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Sökning: WFRF:(Petersson M.) > Högskolan i Borås

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1.
  • Nydén, K, et al. (författare)
  • Unsatisfied basic needs of older people in emergency care environments : obstacles to an active role in decision making
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Journal of Clinical Nursing. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.. - 0962-1067 .- 1365-2702. ; 12:2, s. 268-274
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Little attention is paid in Emergency Care Units (ECUs) in Sweden to the special needs of older people. The aim of this study was thus to analyse older people's basic needs in the emergency care environment. The study was carried out with a life-world interpretative approach, and the theoretical framework for interpretation was Abraham Maslow's theory of motivation and personality. Seven informants aged between 65 and 88 years, with various experiences of being patients with urgent as well as non-urgent health-related problems, were interviewed about their experiences of ECU care. Their basic needs at the lower levels of Maslow's hierarchy were well-represented in the data. Higher needs, such as desire to know and understand, appeared to be totally neglected. Safety needs dominated the whole situation. Our conclusion is that standards of care must be developed in Sweden to make older patients feel safer and more secure in ECUs. Furthermore, the principles of nursing care for older patients need to be defined in order to encourage them to take an active part in their own health process.
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2.
  • Nyström, Maria, et al. (författare)
  • Being a non-urgent patient at an ECU : a strive to maintain personal integrity
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Accident and Emergency Nursing. - : Churchill Livingstone. - 0965-2302 .- 1532-9267. ; 11:1, s. 22-26
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The aim of this study was to analyse and describe experiences of being a non-urgent patient in an ECU (emergency care unit). Eleven non-urgent patients were interviewed. The research approach was inductive and interpretative. Seven tentative interpretations and an interpreted whole, i.e., an existential interpretation, revealed that the informants tried to be ‘good’ patients by not demanding much attention from nursing personnel, in an attempt to maintain good relations with the nurses in order to be assured of a positive reception. As health related problems jeopardise personal integrity, patients cannot afford the risk of being looked upon as inappropriate clients in the ECU.
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3.
  • Wireklint-Sundström, B, et al. (författare)
  • A pathway care model allowing low-risk patients to gain direct admissionto a hospital medical ward a pilot study on ambulance nurses and Emergency Department phycisians
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine. - : BioMed Central Ltd.. - 1757-7241. ; 22:1, s. 72-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A pathway care model allowing low-risk patients to gain rapid admission to a hospital medical ward¿¿¿a pilot study on ambulance nurses and Emergency Department physicians.BackgroundPatients with non-urgent medical symptoms who nonetheless require inpatient hospital treatment often have to wait for an unacceptably long time at the Emergency Department (ED). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effect on length of delay of a pathway care model for low-risk patients who have undergone prehospital assessment by an ambulance nurse and ED assessment by a physician within 10 minutes of arrival at the ED.MethodsThe pilot study comparing two low-risk groups took place in western Sweden from October 2011 until January 2012. The pathway model for low-risk patients was used prospectively in the rapid admission group (N¿=¿51), who were admitted rapidly after being assessed by the nurse on scene and then assessed by the ED physician on ED admission. A retrospectively assembled control group (N¿=¿51) received traditional care at the ED. All p-values are age-adjusted.ResultsPatients in the rapid admission group were older (mean age 80 years old) than patients in the control group (mean age 73 years old) (p¿=¿0.02). The median delay from arrival at the patient¿s side until arrival in a hospital medical ward was 57 minutes for the rapid admission group versus 4 hours 13 minutes for the control group (p¿<¿0.0001). However, the median delay time from the ambulance¿s arrival at the patient¿s side until the nurse was free for a new assignment was 77 minutes for the rapid admission group versus 49 minutes for the control group (p¿<¿0.0001). The 30-day mortality rate was 20% for the rapid admission group and only 4% for the control group (p¿=¿0.16).ConclusionThe pathway care model for low-risk patients gaining rapid admission to a hospital medical ward shortened length of delay from the first assessment until arrival at the ward. However, the result was achieved at the cost of an increased workload for the ambulance nurse. Furthermore patients who were rapidly admitted to a hospital ward had a high age level and a high early mortality rate. Patient safety in this new model of fast-track assessment needs to be further evaluated.
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Nyström, Maria (2)
Petersson, M. (2)
Nydén, K (2)
Herlitz, J (1)
Karlsson, Thomas, 19 ... (1)
Petersson, E. (1)
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Axelsson, C (1)
Gelang, C. (1)
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