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| 2. |
- Aaboud, M, et al.
(författare)
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ATLAS Collaboration
- 2019
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Ingår i: XXVIIth International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus–Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2018). - 0375-9474. ; 982, s. 985-1009
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
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| 3. |
- de Walle, J. V., et al.
(författare)
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Coulomb excitation of the N=50 nucleus Zn-80
- 2008
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Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. ; 1012, s. 291-295 453
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Neutron rich Zinc isotopes, including the N=50 nucleus Zn-80, were produced and post-accelerated at the Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facility REX-ISOLDE (CERN). Low-energy Coulomb excitation was induced on these isotopes after post-acceleration, yielding B(E2) strengths to the first excited 2(+) states. For the first time, an excited state in Zn-80 was observed and the 2(1)(+) state in Zn-78 was established. The measured B(E2,2(1)(+) -> 0(1)(+)) values are compared to two sets of large scale shell model calculations. Both calculations reproduce the observed B(E2) systematics for the full Zinc isotopic chain. The results for N=50 isotones indicate a good N=50 shell closure and a strong Z=28 proton core polarization. The new results serve as benchmarks to establish theoretical models, predicting the nuclear properties of the doubly magic nucleus Ni-78.
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| 4. |
- Eerola, Paula, et al.
(författare)
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The Nordugrid production grid infrastructure, status and plans
- 2003
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Ingår i: Proceedings. Fourth International Workshop on Grid Computing. - 076952026X ; , s. 158-165
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Nordugrid offers reliable grid services for academic users over an increasing set of computing & storage resources spanning through the Nordic countries Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. A small group of scientists has already been using the Nordugrid as their daily computing utility. In the near future we expect a rapid growth both in the number of active users and available resources thanks to the recently launched Nordic grid projects.We report on the present status and short term plans of the Nordic grid infrastructure and describe the available and foreseen resources, grid services and our forming user base
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Smirnova, Tatiana, et al.
(författare)
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Accurate FE-modeling of a Boring Bar Correlated with Experimental Modal Analysis
- 2007
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In metal cutting the vibration problem of boring bars remains to be one of the most problematic and productivity degrading. A boring bar is very flexible and easily subjected to vibrations due to its large length to diameter ratio, which generally is required to perform internal turning. The boring bar vibrations appear at its first eigenfrequncies, which correspond to the boring bar’s first bending modes that are affected by boring bar’s boundary conditions applied by the clamping and workpiece in the lathe. Therefore the investigation of spatial dynamic properties of boring bars is of great importance for the understanding of the mechanism and nature of boring bars vibrations. This paper addresses the problem of building an accurate 3-D finite element model of a boring bar with ”free-free” boundary conditions. The questions of appropriate meshing and its influence on the boring bar’s spatial dynamic properties estimates as well as modeling the affect of mass loading are discussed. The results from simulations of 3-D finite element model of the boring bar, i.e. its first eigenmodes and eigenfrequencies, are correlated with the results obtained both from experimental modal analysis and analytical calculations using an Euler-Bernoulli model.
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| 7. |
- Smirnova, Tatiana, et al.
(författare)
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Estimation of an active boring bar´s control path FRF:s by means of its 3-D FE-model with Coulomb friction
- 2008
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In metal cutting boring bar vibrations may be attenuated using an active boring bar with an embedded piezoceramic actuator, attached error sensor and a suitable controller. In the design of active boring bars accurate modelling of control path frequency response functions (FRF), i.e. FRF between the actuator voltage and the boring bars response signal (which is commonly acceleration), are of importance, e.g. for the decision concerning the favorable position of the actuator inside the active boring bar to maximize vibration suppression. This paper addresses the influence of the Coulomb friction force on the transfer function estimates between the actuator voltage and the boring bar acceleration calculated based on the ”3-D” FE model of an active boring bar. Two types of approximations of the Coulomb friction force, the arctangent and the bilinear models, are evaluated concerning modelling the contact between the surface of the boring bar and the clamping house. Results of incorporation of the two different Coulomb friction force models into the active boring bar’s SDOF model as well as ”3-D” FE-model enabling variable contact between the boring bar, the clamping screws and the clamping house are presented in terms of control path FRF:s.
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| 8. |
- Smirnova, Tatiana, et al.
(författare)
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Identification of Spatial Dynamic Properties of the Boring Bar by Means of Finite Element Model : Comparison with Experimental Modal Analysis and Euler-Bernoulli Model
- 2006
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In metal cutting the boring operation is known to be one of the most troublesome regarding vibration. Boring bars are frequently subjected to vibrations originated from the load applied by the workpiece material deformation process. These vibrations are easily excited due to the boring bars general geometric dimensions, i.e. large length to diameter ratio. Large overhang is usually required to perform internal boring operation and is a consequence the vibration may frequently reach extremely high levels, which result in a poor surface finish, reduced tool life and annoying noise level in the working environment. The vibration problem is directly related to the first bending modes of a boring bar. Therefore investigations of the boring bar’s spatial dynamic properties are of a great importance. The results from experimental modal analysis show that a conventional analytical approach - calculation of boring bar eigenfrequencies using an Euler-Bernoulli model - results in rough estimates. This can be explained by existing nonlinearities introduced e.g. in the areas of contact between the boring bar and the clamping bolts as well as the clamping house, which is not considered in the analytical model where the boring bar instead is assumed to be rigidly clamped. Therefore the estimation of the eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes of a boring bar based on a 3-D finite element model of the clamped boring bar incorporating contact between the bar and the bolts respective the clamping house is a more beneficial strategy. This paper addresses the estimation of the boring bar’s first eigenfrequencies and corresponding eigenmodes based on the 3-D finite element model. The results are compared with results obtained both from experimental modal analysis and an analytical Euler-Bernoulli model.
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| 9. |
- Smirnova, Tatiana, et al.
(författare)
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INITIAL EXPERIMENTS WITH A FINITE ELEMENT MODEL OF AN ACTIVE BORING BAR
- 2007
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- One of the most troublesome sources of vibration in metal cutting is the vibration caused by internal turning operations. A boring bar is a tool holder which is used to machine deep precise cavities inside a workpiece material. In order to perform this internal turning the boring bar usually has a large length-to-diameter ratio, and thus the boring bar vibrations are easily excited by the material deformation process during metal cutting. The vibrations are related to the lower order fundamental bending modes of the boring bar. To overcome the vibration problem an active control technique can be used. In particular, by utilizing an active boring bar with an embedded piezoceramic actuator and a suitable controller, the primary boring bar vibrations originating from the material deformation process may be suppressed with secondary "anti-" vibrations. In order to produce an active boring bar several decisions should be done, i.e. the characteristics of the actuator, the position of the actuator in the boring bar, etc. This usually implies that several prototypes of an active boring bar should be produced and tested, thus the design of an active boring bar is a tedious and costly procedure. Therefore a mathematical model which would incorporate the piezo-electric effect in order to predict the dynamic properties and the response of the active boring bar are of great importance. This paper addresses the development of a "3-D" finite element model of the system "boring bar-actuator-clamping house". The spatial dynamic properties of the active boring bar, i.e. its natural frequencies and mode shapes, as well as the transfer function between the voltage applied to the actuator and acceleration of boring bar are calculated based on the "3-D" FE model and compared to experimentally obtained estimates.
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| 10. |
- Smirnova, Tatiana, et al.
(författare)
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Investigation Concerning Actuator Position in an Active Boring Bar Regarding it´s Performance by Means of "3-D" Finite Element Models
- 2008
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Active boring bars may be used for active vibration suppression during internal turning operation in metal cutting. This technique is based on a feedback control scheme of the boring bar vibrations measured by an attached sensor (usually accelerometer) where secondary "anti"- vibrations are applied by means of an embedded piezoelectric actuator. In order to design an active boring bar, several issues have to be addressed, i.e. selecting the characteristics of the actuator, the actuator size, the position of the actuator in the boring bar, etc. A mathematical model of the active boring bar incorporating the piezoelectric effect, e.g. a "3-D" finite element, may simplify designing process. In this paper several "3-D" finite element models of the system "boring bar - actuator - clamping house" are developed for a set of actuator positions. The favorable actuator position is basically selected as the one resulting in the greatest "stiffness" of the active boring bar at the frequency corresponding to the first boring bar fundamental bending mode.
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