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Sökning: WFRF:(Erman M)

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  • Aggarwal, R, et al. (författare)
  • 2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism criteria for minimal, moderate, and major clinical response in adult dermatomyositis and polymyositis: An International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group/Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation Collaborative Initiative
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: Annals of the rheumatic diseases. - : BMJ. - 1468-2060 .- 0003-4967. ; 76:5, s. 792-801
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • To develop response criteria for adult dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM). Expert surveys, logistic regression, and conjoint analysis were used to develop 287 definitions using core set measures. Myositis experts rated greater improvement among multiple pairwise scenarios in conjoint analysis surveys, where different levels of improvement in 2 core set measures were presented. The PAPRIKA (Potentially All Pairwise Rankings of All Possible Alternatives) method determined the relative weights of core set measures and conjoint analysis definitions. The performance characteristics of the definitions were evaluated on patient profiles using expert consensus (gold standard) and were validated using data from a clinical trial. The nominal group technique was used to reach consensus. Consensus was reached for a conjoint analysis-based continuous model using absolute per cent change in core set measures (physician, patient, and extramuscular global activity, muscle strength, Health Assessment Questionnaire, and muscle enzyme levels). A total improvement score (range 0–100), determined by summing scores for each core set measure, was based on improvement in and relative weight of each core set measure. Thresholds for minimal, moderate, and major improvement were ≥20, ≥40, and ≥60 points in the total improvement score. The same criteria were chosen for juvenile DM, with different improvement thresholds. Sensitivity and specificity in DM/PM patient cohorts were 85% and 92%, 90% and 96%, and 92% and 98% for minimal, moderate, and major improvement, respectively. Definitions were validated in the clinical trial analysis for differentiating the physician rating of improvement (p<0.001). The response criteria for adult DM/PM consisted of the conjoint analysis model based on absolute per cent change in 6 core set measures, with thresholds for minimal, moderate, and major improvement.
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  • Ruiz, J. A., et al. (författare)
  • Autoionisation of superexcited states in N-2 to the N2+B state
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Chemical Physics Letters. - : Elsevier BV. - 0009-2614 .- 1873-4448. ; 372:02-jan, s. 139-146
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Vibrationally resolved N-2(+) (B-X) (1-2) and (0-1) emission bands were recorded after photoexcitation of N-2 in the 20-46 eV energy range. The branching ratio between these transitions reveals strong non-Franck-Condon effects. Ab initio calculations using a configuration interaction method based on Kohn-Sham orbitals indicate that the autoionisation of certain superexcited states is responsible for some structures present in the branching ratio curve.
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  • Ruiz, J. M., et al. (författare)
  • Selective excitation of the np sigma(1)Sigma(+)(u) and np pi(1)Pi(u) to E,F (1)Sigma(+)(g) emission systems in molecular hydrogen using synchrotron radiation
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Chemical Physics Letters. - : Elsevier BV. - 0009-2614 .- 1873-4448. ; 388:03-jan, s. 31-35
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The npsigma(1)Sigma(u)(+) and nppi(1)Pi(u) states in H-2 have been selectively excited using monoenergetic synchrotron light in the range 14.4-15.5 eV and the subsequent emission was observed using a grating spectrometer. In total 22 well separated bands of the npsigma(1)Sigma(u)(divided by) and nppi(1)Pi(u) to E,F (1)Sigma(g)(divided by) systems (n = 3-7) were observed and rotationally analysed. The intensities of the P and R branches relative to the Q branch vary strongly in the nppi to EF bands confirming the existence of predissociations of a large number of nppi(1)Pi(divided by) levels. Energy levels of the E,F (1) Sigma(g)(divided by) state (v(EF) = 0, 1, 3, 6-10) are obtained which confirm earlier determinations from other H-2 experiments.
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  • Kukk, E., et al. (författare)
  • Dissociation of deuteromethane following carbon 1s core ionization
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. - 1050-2947 .- 1094-1622. ; 66:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Energy-resolved electron-ion coincidence spectra of the deuteromethane molecule were measured following ionization by narrow-band synchrotron radiation. The ion mass spectra were recorded in coincidence with the outer and inner valence photoelectrons and with the normal Auger electrons from the decay of the carbon 1s core hole. Complementary noncoincidence ion mass spectra were measured below and above the C 1s threshold. The fragmentation patterns of the singly and doubly ionized deuteromethane under different ionization conditions are examined. Carbon core ionization is shown to open new photodissociation pathways not available in the valence ionization photon energy regime. With the aid of ab initio quantum chemistry calculations, a two-step model of the dissociation following core ionization is proposed, showing a good agreement with the experimental findings.
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