) representation, and simplification by adder graph. Examples of the multiple constant multiplication (MCM) methods are constant matrix multiplication, discrete cosine transform (DCT) or fast Fourier transform (FFT), and polyphase finite impulse response (FIR) filters and filter banks. The given constant multiplication methods can be used for matrix multiplications and inner‐product; and can be applied easily to image/video processing and graphics applications. The chapter further discusses some of the shortcomings in the current research on constant multiplications, and possible scopes of improvement.
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| 3. |
- Huang, Shen-Che, et al.
(författare)
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Two-dimensional designed fabrication of subwavelength grating HCG mirror on Silicon-on-insulator
- 2016
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Ingår i: HIGH CONTRAST METASTRUCTURES V. - : SPIE - International Society for Optical Engineering. - 9781628419924
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- We designed and fabricated a two dimensional high contrast subwavelength grating (HCG) mirrors. The computer-aided software was employed to verify the structural parameters including grating periods and filling factors. From the optimized simulation results, the designed HCG structure has a wide reflection stopband (reflectivity (R) >90%) of over 200 nm, which centered at telecommunication wavelength. The optimized HCG mirrors were fabricated by electron-beam lithography and inductively coupled plasma process technique. The experimental result was almost consistent with calculated data. This achievement should have an impact on numerous photonic devices helpful attribution to the integrated HCG VCSELs in the future.
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| 4. |
- Haw, Shu Chih, et al.
(författare)
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Single antiferromagnetic axis of Fe in orthorhombic YMn0.5Fe0.5O3 films observed by x-ray magnetic linear dichroism
- 2019
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Ingår i: Journal of Alloys and Compounds. - : Elsevier BV. - 0925-8388. ; 780, s. 79-84
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The electronic and magnetic structure of orthorhombic (o-) YMn0.5Fe0.5O3 (YMFO) epitaxial film (space group Pbnm) deposited on the YAlO3 (010) substrate have been investigated using linear polarization-dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy and magnetization measurements. The magnetic-ordering temperature of around 280 K is observed in o-YMFO film. The x-ray absorption spectra at the Fe-K and the Mn-K edges indicate the existence of anisotropic crystal field in o-YMFO film, with the longest and shortest Fe–O and Mn–O bonds tend to align with the crystallographic b- and a-axis, respectively, whereas the medium Fe(Mn)–O bond is aligned with the c-axis. The experimental x-ray magnetic linear dichroism at the Fe-L2 edges demonstrate an unusual single antiferromagnetic axis of Fe3+ ions below magnetic-ordering temperature, while a multi antiferromagnetic axis is generally observed in o-RFeO3 (R = rare earth) thin films. Our configuration-interaction cluster calculations also reveal that the single antiferromagnetic axis of the Fe sublattice is aligned with the b-axis in o-YMFO film, whereas it is directed along the a-axis in the bulk o-YFeO3.
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| 5. |
- Xu, Guangfu, et al.
(författare)
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Evaluation of variable compression ratio (VCR)and variable valve timing (VVT)strategies in a heavy-duty diesel engine with reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI)combustion under a wide load range
- 2019
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Ingår i: Fuel. - : Elsevier BV. - 0016-2361. ; 253, s. 114-128
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Variable compression ratio (VCR)and variable valve timing (VVT)are two effective strategies to adjust the effective compression ratio, which is beneficial for controlling the combustion process of advanced combustion modes. In this study, systematic evaluation of the two strategies was conducted based on reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI)engine in terms of combustion process control, fuel efficiency, and emission characteristics. By coupling an updated KIVA-3V code with the genetic algorithm, the combustion of a heavy-duty RCCI engine with VCR and VVT strategies was respectively optimized, aiming to simultaneously realize high fuel efficiency and low emissions. The optimal VCR and VVT strategies were compared under a wide load range. The results indicate that, at low and mid loads, high effective compression ratio, large premix ratio, and early fuel injection can be utilized to realize Euro 6 nitrogen oxides (NO x )limit with ultra-low soot emissions and low fuel consumption for both VCR and VVT strategies. The increase of load from low to mid narrows the optimal range of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)rate for VVT strategy whereas the range for VCR strategy is still wide. At high load, compared to VVT strategy, a further decreased effective compression ratio can be utilized for VCR strategy, which allows early fuel injection, leading to the improvements of fuel efficiency and soot emissions. This suggests that the VCR strategy is more practical for high-load operation of RCCI combustion and the commercialization the RCCI engine in the future compared to VVT strategy.
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