| 1. |
- Hawkins, Stephen J., et al.
(författare)
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The Intertidal Zone of the North-East Atlantic Region
- 2019
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Ingår i: Interactions in the Marine Benthos: Global Patterns and Processes (Systematics Association Special Volume Series, pp. 7-46). - : Cambridge university press. - 9781108416085
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The rocky shores of the north-east Atlantic have been long studied. Our focus is from Gibraltar to Norway plus the Azores and Iceland. Phylogeographic processes shape biogeographic patterns of biodiversity. Long-term and broadscale studies have shown the responses of biota to past climate fluctuations and more recent anthropogenic climate change. Inter- and intra-specific species interactions along sharp local environmental gradients shape distributions and community structure and hence ecosystem functioning. Shifts in domination by fucoids in shelter to barnacles/mussels in exposure are mediated by grazing by patellid limpets. Further south fucoids become increasingly rare, with species disappearing or restricted to estuarine refuges, caused by greater desiccation and grazing pressure. Mesoscale processes influence bottom-up nutrient forcing and larval supply, hence affecting species abundance and distribution, and can be proximate factors setting range edges (e.g., the English Channel, the Iberian Peninsula). Impacts of invasive non-native species are reviewed. Knowledge gaps such as the work on rockpools and host–parasite dynamics are also outlined.
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| 2. |
- Amano, Tatsuya, et al.
(författare)
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Transforming Practice : Checklists for Delivering Change
- 2022
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Ingår i: Transforming Conservation : A Practical Guide to Evidence and Decision Making - A Practical Guide to Evidence and Decision Making. - 9781800648586 - 9781800648562 ; , s. 367-386
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Delivering a revolution in evidence use requires a cultural change across society. For a wide range of groups (practitioners, knowledge brokers, organisations, organisational leaders, policy makers, funders, researchers, journal publishers, the wider conservation community, educators, writers, and journalists), options are described to facilitate a change in practice, and a series of downloadable checklists is provided.
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| 3. |
- Gürer, D., et al.
(författare)
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Women in Computing
- 2009
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Ingår i: Wiley Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Engineering. - Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons. - 9780470050118 ; , s. 3099-3122
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 4. |
- Ackfeldt, Anders, et al.
(författare)
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Music, modern
- 2016
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Ingår i: Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World, 2nd edition. ; , s. 774-776
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Bergmeister, Konstantin Davide, et al.
(författare)
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Motor unit characteristics after selective nerve transfers
- 2021
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Ingår i: Bionic Limb Reconstruction. - Cham : Springer International Publishing. ; , s. 83-91
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Selective nerve transfers are used in biological and bionic extremity reconstruction to restore and improve extremity function. Here, peripheral nerves are rerouted to various target muscles, and thereby the structural composition of motor units is surgically altered. Previous studies have shown a high success rate of successful reinnervation of above 90% after these nerve transfers. In targeted muscle reinnervation, nerve transfers are applied to reroute amputated nerves to more proximal muscles in the stump and thereby increase the number of prosthetic control signals. Because donor nerves physiologically supply multiple muscles but are transferred to a single target muscle, the innervation ratio between donor and recipient is substantially altered. This changes the characteristics of the motor unit of the target muscles that we extensively investigated in a novel nerve transfer animal model. In this chapter, we illustrate this model, the effect of nerve transfers on motor unit physiology, as well as the implications on improving the interface between man and machine in prosthetic extremity reconstruction. In addition, first results on the effect of targeted muscle reinnervation on human motor unit physiology are described.
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| 7. |
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| 8. |
- Bertram, Hans, et al.
(författare)
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Familienpolitik für Kinder und Eltern
- 2012
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Ingår i: Zukunft mit Kindern. Fertilität und gesellschaftliche Entwicklung in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. - Munich : Campus Verlag. - 9783593397535 - 3593397536 ; , s. 198-293
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 9. |
- Borodulya, A.V., et al.
(författare)
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Combustion kinetics of wood pellets in fluidized bed
- 1999
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Ingår i: News of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (in Russian). Series of Engineering Physics Scs. No 2. ; , s. 115-123
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 10. |
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