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A wide spectrum of ...
A wide spectrum of fastidious and ampicillin-susceptible bacteria dominate in animal-caused wounds
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- Gustavsson, O. (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Linköping University Hospital,Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi och molekylär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Klinisk mikrobiologi
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- Johansson, A. V. (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi och molekylär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Monstein, Hans-Jurg (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi och molekylär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Klinisk mikrobiologi
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- Nilsson, Lennart E (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Linköping University,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi och molekylär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Bredberg, A. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk mikrobiologi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Microbiology, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups,Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway; Lund University, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-05-19
- 2016
- Engelska 7 s.
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Ingår i: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0934-9723 .- 1435-4373. ; 35:8, s. 1315-1321
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The main purpose of this study was to assess the actual occurrence of Gram-negative oxidase-positive bacteria (GNOP) in human wounds caused by animals, mostly cat and dog bites and scratches, and with signs of infection. We report a prospective series of 92 wound samples. Routine culturing was combined with a procedure optimised for fastidious GNOP. All GNOP isolates were identified by 16S rDNA sequencing to the species level. We observed a more prominent role of GNOP, including at least 30 species mostly in the families Flavobacteriaceae, Neisseriaceae and Pasteurellaceae, and less of Staphylococcus aureus and streptococci. The antibiotic susceptibility pattern was investigated, as GNOP are associated with sudden onset of serious infections, making an early decision on antibiotic treatment vital. All GNOP isolates judged to be clinically relevant displayed susceptibility to ampicillin and meropenem, but resistance to oxacillin, clindamycin and gentamicin was frequent. Our findings emphasise the need to cover GNOP as recommended in guidelines, and not only common wound pathogens, when treating an animal-caused wound.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Mikrobiologi inom det medicinska området (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Microbiology in the medical area (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Infektionsmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Infectious Medicine (hsv//eng)
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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