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Sökning: db:Swepub > Övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt > Uppsala universitet > Annan publikation > Långström Bengt

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  • Blom, Elisabeth, et al. (författare)
  • 68Ga-Labelling of RGD peptides
  • Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Several peptides comprising Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) domain and macrocyclic chelator were labelled with 68Ga for the imaging of angiogenesis. The analogues varied in peptide constitution, linker and chelator type. The labelling efficiency did not vary with the peptide constitution and linker type, but depended on the chelator type. Four of the compounds containing 2,2',2'',2'''-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrayl)tetraacetic acid (DOTA) chelator were labelled at 90 ± 5 °C using conventional or microwave heating reaching 90% of 68Ga incorporation after 5 and 2 min respectively, when the concentration of the precursor was 2.5 mM. The compound having 2,2',2''-(1,4,7-triazonane-1,4,7-triyl)triacetic acid (NOTA) as the chelator could be labelled at room temperature within 5 min using 2.5 mM peptide precursor. Two of the compounds contained a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) linker to the chelator.
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  • Hall, Håkan, 1963-, et al. (författare)
  • Pharmacological characterization of 18F-labeled vorozole analogues.
  • Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Two 18F-labeled analogues of vorozole ([18F]FVOZ and [18F]FVOO) have been developed as potential tools for the in vivo characterization of aromatase. The purpose of the project was to evaluate the pharmacological properties of these radioligands using a combination of in vitro binding and in vivo distribution studies in the rat and primate. Saturation binding studies with the radioligands in homogenates of rat ovary gave KD and Bmax values of 0.21 ± 0.1 nM and 210 ± 20 fmol/mg, respectively, for [18F]FVOZ, and 7.6 ± 1 nM and 293 ± 12 fmol/mg, respectively, for [18F]FVOO. Organ distribution studies in rats showed the highest accumulation in the adrenal glands, with standardized uptake values (SUVs) of 15 to 20, followed by ovaries and liver with SUVs of approximately 5. The SUVs in the remaining organs were between 0.5 and 1.5. There was probably some defluorination of both radioligands, as the accumulation of radioactivity in bone increased with time. The regional distribution in the brain was studied using ex vivo and in vitro autoradiography. In the brain, specific binding of both [18F]FVOZ and [18F]FVOO were found mainly in the amygdala. PET studies were performed in the Rhesus monkey, and these showed displaceable binding in the amygdala and the preoptic area of the hypothalamus. These studies suggest that [18F]FVOZ might be to be a suitable tracer for the study of aromatase in vitro and in vivo, and could be an alternative to [11C]vorozole in human PET-studies.
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  • Obaidur, Rahman, 1963-, et al. (författare)
  • Automated synthesis of 18F-labelled analogues of etomidate, vorozole and harmine using commercial synthesizer TRACERLab FXFN
  • Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • 18F-Labelled analogues of three biologically interesting compounds, ethyl 1-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate (ETO), 6-[(S)-(4-chlorophenyl)-(1H)-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (VOZ) and 7-methoxy-1-methyl-9H-β-carboline (HAR) were synthesized by one-step nucleophilic fluorination. The 18F-labelled products were obtained with 20–30% isolated decay-corrected radiochemical yields and the radiochemical purities were over 99% in all cases. The labelling syntheses were performed using fully automated commercial synthesizer TRACERLab FXFN. The automation of the syntheses of these three promising PET tracers using a commercial synthesizer will make them accessible for clinical applications.       
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