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Diagnostic validity...
Diagnostic validity of the MINI-KID disorder classifications in specialized child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in Sweden
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- Hogberg, C. (author)
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council
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- Billstedt, Eva, 1961 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology,University of Gothenburg
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- Björck, Caroline (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Bjorck, P. O. (author)
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council
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- Ehlers, S. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Gustle, L. H. (author)
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Region of Skåne,Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Stockholm County Council
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- Hellner, C. (author)
- Karolinska institutet
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Hook, H. (author)
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- Serlachius, E. (author)
- Karolinska institutet
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- Svensson, M. A. (author)
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Region of Skåne
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- Larsson, J. O. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-05-09
- 2019
- English.
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In: Bmc Psychiatry. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1471-244X. ; 19
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BackgroundMissing diagnostic information often results poor accuracy of the clinical diagnostic decision process. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Children and Adolescents (MINI-KID) is a short standardized diagnostic interview and covers a rather broad range of diagnoses applicable to children and adolescents. MINI-KID disorder classifications have shown test-retest reliability and validity comparable to other standardized diagnostic interviews and is claimed to be a useful tool for diagnostic screening in Child and Adolescent Psychiatric care. The concordance between the Swedish language version of the MINI-KID Interview and LEAD (Longitudinal, Expert, All Data) research diagnoses was studied in secondary child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient care.MethodsMINI-KID interviews were performed for 101 patients, boys n=50, girls n=51, aged 4 to 18years. The duration of the interview was on average 46min, the child/adolescent participating together with the parent(s) in most cases. The seven most prevalent diagnoses were included in the analyses.ResultsThe average overall percent agreement (OPA) between MINI-KID and LEAD was 79.5%, the average percent positive agreement (PPA) 35.4 and the average percent negative agreement (NPA) 92.7. OPA was highest for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) (0.89), Tic disorders (0.88) and Pervasive developmental disorders (0.81). There were similar results in diagnostic agreement comparing the two versions: the standard MINI-KID and MINI-KID for parents. The specific screening questions in MINI-KID resulted in additional preliminary diagnoses compared with the regular initial clinical assessment.ConclusionsOverall, there was an acceptable agreement between MINI-KID disorder classifications and research diagnoses according to LEAD. The standardized interview MINI-KID could be considered as a tool with the possibility to give valuable information in the diagnostic process in child and adolescent care which is similar to the setting in the present study.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Validity
- Standardized interview
- Child and adolescent psychiatry
- LEAD
- MINI-KID
- international neuropsychiatric interview
- personality-disorder
- eating-disorder
- dsm-iv
- reliability
- expert
- validation
- instrument
- depression
- agreement
- Child and adolescent psychiatry
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Hogberg, C.
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Billstedt, Eva, ...
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Björck, Caroline
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Bjorck, P. O.
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Ehlers, S.
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Gustle, L. H.
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show more...
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Hellner, C.
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Hook, H.
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Serlachius, E.
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Svensson, M. A.
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Larsson, J. O.
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Psychiatry
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
- Articles in the publication
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Bmc Psychiatry
- By the university
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University of Gothenburg
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University of Gävle
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Uppsala University
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Karolinska Institutet