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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Johnell Olof) ;lar1:(lu)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Johnell Olof) > Lunds universitet

  • Resultat 1-10 av 139
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1.
  • Bauer, M, et al. (författare)
  • Ankle fractures
  • 1987
  • Ingår i: Foot and Ankle. - 0198-0211. ; 8:1, s. 23-25
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The results of three separate studies on ankle fractures are presented. Clinical information is provided concerning the epidemiology and a comparison of closed versus open treatment, and a discussion is presented concerning what results can be expected 30 years after closed treatment for an ankle fracture.
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2.
  • Bauer, M, et al. (författare)
  • Supination-eversion fractures of the ankle joint: changes in incidence over 30 years
  • 1987
  • Ingår i: Foot and Ankle. - 0198-0211. ; 8:1, s. 26-28
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The sex- and age-specific incidence has been calculated for ankle fractures from the first part of the 1950s and compared with the 1980s, a 30-year interval. The fractures were also classified according to Lauge-Hansen. Altogether 1784 fractures were found. During that time interval ankle fractures had become more common, particularly those with extensive skeletal involvement, such as the stage IV supination-eversion fractures, which today have an incidence pattern more typical of a fragility fracture in elderly women.
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3.
  • Bengner, Urban, et al. (författare)
  • Changes in incidence and prevalence of vertebral fractures during 30 years
  • 1988
  • Ingår i: Calcified Tissue International. - 1432-0827. ; 42:5, s. 293-296
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The age and sex-specific incidence and prevalence of vertebral compression fractures were compared between the 1950s and 1980s in an urban population. In women over 80 years of age the incidence of symptomatic vertebral fractures has increased approximately four times; in elderly men even more. Mainly, low-energy trauma has caused these fractures. Thus, one clinical manifestation of osteoporosis--vertebral fracture--has increased in number, incidence, and prevalence over the last 30 years.
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4.
  • Bengner, Urban, et al. (författare)
  • Changes in the incidence of fracture of the upper end of the humerus during a 30-year period. A study of 2125 fractures
  • 1988
  • Ingår i: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. - 0009-921X. ; 231, s. 179-182
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The incidence of fracture of the upper end of the humerus by age group and sex was studied for a 32-year period from 1950 to 1982. The following numbers of humeral fractures occurred: 1950-1954, 411 fractures; 1961-1964, 552 fractures; 1971-1973, 639 fractures; and 1981-1982, 523 fractures. There was a progressive increase in the age-related incidence in older persons, especially in women. There was a higher incidence of fractures classified as severe in the 1980s compared with the 1950s.
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5.
  • Bengnér, Urban, et al. (författare)
  • Epidemiology of ankle fracture 1950 and 1980. Increasing incidence in elderly women
  • 1986
  • Ingår i: Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 0001-6470. ; 57:1, s. 35-37
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • During 1980-82, 739 ankle fractures occurred in Malmo. These were compared with 383 ankle fractures occurring in 1950-52. In men there was an increase in the age-specific incidence up to the age of 60, especially in fractures of the lateral malleolus. In women there was an increase in the age-specific incidence above the age of 50, both in lateral malleolar fractures and, even more pronounced, in bi- and tri- malleolar fractures.
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6.
  • Bengnér, Urban, et al. (författare)
  • Increasing incidence of tibia condyle and patella fractures
  • 1986
  • Ingår i: Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 0001-6470. ; 57:4, s. 334-336
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The age and sex specific incidence of tibial condyle fractures and patellar fractures were compared between 1950-55 and 1980-83 in the urban population of Malmo. In elderly women there was an increased incidence over these 30 years for both fracture types.
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7.
  • Bergenudd, H, et al. (författare)
  • The articular cartilage after osteotomy for medial gonarthrosis. Biopsies after 2 years in 19 cases
  • 1992
  • Ingår i: Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. - 0001-6470. ; 63:4, s. 413-416
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In 19 consecutive patients with medial gonarthrosis, an arthroscopic examination with a biopsy of the load-bearing cartilage in the medial femoral condyle was undertaken at the same time as a proximal tibial osteotomy. A follow-up arthroscopic biopsy was performed on an average of 2 years after the osteotomy. In 9 knees there was an improvement in the cartilage quality, 8 knees were unchanged, whereas 2 knees had deteriorated. Radiographically, 6 knees had improved, 11 were unchanged and 2 had deteriorated. We found no correlation between cartilage improvement and the clinical and radiographic outcome. Our results confirm that an osteotomy has a beneficial effect on the load-bearing cartilage in the medial femoral condyle.
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8.
  • Düppe, Henrik, et al. (författare)
  • Long-term results of fracture of the scaphoid. A follow-up study of more than thirty years
  • 1994
  • Ingår i: Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. - 1535-1386. ; 76:2, s. 249-252
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Fifty-six patients who had had a fracture of the scaphoid from January 1950 through December 1959 were interviewed, re-examined, and had radiographs made of both hands an average of thirty-six years (range, thirty-one to forty years) later. The average age at the time of the treatment was twenty-eight years (range, fifteen to forty-five years). Fifty-two of the fifty-six patients were treated at the time of the fracture; the other four had a non-union when first seen. The rate of non-union for the fresh fractures at the most recent follow-up examination was 10 per cent (five of fifty-two). Dorsal intercalated-segment instability was found in three of the fifty-six patients; all three had a pseudarthrosis and manifest radiocarpal osteoarthrosis. Marked radiocarpal osteoarthrosis developed in only one (2 per cent) of the forty-seven patients who had a healed fracture; it was far more common in the group that had a pseudarthrosis, in which the prevalence was five of nine patients. Manifest osteoarthrosis also seemed to be associated with pain or weakness: it had developed in only three (6 per cent) of the forty-nine patients who did not have any symptoms at the re-examination, compared with three of the seven who had symptoms.
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9.
  • Edwards, Birgitta, et al. (författare)
  • Patellar fractures. A 30-year follow-up
  • 1989
  • Ingår i: Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 0001-6470. ; 60:6, s. 712-714
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Forty patients who had had a patellar fracture during the years 1950-58 were reevaluated 30 years later. A clinical and radiographic examination was performed. Fourteen patients had subjective complaints. Two thirds of the patients who had more than 2-mm diastasis or 1-mm incongruity had complaints and reduced quadriceps strength. Radiographically, all the patients had a reduction in the lateral patellofemoral distance in the axial view with the greatest reduction in the knees with diastasis or incongruity of the fracture.
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10.
  • Gullberg, Bo, et al. (författare)
  • Incidence of hip fractures in Malmo, Sweden (1950-1991)
  • 1993
  • Ingår i: Bone. - 1873-2763. ; 14:Suppl. 1, s. 23-29
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In a 24-year sub-sample taken from a 42-year period of study (1950-1991), hip fracture incidence was analysed from a defined catchment area within one hospital. During this time, 8,256 hip fractures occurred in a generated risk population of 1,915,571 person-years. Crude incidence increased three-fold in women and five-fold in men. In men, the age-specific increase was twice as large as the age drift. In women, the two components were of equal size. The more marked increase in men caused the female:male ratio to decrease from 4.2 in 1950 to 2.4 in 1991. In men, all age classes experienced a significant yearly increase (1.6% in the 50-59 age group, 3.9% over the age of 80). In women, only the 70-79 and 80+ age groups showed a significant increase (1.4%, 2.3%). In the age-standardised curve, a levelling off occurred during the mid-80s. In women, this was attributable to changes in climate during wintertime. In men, no significant association was found with temperature. The age-standardised curve followed an approximate linear trend with an increase of 6.4/100,000/year in women and 4.9/100,000/year in men. The cumulative rate for the age group 50-79 years doubled in men but increased only by one-third in women. The impact of increasing incidence in men compared with women is discussed using an osteoporosis model consisting of base risk, senile risk, and post-menopausal risk.
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