| 1. |
- Aprile, E., et al.
(författare)
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Effective Field Theory and Inelastic Dark Matter Results from XENON1T
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In this work we expand on the XENON1T nuclear recoil searches and study the individual signals of Dark Matter interactions from operators up to dimension-eight in a Chiral Effective Field Theory (ChEFT) as well as a model of inelastic Dark Matter using data from the two science runs of the detector totalling 1 tonne*year exposure. For these analyses we extended the region of interest from [4.9, 40.9]keVnr to [4.9, 54.4]keVnr to enhance our sensitivity for signals that peak at nonzero energies. We show that the data is consistent with a background only hypothesis, with small excesses in the models which peak between 20 and 50keVnr, obtaining a maximum local discovery significance of 1.7 for the VVs ChEFT model for a WIMP mass of 70GeV/c2, and 1.8 for an iDM particle of 50GeV/c2 with a mass splitting of 100keV/c2. For each model we report 90% confidence level upper limits. We also report limits on three benchmark models of WIMP interaction using ChEFT for which we investigate the effect of isospin breaking interactions, reporting up to 6 orders of magnitude weaker limits with respect to the isospin conserving case driven by cancellations in the expected rate.
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| 2. |
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| 3. |
- Castro, Andrea, 1964, et al.
(författare)
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"Poesía y activismo" : "Poesi och aktivism"
- 2023
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Ingår i: Poesía al paso podcast. ; :21
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Lectura de poetas en el marco del congreso Redes II Literatura y activismo en Latinoamérica. Segundas jornadas de estudios literarios y culturales latinoamericanos en los países nórdicos, que tuvo lugar en la universidad NTNU, en Trondheim, el 11 y 12 de mayo de 2023. Los poetas son Violeta Barrientos Silva (lugar de residencia: Lima), Roxana Crisólogo (lugar de residencia: Helsinki), Jorge Locane (lugar de residencia: Oslo), José Luis Rico Carrillo (lugar de residencia: Helsinki)
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| 4. |
- Hanschke, Lukas, et al.
(författare)
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Coherent scattering: either sub-natural linewidth or anti-bunched light
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Epitaxial quantum dots have emerged as one of the best single–photon sources, not only for applications in photonic quantum technologies but also for testing fundamental properties of quantum optics. One intriguing observation in this area is the emission of photons with subnatural–linewidth from a two-level system under resonant continuous wave excitation. In particular, an open question is whether these subnatural–linewidth photons exhibit simultaneously single–photon characteristics, i.e. show antibunching as a signature of single-photon emission. Here, we demonstrate that this simultaneous observation of subnatural–linewidth and single photoncharacter is not possible with simple resonant excitation. First, we independently confirm single–photon character and subnatural–linewidth by demonstrating antibunching in a Hanbury Brown and Twiss type setup and using high-resolution spectroscopy, respectively. However, when filtering the coherently scattered photons with filter bandwidths on the order of the homogeneous linewidth of the excited state of the two-level system, the antibunching dip vanishes in the correlation measurement. Our experimental work is consistent with recent theoretical findings, and can be explained by a fundamental model considering higher-order photon correlations.
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Schöll, Eva, et al.
(författare)
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The crux of using the cascaded emission of a 3-level quantum ladder system to generate indistinguishable photons
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- We investigate the degree of indistinguishability of cascaded photons emitted from a 3–level quantum ladder system; in our case the biexciton–exciton cascade of semiconductor quantum dots. For the 3–level quantum ladder system we theoretically demonstrate that the indistinguishability is inherently limited for both emitted photons and determined by the ratio of the lifetimes of the excited and intermediate states. We experimentally confirm this finding by comparing the quantum interference visibility of non–cascaded emission and cascaded emission from the same semiconductor quantum dot. Quantum optical simulations produce very good agreement with the measurements and allow to explore a large parameter space. Based on our model, we propose photonic structures too ptimize the lifetime ratio and overcome the limited indistinguishability of cascaded photon emission from a 3–level quantum ladder system.
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| 8. |
- Xie, Mengyao, et al.
(författare)
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Structural, free-charge carrier and phonon properties of zinc-blende and wurtizte polymorphs in InN epitaxial layers
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- We present a comprehensive study of the structural, phonon and free electron properties of zincblende InN films containing inclusion of wurtzite InN. Appropriate methods based on X-ray diffraction and Infrared spectroscopic ellipsometry to identify wurtizte and zinc-blende InN and quantify their phase ratio are developed and discussed. Thorough analysis on the formation of the cubic and wurtzite phases is presented and their evolution with film thickness is discussed in detail. The freecharge carrier and phonon properties of the two phases are discussed together with the determination of electron accumulation at the zinc-blende InN (001) and wurtzite (10̅11) surfaces.
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| 9. |
- Zhou Hagström, Nanna, 1993-, et al.
(författare)
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Megahertz-rate Ultrafast X-ray Scattering and Holographic Imaging at the European XFEL
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The advent of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) has revolutionized fundamental science, from atomic to condensed matter physics, from chemistry to biology, giving researchers access to X-rays with unprecedented brightness, coherence, and pulse duration. All XFEL facilities built until recently provided X-ray pulses at a relatively low repetition rate, with limited data statistics. Here, we present the results from the first megahertz repetition rate X-ray scattering experiments at the Spectroscopy and Coherent Scattering (SCS) instrument of the European XFEL. We illustrate the experimental capabilities that the SCS instrument offers, resulting from the operation at MHz repetition rates and the availability of the novel DSSC 2D imaging detector. Time-resolved magnetic X-ray scattering and holographic imaging experiments in solid state samples were chosen as representative examples, providing an ideal test-bed for operation at megahertz rates. Nevertheless, our results are relevant and applicable to any other non-destructive XFEL experiments in the soft X-ray range.
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