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Sökning: WFRF:(Kohler S.) > Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan

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1.
  • Tuskan, G A, et al. (författare)
  • The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray).
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Science. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 1095-9203 .- 0036-8075. ; 313:5793, s. 1596-604
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We report the draft genome of the black cottonwood tree, Populus trichocarpa. Integration of shotgun sequence assembly with genetic mapping enabled chromosome-scale reconstruction of the genome. More than 45,000 putative protein-coding genes were identified. Analysis of the assembled genome revealed a whole-genome duplication event; about 8000 pairs of duplicated genes from that event survived in the Populus genome. A second, older duplication event is indistinguishably coincident with the divergence of the Populus and Arabidopsis lineages. Nucleotide substitution, tandem gene duplication, and gross chromosomal rearrangement appear to proceed substantially more slowly in Populus than in Arabidopsis. Populus has more protein-coding genes than Arabidopsis, ranging on average from 1.4 to 1.6 putative Populus homologs for each Arabidopsis gene. However, the relative frequency of protein domains in the two genomes is similar. Overrepresented exceptions in Populus include genes associated with lignocellulosic wall biosynthesis, meristem development, disease resistance, and metabolite transport.
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2.
  • Kagalwala, Husain N., et al. (författare)
  • Evidence for Oxidative Decay of a Ru-Bound Ligand during Catalyzed Water Oxidation
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: ACS Catalysis. - : AMER CHEMICAL SOC. - 2155-5435. ; 7:4, s. 2607-2615
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In the evaluation of systems designed for 800 catalytic water oxidation, ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) is often used as a sacrificial electron acceptor. One of the sources of failure for such systems is oxidative decay of the catalyst in the presence of the strong oxidant CAN (E-ox = +1.71 V). Little progress has been made in understanding the circumstances behind this decay. In this study we show that a 2-(2'-hydroxphenyl) derivative (LH) of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) in the complex [Ru(L)(tpy)](+) (tpy = 2,2';6',2 ''-terpyridine) can be oxidized by CAN to a 2-carboxy-phen while still bound to the metal. This complex is, in fact, a very active water oxidation catalyst. The incorporation of a methyl substituent on the phenol ring of LH slows down the oxidative decay and consequently slows down the catalytic oxidation. An analogous system based on bpy (2,2'-bipyridine) instead of phen shows much lower activity under the same conditions. Water molecule association to the Ru center of [Ru(L)(tpy)](+) and carboxylate donor dissociation were proposed to occur at the trivalent state. The resulting [Ru-III-OH2] was further oxidized to [Ru-IV=O] via a PCET process.
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